A waste metal briquetting and packing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of waste metal briquetting packing device, including packer, and packer has pedestal, pressing assembly and locking assembly, pedestal top is provided with mounting slot, and mounting slot is vertically provided with the pressing cylinder capable of accommodating the metal material to be pressed, and pressing assembly is used to press the metal block of the metal material to be pressed in pressing cylinder, and locking assembly is used to lock the relative position of pressing cylinder in mounting slot.The utility model can quickly fix the pressing cylinder on the top of pedestal before operation by adding mounting slot and locking assembly, and it is stable and reliable after installation, ensures the safety of metal briquetting operation, and subsequent disassembly, maintenance and replacement are also relatively convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste metal processing technology, specifically to a waste metal briquetting and baling device. Background Technology

[0002] The statements herein provide only background information related to this invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] Scrap metal baling equipment, commonly referred to as metal balers or balers, is a heavy industrial device that uses immense mechanical pressure to compress loose, fluffy scrap metal (such as scrap steel, scrap iron, scrap aluminum, scrap copper, etc.) into highly dense, regularly shaped (usually cuboid or cylindrical) blocks. Its operation process is as follows: Before packing, place the pressure cylinder or pressure groove on the base of the packing machine, put the metal material to be pressed into it, and the pressing component of the packing machine will compact the metal material to be pressed into a metal block. Finally, the metal block can be unloaded.

[0004] However, during the above-mentioned operation, the pressure cylinder lacks necessary fixing measures on the top of the baling machine base, which makes it easy for the pressure cylinder to tilt or shift during the baling process, resulting in damage to the pressure cylinder or failure of the metal baling operation, posing a production safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste metal briquetting and baling device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a waste metal briquetting and baling device includes a baler, which has a base, a pressing component and a locking component. The top of the base is provided with an installation groove, and a pressing cylinder capable of receiving the metal material to be pressed is erected in the installation groove. The pressing component is used to press the metal material to be pressed in the pressing cylinder into a metal block, and the locking component is used to lock the relative position of the pressing cylinder in the installation groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a positioning rod that is vertically fixed to the bottom wall of the mounting groove. The bottom wall of the pressure cylinder has a positioning hole that engages with the positioning rod. A locking rod is inserted radially along the outer wall of the mounting groove along the positioning rod. A locking hole that engages with the locking rod is opened on the outer wall of the positioning rod. By driving the locking rod to engage with the locking hole, the relative position of the positioning rod in the positioning hole is locked.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting groove is provided with a sliding hole for the locking rod to pass through, and a fixed plate is provided in the sliding hole. The locking rod can slide through the fixed plate. A slider that cooperates with the sliding hole is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the locking rod. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the slider and the corresponding outer wall of the fixed plate. When the locking rod is inserted into the locking hole, the spring is in a compressed deformation state.

[0009] Furthermore, an installation ring is fixedly fitted onto the outer periphery of the installation groove, and a rotating ring that can rotate relative to the top side of the installation ring is concentrically arranged. A pressure block is provided on the inner periphery of the rotating ring, which slides and presses against the end of the clamping rod away from the pressure cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating ring, a motor is installed on the top of the base, and a second gear that cooperates with the first gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting ring has a groove circumferentially formed around its top surface that rotates with the bottom surface of the rotating ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure rod, and a pressure plate, which are present in the baling machine. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pressure rod, and the bottom of the pressure rod is provided with a pressure plate that can extend into the inside of the pressing cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in: This utility model of waste metal briquetting and baling device, by adding an installation slot and locking components, can quickly fix the briquetting cylinder to the top of the base before operation, and after installation it is stable and reliable, ensuring the safety of metal briquetting operations, and subsequent disassembly, maintenance and replacement are also relatively convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the central base, mounting groove, pressure cylinder, pressure rod, and pressure plate; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top-down view of a portion of the structure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the medium-pressure cylinder in a locked position within the mounting groove; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Packing machine; 2. Base; 3. Pressure cylinder; 4. Pressure rod; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Positioning hole; 9. Sliding hole; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. Clamping hole; 14. Mounting ring; 15. Rotary ring; 16. Groove; 17. Pressure block; 18. Guide slope; 19. First gear; 20. Motor; 21. Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Please combine Figures 1 to 5 .

[0018] A scrap metal baling device includes a baler 1, which has a base 2, a pressing assembly, and a locking assembly. The top of the base 2 has a mounting groove 6, which can be welded to the top of the base 2. A pressing cylinder 3, capable of holding the metal material to be pressed, is vertically installed in the mounting groove 6. The pressing assembly is used to press the metal material in the pressing cylinder 3 into metal blocks, and the locking assembly is used to lock the relative position of the pressing cylinder 3 in the mounting groove 6.

[0019] In practice, when using it, first place the pressure cylinder 3 in the mounting groove 6, lock the relative position of the pressure cylinder 3 in the mounting groove 6 by the locking component, put the metal material to be pressed into the pressure cylinder 3, use the pressing component to press the metal material to be pressed in the pressure cylinder 3 into a metal block, and finally unload the metal block.

[0020] The advantage of this design is that it allows for convenient and efficient disassembly, maintenance, and replacement of the pressure cylinder 3 on the base 2, and it is highly stable and safe after installation.

[0021] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes a positioning rod 7 that is vertically fixed to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 6. The bottom wall of the pressure cylinder 3 has a positioning hole 8 that engages with the positioning rod 7. A locking rod 11 is radially inserted into the outer wall of the mounting groove 6 along the positioning rod 7. A locking hole 13 that engages with the locking rod 11 is opened on the outer wall of the positioning rod 7. By driving the locking rod 11 into the locking hole 13, the relative position of the positioning rod 7 in the positioning hole 8 is locked.

[0022] Thus, the clamping rod 11 and the clamping hole 13 facilitate the initial positioning and fixation of the pressure cylinder 3 when it is placed in the mounting groove 6. Then, the clamping rod 11 is driven to engage with the clamping hole 13 to lock the relative position of the positioning rod 7 in the positioning hole 8, so as to quickly fix the position of the pressure cylinder 3 placed in the mounting groove 6.

[0023] In one embodiment, the mounting groove 6 has a sliding hole 9 through which the locking rod 11 passes. A fixed plate 10 is provided in the sliding hole 9. The locking rod 11 can slide through the fixed plate 10. A slider 12 that cooperates with the sliding hole 9 is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the locking rod 11. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 11. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the slider 12 and the corresponding outer wall of the fixed plate 10. When the locking rod 11 is engaged in the locking hole 13, the spring is in a compressed deformation state. When the locking rod 11 is not driven, the end of the locking rod 11 away from the pressure cylinder 3 protrudes out of the outside of the mounting groove 6.

[0024] Thus, when the driving pressure on the locking rod 11 is released, the spring force releases and pushes the locking rod 11 out of the locking hole 13, releasing the position locking state of the positioning rod 7 in the positioning hole 8, so that the pressure cylinder 3 can be quickly disassembled from the mounting groove 6.

[0025] In one embodiment, an installation ring 14 is sleeved and fixed on the outer periphery of the installation groove 6. A rotating ring 15 that can rotate relative to the top side of the ring surface of the installation ring 14 is concentrically arranged. A pressure block 17 is arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring 15, which slides and presses against the end of the clamping rod 11 away from the pressure cylinder 3.

[0026] Thus, by driving the rotating ring 15 to rotate relative to the mounting ring 14, the pressure block 17 is rotated to the clamping rod 11, so that the pressure block 17 presses the end of the clamping rod 11 away from the pressure cylinder 3, so as to press the clamping rod 11 into the clamping hole 13.

[0027] It should be added that the pressure block 17 has a guide slope 18 on one side that slides and presses against the end of the clamping rod 11 away from the pressure cylinder 3. The guide slope 18 continuously squeezes the clamping rod 11, forcing the clamping rod 11 to gradually move towards the clamping hole 13.

[0028] In one embodiment, a first gear 19 is sleeved and fixed on the outer periphery of the rotating ring 15, and a motor 20 is mounted on the top of the base 2. A second gear 21 that cooperates with the first gear 19 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 20. The motor 20 can be an existing geared motor.

[0029] Thus, the first gear 19, the second gear 21, and the rotating ring 15 are driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 20, so that the pressure block 17 can squeeze the clamping rod 11 or release the squeezing effect on the clamping rod 11.

[0030] In one embodiment, the mounting ring 14 has a groove 16 circumferentially circumferentially formed on the top side of its annular surface, which rotatably engages with the bottom side of the rotating ring 15.

[0031] In this way, the bottom of the rotating ring 15 can rotate relative to the mounting ring 14 through the groove 16.

[0032] In one embodiment, the pressing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing rod 4, and a pressing plate 5 of the baler 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the pressing rod 4, and the bottom of the pressing rod 4 is provided with a pressing plate 5 that can extend into the pressing cylinder 3.

[0033] Thus, the hydraulic cylinder output end of the baler 1 drives the pressure rod 4 and the pressure plate 5 to move vertically relative to the pressure cylinder 3, so as to compact and pack the metal material to be compressed in the pressure cylinder 3.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiment involves directional indicators (such as up and down), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0036] Furthermore, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Additionally, if the utility model embodiments involve descriptions of "first," "second," etc., these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste metal briquetting and baling device, characterized in that, The package includes a baling machine (1), which has a base (2), a pressing component and a locking component. The base (2) has a mounting groove (6) on its top. A pressing cylinder (3) capable of holding the metal material to be pressed is erected in the mounting groove (6). The pressing component is used to press the metal material to be pressed in the pressing cylinder (3) into a metal block. The locking component is used to lock the relative position of the pressing cylinder (3) in the mounting groove (6). The locking assembly includes a positioning rod (7) that is vertically fixed to the bottom wall of the mounting groove (6). The bottom wall of the pressure cylinder (3) has a positioning hole (8) that is inserted into the positioning rod (7). A locking rod (11) is inserted radially along the outer wall of the mounting groove (6). A locking hole (13) that is opened on the outer wall of the positioning rod (7) to cooperate with the locking rod (11). By driving the locking rod (11) to engage with the locking hole (13), the relative position of the positioning rod (7) in the positioning hole (8) is locked.

2. The waste metal briquetting and baling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove (6) has a sliding hole (9) through which the locking rod (11) passes. A fixed plate (10) is provided in the sliding hole (9). The locking rod (11) can slide through the fixed plate (10). A slider (12) that cooperates with the sliding hole (9) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the locking rod (11). A spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod (11). The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the slider (12) and the corresponding outer wall of the fixed plate (10). When the locking rod (11) is inserted into the locking hole (13), the spring is in a compressed deformation state.

3. The waste metal briquetting and baling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting groove (6) is fitted with a mounting ring (14) on its outer periphery. A rotating ring (15) is concentrically arranged on the top side of the mounting ring (14) and can rotate relative to it. A pressure block (17) is arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring (15) and slides and presses against the end of the clamping rod (11) away from the pressure cylinder (3).

4. The waste metal briquetting and baling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The outer circumference of the rotating ring (15) is fitted with a first gear (19), and a motor (20) is installed on the top of the base (2). The output shaft of the motor (20) is provided with a second gear (21) that cooperates with the first gear (19).

5. The waste metal briquetting and baling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting ring (14) has a groove (16) circumferentially ...

6. The waste metal briquetting and baling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure rod (4) and a pressure plate (5) of the baler (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pressure rod (4), and the bottom of the pressure rod (4) is provided with a pressure plate (5) that can extend into the inside of the pressing cylinder (3).

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