A sesame oil residue sorting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521993496.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种芝麻油渣分选装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的芝麻油渣分选装置在实际使用过程中,通过弹簧结构进行筛料无法保证结构长期的稳定性,影响连续工作的问题
[0013]1、本实用新型通过在螺旋送料机与锥形分散桨通过联轴器刚性连接,由同一台步进电机驱动,同步输送和分散作业机制,解决了传统设备中分散和输送分隔运行导致物料堆积的问题,同时可以通过螺旋送料机不断送料,将锥形筒内部的芝麻油渣推出,结构紧凑,位置稳定,有利于长期稳定的工作,适应性好。
Smart Images

Figure CN224726509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sesame oil processing technology, specifically to a sesame oil residue sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] The size requirements for sesame oil residue vary depending on the intended use, and the size of the sesame oil residue after pressing also varies. When making sesame paste, it is often necessary to crush large pieces of oil residue and sort the sesame oil residue.
[0003] Chinese patent CN220031261U discloses a sesame oil residue sorting device. Utilizing the structural design of the screening mechanism, two support plates are provided on the side of the screen plate. A first telescopic spring is provided on the opposite side of the two support plates. Pressing the two support plates causes the first telescopic spring to retract, pulling the two support plates out of the insertion state between the two support plates and the screen plate. Releasing the support plates causes the first telescopic spring to extend and retract, pushing the two support plates to move in opposite directions, and the support plates and screen plate enter a fixed state.
[0004] In actual use, the sesame oil residue sorting device of the above-mentioned patent cannot guarantee the long-term stability of the structure by using a spring structure for screening, which affects continuous operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sesame oil residue sorting device, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the sesame oil residue sorting device cannot guarantee the long-term stability of the structure by using a spring structure for screening during actual use, thus affecting continuous operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sesame oil residue sorting device, comprising a feeding hopper, a guide pipe at the lower end of the feeding hopper, a sorting machine housing installed on one side of the guide pipe, a sorting cylinder installed inside the sorting machine housing, a conical cylinder inside the sorting cylinder, a conical dispersing paddle inside the conical cylinder, a guide pipe installed at the narrow end outlet of the conical cylinder, and a material distribution cover at one end of the sorting cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the feed hopper is connected to the guide pipe, and a screw feeder is installed inside the guide pipe. The central shaft of the screw feeder is fixedly connected to the conical dispersing paddle through a coupling.
[0008] Preferably, a stepper motor is installed below the guide tube, and a pulley housing is installed on one side of the stepper motor. The pulley housing is rotatably connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder through a bearing, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is drively connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder through the pulley.
[0009] Preferably, the outer shell of the sorting machine is externally hinged with a maintenance plate, and the material distribution cover is sealed to the outer shell of the sorting machine.
[0010] Preferably, the outside of the material distribution hood is equipped with a coarse slag discharge pipe and a fine slag discharge pipe, the coarse slag discharge pipe being connected to a guide pipe and the fine slag discharge pipe being connected to a sorting cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the sorting cylinder is provided with a fine mesh filter, the surface of the conical cylinder is provided with a coarse mesh filter, and an oil hopper is installed below the sorting cylinder, the oil hopper being sealed to the outer casing of the sorting machine.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model solves the problem of material accumulation caused by the separate operation of dispersion and conveying in traditional equipment by rigidly connecting the screw feeder and the conical dispersing paddle through a coupling and driving them with the same stepper motor, thus enabling synchronous conveying and dispersing. At the same time, the screw feeder can continuously feed the material and push out the sesame oil residue inside the conical cylinder. The structure is compact, the position is stable, which is conducive to long-term stable operation and has good adaptability.
[0014] 2. This utility model introduces sesame oil residue that needs to be sorted into a feed hopper. After entering the guide pipe through the feed hopper, the screw conveyor pushes the sesame oil residue into the conical cylinder inside the sorting cylinder. The conical dispersing paddle rotates inside the conical cylinder, causing the sesame oil residue to undergo centrifugal separation. The sesame oil and small-sized oil residue in the sesame oil residue enter the sorting cylinder through a coarse mesh filter for sorting. The large-sized oil residue, under its own gravity and with the cooperation of the conical dispersing paddle, moves to the narrow end of the conical cylinder and is introduced into the coarse residue discharge pipe through the conical cylinder. The fine mesh filter inside the sorting cylinder can centrifugally filter out the sesame oil. Thus, small-sized sesame oil residue can be introduced into the fine residue discharge pipe through one end of the sorting cylinder for sorting. The structure is simple, the configuration is reasonable, the safety is high, it can adapt to long-term sorting work, and it is conducive to continuous operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the front view of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of the internal structure of the sorting machine housing of this utility model from the front.
[0017] Figure 3 This is an axonometric view of the sorting cylinder of this utility model after it has been cut open;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of area A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feed hopper; 101. Guide pipe; 102. Stepper motor; 103. Pulley housing; 104. Screw feeder; 2. Sorter housing; 201. Inspection plate; 202. Distributor cover; 203. Coarse slag discharge pipe; 204. Fine slag discharge pipe; 3. Oil hopper; 4. Sorting cylinder; 401. Conical cylinder; 402. Guide pipe; 403. Fine mesh filter; 404. Coarse mesh filter; 405. Conical dispersing paddle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] To address the issue that existing sesame oil residue sorting devices, which rely on spring structures for screening, cannot guarantee long-term structural stability and thus affect continuous operation, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment provides the following technical solution:
[0022] A sesame oil residue sorting device includes a feed hopper 1, a guide pipe 101 at the lower end of the feed hopper 1, a sorting machine housing 2 installed on one side of the guide pipe 101, a sorting cylinder 4 installed inside the sorting machine housing 2, a conical cylinder 401 installed inside the sorting cylinder 4, a conical dispersing paddle 405 installed inside the conical cylinder 401, a guide pipe 402 installed at the narrow end outlet of the conical cylinder 401, and a material distribution cover 202 installed at one end of the sorting cylinder 4.
[0023] The feed hopper 1 is connected to the guide pipe 101. The guide pipe 101 is equipped with a screw feeder 104. The central shaft of the screw feeder 104 is fixedly connected to the conical dispersing paddle 405 through a coupling. The sesame oil residue to be sorted is fed into the feed hopper 1. After entering the guide pipe 101 through the feed hopper 1, the screw feeder 104 pushes and conveys the sesame oil residue into the conical cylinder 401 inside the sorting cylinder 4.
[0024] The external part of the material distribution hood 202 is equipped with a coarse residue discharge pipe 203 and a fine residue discharge pipe 204. The coarse residue discharge pipe 203 is connected to the guide pipe 402, and the fine residue discharge pipe 204 is connected to the sorting cylinder 4. The conical dispersing paddle 405 rotates inside the conical cylinder 401, causing the sesame oil residue to be centrifugally separated. The sesame oil and small-sized oil residue in the sesame oil residue enter the sorting cylinder 4 through the coarse mesh filter 404 for sorting. The large-sized oil residue moves to the narrow end of the conical cylinder 401 under its own gravity and with the cooperation of the conical dispersing paddle 405, and is introduced into the coarse residue discharge pipe 203 through the conical cylinder 401. The fine mesh filter 403 inside the sorting cylinder 4 can centrifugally filter out the sesame oil.
[0025] The surface of the sorting cylinder 4 is provided with a fine mesh filter screen 403, and the surface of the conical cylinder 401 is provided with a coarse mesh filter screen 404. An oil hopper 3 is installed below the sorting cylinder 4 and is sealed to the outer shell 2 of the sorting machine. The fine mesh filter screen 403 inside the sorting cylinder 4 can centrifugally filter out sesame oil, so that small-particle sesame oil residue can be introduced into the fine residue feed pipe 204 through one end of the sorting cylinder 4 for sorting. The structure is simple, the configuration is reasonable, the safety is high, it can adapt to long-term sorting work, and it is conducive to continuous operation.
[0026] Specifically, the sesame oil residue to be sorted is fed into the feed hopper 1. After entering the guide pipe 101 through the feed hopper 1, the screw conveyor 104 pushes and conveys the sesame oil residue into the conical cylinder 401 inside the sorting cylinder 4. The conical dispersing paddle 405 rotates inside the conical cylinder 401, causing the sesame oil residue to undergo centrifugal separation. The sesame oil and small-sized oil residue in the sesame oil residue enter the sorting cylinder 4 through the coarse mesh filter 404 for sorting. The large-sized oil residue, under its own gravity and with the cooperation of the conical dispersing paddle 405, moves to the narrow end of the conical cylinder 401 and is introduced into the coarse residue discharge pipe 203 through the conical cylinder 401. The fine mesh filter 403 inside the sorting cylinder 4 can centrifugally filter out the sesame oil. Thus, the small-sized sesame oil residue can be introduced into the fine residue discharge pipe 204 through one end of the sorting cylinder 4 for sorting. The structure is simple, the configuration is reasonable, the safety is high, it can adapt to long-term sorting work, and it is conducive to continuous operation.
[0027] To address the problems of existing sesame oil residue sorting devices, such as complex structure and frequent blockages in the oil residue conveying process during long-term operation, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference needed]. Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment provides the following technical solution:
[0028] A stepper motor 102 is installed below the guide pipe 101. A pulley housing 103 is installed on one side of the stepper motor 102. The pulley housing 103 is rotatably connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder 104 through a bearing. The output shaft of the stepper motor 102 is connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder 104 through the pulley. The screw feeder 104 and the conical dispersing paddle 405 are rigidly connected through a coupling and driven by the same stepper motor 102. This synchronous conveying and dispersing operation mechanism solves the problem of material accumulation caused by the separate operation of dispersing and conveying in traditional equipment.
[0029] In addition, the outer shell 2 of the sorting machine is externally hinged with a maintenance plate 201, and the material distribution cover 202 is sealed to the outer shell 2 of the sorting machine. The sesame oil residue inside the conical cylinder 401 can be continuously fed by the screw feeder 104. The structure is compact and the position is stable, which is conducive to long-term stable operation and has good adaptability. The fine mesh filter 403 and the coarse mesh filter 404 can be cleaned by disassembling and assembling the maintenance plate 201 so as to facilitate continuous operation.
[0030] Specifically, by rigidly connecting the screw feeder 104 and the conical dispersing paddle 405 through a coupling and driving them with the same stepper motor 102, the synchronous conveying and dispersing operation mechanism solves the problem of material accumulation caused by the separate operation of dispersing and conveying in traditional equipment. At the same time, the screw feeder 104 can continuously feed the sesame oil residue inside the conical cylinder 401, which is compact in structure, stable in position, conducive to long-term stable operation, and has good adaptability.
[0031] Working Principle: During operation, the sesame oil residue to be sorted is fed into the feed hopper 1. After entering the guide pipe 101 through the feed hopper 1, the screw feeder 104 pushes and conveys the sesame oil residue into the conical cylinder 401 inside the sorting cylinder 4. The screw feeder 104 and the conical dispersing paddle 405 are rigidly connected by a coupling and driven by the same stepper motor 102, enabling synchronous conveying and dispersing. This synchronous conveying and dispersing mechanism solves the problem of material accumulation caused by the separate operation of dispersing and conveying in traditional equipment. Simultaneously, the screw feeder 104 continuously feeds the sesame oil residue, pushing it out of the conical cylinder 401. The conical dispersing paddle 405 then moves within the conical cylinder 401. The internal rotation of the separator causes centrifugal separation of sesame oil residue. Sesame oil and small-sized oil residue in the sesame oil residue enter the sorting cylinder 4 through the coarse mesh filter 404 for sorting. The large-sized oil residue is moved to the narrow end of the conical cylinder 401 by its own gravity and the cooperation of the conical dispersing paddle 405. It is then introduced into the coarse residue feed pipe 203 through the conical cylinder 401. The fine mesh filter 403 inside the sorting cylinder 4 can centrifugally filter out sesame oil. Thus, small-sized sesame oil residue can be introduced into the fine residue feed pipe 204 through one end of the sorting cylinder 4 for sorting. The structure is simple, the configuration is reasonable, the safety is high, it can adapt to long-term sorting work, and it is conducive to continuous operation.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sesame oil residue sorting device, comprising a feed hopper (1), characterized in that, The lower end of the feed hopper (1) is provided with a guide pipe (101), and a sorting machine housing (2) is installed on one side of the guide pipe (101). A sorting cylinder (4) is installed inside the sorting machine housing (2). A conical cylinder (401) is provided inside the sorting cylinder (4). A conical dispersing paddle (405) is provided inside the conical cylinder (401). A guide pipe (402) is installed at the narrow end outlet of the conical cylinder (401). A material distribution cover (202) is provided at one end of the sorting cylinder (4).
2. The sesame oil residue sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed hopper (1) is connected to the guide pipe (101), and a screw feeder (104) is installed inside the guide pipe (101). The central shaft of the screw feeder (104) is fixedly connected to the conical dispersing paddle (405) through a coupling.
3. The sesame oil residue sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A stepper motor (102) is installed below the guide tube (101). A pulley housing (103) is installed on one side of the stepper motor (102). The pulley housing (103) is rotatably connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder (104) through a bearing. The output shaft of the stepper motor (102) is connected to the central shaft of the screw feeder (104) through the pulley.
4. The sesame oil residue sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (2) of the sorting machine is externally hinged to a maintenance plate (201), and the material distribution cover (202) is sealed to the outer shell (2).
5. A sesame oil residue sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material distribution hood (202) is equipped with a coarse slag discharge pipe (203) and a fine slag discharge pipe (204). The coarse slag discharge pipe (203) is connected to the guide pipe (402), and the fine slag discharge pipe (204) is connected to the sorting cylinder (4).
6. The sesame oil residue sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the sorting cylinder (4) is provided with a fine mesh filter (403), the surface of the conical cylinder (401) is provided with a coarse mesh filter (404), and an oil hopper (3) is installed below the sorting cylinder (4). The oil hopper (3) is sealed to the outer shell (2) of the sorting machine.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sesame oil residue sorting device
CN220031261U