Bio-organic fertilizer quantitative filling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer filling equipment technical field discloses a kind of production biological organic fertilizer quantitative filling equipment, including support rod, the bottom end of the support rod front side is fixedly connected with placing plate, the inside of the placing plate is equipped with moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is provided with moving assembly, the top of the support rod front side is equipped with sliding slot. In the utility model, rotating filling barrel drives gear ring and rack to move, so that abutment plate leaves fertilizer filling to be realized when realizing the bottom of discharge pipe, while spring and one-way damping ring work in coordination. After loosening filling barrel, spring rebound drives equipment reset, one-way damping ring reduces the rotary speed of filling barrel, avoids the rapid rebound when fertilizer is not filled. This makes operating personnel can be according to the size and demand of container, accurately control filling barrel rotation angle, realizes free quantitative filling, greatly improves the precision of filling, reduces fertilizer waste, ensures product quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer filling equipment, and in particular to a quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of agricultural modernization and the increasing demand for green and environmentally friendly products, bio-organic fertilizers are being used more and more widely in agricultural production due to their advantages such as improving soil structure, increasing soil fertility, and reducing environmental pollution. In the production process of bio-organic fertilizers, filling is a crucial step, directly affecting the product's packaging quality, measurement accuracy, and production efficiency. Efficient and precise quantitative filling equipment is of great significance for improving the production quality of bio-organic fertilizers, controlling production costs, and enhancing product market competitiveness; it is an indispensable key piece of equipment for the development of the bio-organic fertilizer industry.

[0003] Currently, traditional bio-organic fertilizer filling equipment suffers from numerous problems. Regarding filling accuracy, some equipment employs simple gravity filling or manual valve control, making it difficult to precisely control the filling volume. Gravity filling is significantly affected by factors such as fertilizer flowability and filling height, resulting in noticeable differences in filling volume between different batches. Manual valve control is not only inefficient, but operator fatigue and variations in operation can lead to unstable filling volumes, failing to meet market demands for product standardization, resulting in fertilizer waste and increased costs. In terms of equipment versatility, traditional filling equipment is often designed for specific container sizes, lacking flexible adjustment capabilities. When filling containers of different heights and capacities is required, it cannot be quickly adapted; either manual adjustments to the complex mechanical structure are necessary, consuming significant time and manpower and reducing production efficiency, or the equipment is simply unsuitable, limiting the diversification of enterprise products. Furthermore, traditional equipment has a low level of automation. From container positioning and filling to resetting, significant manual intervention is required, increasing labor costs and increasing the risk of human error. Therefore, the development of a high-precision, highly versatile, and highly automated quantitative filling equipment for bio-organic fertilizer is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that existing bio-organic fertilizer filling equipment cannot perform quantitative filling, this application provides a bio-organic fertilizer quantitative filling equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer includes a support rod, a placement plate fixedly connected to the bottom front end of the support rod, a movable groove inside the placement plate, a movable component inside the movable groove, a sliding groove at the top front end of the support rod, a mounting block slidably connected to the front side of the sliding groove, a filling barrel rotatably connected inside the mounting block, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom side of the filling barrel, the bottom side of the discharge pipe penetrating the bottom side of the mounting block, a gear groove at the bottom inside the mounting block, rack grooves on both sides of the gear groove, a through groove on the bottom side of the rack groove, a closing component inside the rack groove, and inclined receiving plates fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting block.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the closing component includes a rack, which is slidably connected inside the rack groove. The bottom side of the rack passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to an abutment plate. The top side of the abutment plate abuts against the bottom side of the discharge pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the left and right sides of the toothed ring respectively mesh with the adjacent side of the toothed rack at both ends.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a protective ring shell is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting block, the filling barrel passes through the top side of the protective ring shell and is rotatably connected to the protective ring shell, and a spring is provided inside the protective ring shell.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filling barrel, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective ring shell. A one-way damping ring is fixedly connected to the top side of the protective ring shell, and the inner wall of the one-way damping ring abuts against the outer wall of the one-way damping ring.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the movable component includes a movable plate, the left and right sides of which penetrate the outer wall of the movable groove, and the left and right ends of the top side of the movable plate are fixedly connected with inclined abutment plates, the top side of which abuts against the bottom side of the mounting block.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a motor is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and the drive end of the motor passes through the front side of the support rod and is fixedly connected to a screw.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the front side of the screw is rotatably connected to the front side of the movable groove, and the movable plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. In this invention, rotating the filling barrel moves the toothed ring and rack, causing the contact plate to move away from the bottom of the discharge pipe, thus achieving fertilizer filling. Simultaneously, the spring and one-way damping ring work in tandem. After releasing the filling barrel, the spring rebounds, resetting the equipment, and the one-way damping ring reduces the barrel's rotation speed, preventing rapid rebound when the fertilizer is not fully filled. This allows operators to precisely control the barrel's rotation angle according to container size and requirements, achieving free quantitative filling, greatly improving filling accuracy, reducing fertilizer waste, and ensuring product quality.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, a screw driven by a motor rotates, causing the moving plate and inclined abutment plate to move. The inclined structure pushes the inclined abutment plate and mounting block upwards, thereby flexibly adjusting the height of the mounting block. This design can adapt to filling containers of different heights, ensuring accurate filling of fertilizers, whether small packaging bottles or large filling barrels. It effectively improves the versatility of the equipment, reduces filling inconvenience caused by container differences, and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filling barrel structure of a quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe structure of a quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of a quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of a quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Support rod; 2. Slide groove; 3. Filling barrel; 4. One-way damping ring; 5. Protective ring shell; 6. Mounting block; 7. Placement plate; 8. Moving groove; 9. Moving plate; 10. Inclined abutment plate; 11. Inclined support plate; 12. Clockwork spring; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Gear ring; 15. Gear rack; 16. Abutment plate; 17. Screw; 18. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] refer to Figures 1-5A quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer includes a support rod 1. A placement plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom front end of the support rod 1. A movable groove 8 is formed inside the placement plate 7, and a movable plate 9 is set inside the movable groove 8. A sliding groove 2 is formed at the top front end of the support rod 1. An installation block 6 is slidably connected to the front side of the sliding groove 2. A filling barrel 3 is rotatably connected inside the installation block 6. A discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the filling barrel 3. The bottom side of the discharge pipe 13 passes through the bottom side of the installation block 6. A gear groove is formed at the bottom inside the installation block 6. A rack groove is formed on both the left and right sides of the gear groove. A through groove is formed on the bottom side of the rack groove. A rack 15 is set inside the rack groove. Inclined receiving plates 11 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the installation block 6. The rack 15 The rack 15 is slidably connected inside the rack groove. The bottom side of the rack 15 passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 16. The top side of the abutment plate 16 abuts against the bottom side of the discharge pipe 13. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the toothed ring 14. The left and right sides of the toothed ring 14 respectively mesh with the adjacent sides of the rack 15 at both ends. The top side of the mounting block 6 is fixedly connected to the protective ring shell 5. The filling barrel 3 passes through the top side of the protective ring shell 5 and is rotatably connected to the protective ring shell 5. The inside of the protective ring shell 5 is provided with a spring 12. One end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filling barrel 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective ring shell 5. The top side of the protective ring shell 5 is fixedly connected to the one-way damping ring 4. The inner wall of the one-way damping ring 4 abuts against the outer wall of the one-way damping ring 4.

[0032] Specifically, during filling, the filling container is placed on the placement plate 7. Rotating the filling barrel 3 causes the gear ring 14 to rotate, which in turn moves the two racks 15, causing the abutment plate 16 to move away from the bottom of the discharge pipe 13. Fertilizer then flows from the filling barrel 3 into the container on the placement plate 7. When the filling barrel 3 is rotated, the spring 12 is compressed, and the one-way damping ring 4 does not affect its forward rotation. After releasing the filling barrel 3, the spring 12 rebounds, causing the filling barrel 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, simultaneously resetting the racks 15 and the abutment plate 16. At this time, the one-way damping ring 4 prevents the filling barrel 3 from reversing, reducing its rotational speed and preventing rapid rebound before the container is full of fertilizer. This allows the filling barrel 3 to be rotated to a suitable angle according to different containers, achieving free quantitative filling.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] refer to Figures 1-5 The left and right sides of the movable plate 9 penetrate the outer wall of the movable groove 8. The left and right ends of the top side of the movable plate 9 are fixedly connected to inclined abutment plates 10. The top side of the inclined abutment plates 10 abuts against the bottom side of the mounting block 6. The bottom end of the support rod 1 is equipped with a motor 18. The drive end of the motor 18 penetrates the front side of the support rod 1 and is fixedly connected to a screw 17. The front side of the screw 17 is rotatably connected to the front side of the movable groove 8. The movable plate 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 17.

[0035] Specifically, when using this quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer, the fertilizer to be filled is first poured into the filling tank 3. The motor 18 is started, driving the screw 17 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving plate 9 and the two inclined abutment plates 10. Because the inclined abutment plate 10 contacts the inclined support plate 11 at an angle, when the moving plate 9 moves the inclined abutment plate 10, it pushes the inclined support plate 11 and the mounting block 6 upwards. The height of the mounting block 6 can be adjusted according to different filling containers.

[0036] Working Principle: In use, first, the fertilizer to be filled is placed inside the filling barrel 3. Then, the motor 18 is started, driving the screw 17 to rotate, thereby moving the moving plate 9 and the two inclined abutment plates 10. Since the inclined abutment plate 10 abuts against the bottom side of the inclined support plate 11, and the contact surface between the inclined abutment plate 10 and the inclined support plate 11 is inclined, when the moving plate 9 moves the inclined abutment plate 10, the inclined abutment plate 10 will push the inclined support plate 11 and the mounting block 6 upwards. This allows the height of the mounting block 6 to be adjusted according to different filling containers. Then, the filling container is placed on the top side of the placement plate 7. Next, the filling barrel 3 is rotated, causing the gear ring 14 to rotate, thereby moving the two racks 15 and causing... The abutment plate 16 moves away from the bottom of the discharge pipe 13, causing the fertilizer inside the filling barrel 3 to fall into the filling container on the top side of the placement plate 7. When the filling barrel 3 is rotated, the spring 12 is compressed, and the one-way damping ring 4 does not affect the rotation of the filling barrel 3. After the filling barrel 3 is released, the spring 12 will rebound, thereby driving the filling barrel 3 to rotate in the opposite direction and driving the two racks 15 and the abutment plate 16 to reset. When the filling barrel 3 reverses, the one-way damping ring 4 will hinder the rotation of the filling barrel 3, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the filling barrel 3 and preventing the filling barrel 3 from rebounding quickly when the fertilizer inside the filling container is not full. Thus, the filling barrel 3 can be rotated at different angles according to different containers, achieving the effect of free quantitative filling.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative filling device for producing bio-organic fertilizer, characterized in that, The device includes a support rod (1), a placement plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the support rod (1), a moving groove (8) is provided inside the placement plate (7), a moving component is provided inside the moving groove (8), a sliding groove (2) is provided at the top of the front side of the support rod (1), an installation block (6) is slidably connected to the front side of the sliding groove (2), a filling barrel (3) is rotatably connected inside the installation block (6), a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the filling barrel (3), the bottom side of the discharge pipe (13) penetrates the bottom side of the installation block (6), a gear groove is provided at the bottom of the installation block (6), a rack groove is provided on both the left and right sides of the gear groove, a through groove is provided on the bottom side of the rack groove, a closing component is provided inside the rack groove, and inclined support plates (11) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the installation block (6).

2. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing assembly includes a rack (15) which is slidably connected inside the rack groove. The bottom side of the rack (15) passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (16). The top side of the abutment plate (16) abuts against the bottom side of the discharge pipe (13).

3. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (13), and the left and right sides of the toothed ring (14) respectively mesh with the adjacent side of the toothed rack (15) at both ends.

4. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the mounting block (6) is fixedly connected to a protective ring shell (5), the filling barrel (3) passes through the top side of the protective ring shell (5) and is rotatably connected to the protective ring shell (5), and a spring spring (12) is provided inside the protective ring shell (5).

5. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filling barrel (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective ring shell (5). A one-way damping ring (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the protective ring shell (5), and the inner wall of the one-way damping ring (4) abuts against the outer wall of the one-way damping ring (4).

6. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component includes a moving plate (9), both the left and right sides of which penetrate the outer wall of the moving groove (8). Both the left and right ends of the top side of the moving plate (9) are fixedly connected to inclined abutment plates (10), and the top side of the inclined abutment plates (10) abuts against the bottom side of the mounting block (6).

7. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (18) is installed at the bottom inside the support rod (1), and the drive end of the motor (18) passes through the front side of the support rod (1) and is fixedly connected to a screw (17).

8. The quantitative filling equipment for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front side of the screw (17) is rotatably connected to the front side of the moving groove (8), and the moving plate (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw (17).

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