A continuous unpacking apparatus for wine bottle cartons
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522289384.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]包装盒1的结构如图1所示(不同酒瓶的包装盒尺寸会有变化),现有技术中包装盒在存料时是叠放的,需要先上料,通过装置将其撑开后,再将酒瓶放入,这种装盒机机械工序复杂,效率较低,而且不便于通用不同尺寸的包装盒
所述旋转转运装置包括水平放置的转盘,转盘的边缘上转动安装有多个旋转体,所述旋转体通过齿轮驱动系统驱动而旋转,旋转体的边缘竖直可转动安装有立轴,立轴自上而下固定安装有多个第二吸盘。一个转盘上配置有四个旋转体,在旋转体转动过程中,第二吸盘不断地取料、放料,工作效率大大提高,成功率较高。
Smart Images

Figure CN224727289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes, belonging to the field of continuous box-opening technology for wine bottle packaging boxes. Background Technology
[0002] The technological development of automatic packaging box packing machines in the liquor industry is shifting from manual and mechanized intermittent fixed-point operations to intelligent continuous follow-up and collaboration. Because liquor packaging is diverse, soft boxes not only differ in size but also in structure. The boxing process involves a variety of key procedures, each of which presents different technical challenges.
[0003] The structure of packaging box 1 is as follows Figure 1 As shown (the size of the packaging box varies depending on the wine bottle), in the existing technology, the packaging boxes are stacked when storing materials. The materials need to be loaded first, and then the boxes are opened by a device before the wine bottles are put in. This type of cartoning machine has a complex mechanical process, low efficiency, and is not convenient for packaging boxes of different sizes.
[0004] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes, which can continuously pick up and put in materials with a high success rate and greatly improve work efficiency; at the same time, it can be used in conjunction with an automated production line to achieve a fully automated production line.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes includes a rotary conveyor device, with a packaging box conveyor line on one side of the rotary conveyor device. The rotary transfer device includes a horizontally placed turntable, with multiple rotating bodies rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable. The rotating bodies are driven to rotate by a gear drive system. A vertical shaft is rotatably mounted on the edge of the rotating body, and multiple second suction cups are fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft from top to bottom. While the vertical shaft rotates together with the rotating body, the gear drive system drives the vertical shaft to rotate on its own axis. A first suction cup is also provided on one side of the rotary transfer device.
[0007] Furthermore, the packaging box conveyor line is equipped with a conveyor belt, on which the folded and stacked packaging boxes are placed upright.
[0008] Furthermore, there are multiple first suction cups, which are vertically mounted on the aluminum alloy profile.
[0009] Furthermore, the gear drive system includes a driven gear fixed to the lower end of the vertical shaft, the rotating body is fixed on the drive shaft, the drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable, an upper gear is fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft, the upper gear meshes with the first intermediate gear for transmission, and the first intermediate gear meshes with the driven gear for transmission.
[0010] Furthermore, the gear drive system also includes a drive gear fixed to the back of the turntable, a lower gear fixed to the lower end of the drive shaft, the drive gear meshing with a second intermediate gear, and the second intermediate gear meshing with the lower gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a packaging box shaping chain is provided on the opposite side of the rotary transfer device from the packaging box conveyor line.
[0012] Furthermore, the packaging box shaping chain includes two drive wheels, on which a drive chain is driven. A first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are installed in pairs on the drive chain, and the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is equal to the width of the packaging box after it is opened.
[0013] Furthermore, the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is adjustable.
[0014] Furthermore, it includes two rotary transfer devices, each configured with a packaging box conveyor line, and the two rotary transfer devices simultaneously convey the opened packaging boxes to a packaging box shaping chain.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following advantages: The rotary transfer device includes a horizontally placed turntable with multiple rotating bodies rotatably mounted on its edge. These rotating bodies are driven by a gear drive system. A vertical shaft is rotatably mounted on the edge of each rotating body, and multiple second suction cups are fixedly mounted on the shaft from top to bottom. Each turntable has four rotating bodies. During the rotation of the rotating bodies, the second suction cups continuously pick up and release materials, greatly improving work efficiency and increasing the success rate.
[0016] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a packaging box in the prior art; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary transfer device and the packaging box shaping chain in this utility model; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the rotary transfer device; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the rotary transfer device.
[0018] In the diagram, 1-packaging box, 2-packaging box conveyor line, 3-conveyor belt, 4-rotary transfer device, 5-packaging box shaping chain, 6-first suction cup, 7-first clamping plate, 8-second clamping plate, 9-turntable, 10-rotating body, 11-upper gear, 12-driven gear, 13-first intermediate gear, 14-vertical shaft, 15-second suction cup, 16-drive gear, 17-lower gear, 18-second intermediate gear. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 2-6 As shown, this utility model provides a continuous box opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes, including a rotary transfer device 4, a packaging box conveyor line 2 on one side of the rotary transfer device 4, a conveyor belt 3 on the packaging box conveyor line 2, and packaging boxes 1 folded and stacked together are placed upright on the conveyor belt 3. The rotary transfer device 4 includes a horizontally placed turntable 9, with multiple rotating bodies 10 rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable 9. The rotating bodies 10 are driven to rotate by a gear drive system. A vertical shaft 14 is rotatably mounted on the edge of the rotating body 10, and multiple second suction cups 15 are fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft 14 from top to bottom. While the vertical shaft 14 rotates together with the rotating body 10, the gear drive system drives the vertical shaft 14 to rotate on its own axis. A first suction cup 6 is also provided on one side of the rotary transfer device 4.
[0021] Multiple first suction cups 6 are vertically mounted on the aluminum alloy profile. Second suction cups 15 pick up packaging boxes 1 from the packaging box conveyor line 2. After picking up the packaging box, when they rotate to the position of the first suction cup 6, the first suction cup 6 adheres to the other side of the packaging box 1. As the second suction cup 15 rotates away from the first suction cup 6 to a certain distance (at which point the packaging box is just pulled open), the first suction cup 6 releases, allowing the packaging box 1 to open. Four rotating bodies 10 are configured on a turntable 9. During the rotation of the rotating bodies 10, the second suction cups 15 continuously pick up and release materials, greatly improving work efficiency and increasing the success rate.
[0022] like Figure 5 and Figure 6The gear drive system includes a driven gear 12 fixed to the lower end of the vertical shaft 14, a rotating body 10 fixed to a drive shaft, and the drive shaft rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable 9. An upper gear 11 is fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft, and the upper gear 11 meshes with a first intermediate gear 13 for transmission. The first intermediate gear 13 meshes with the driven gear 12 for transmission. During rotation, the drive shaft drives the rotating body 10 to rotate, and in turn, drives the driven gear 12 and the vertical shaft 14 to rotate.
[0023] The gear drive system also includes a drive gear 16 fixed to the back of the turntable 9, and a lower gear 17 fixed to the lower end of the drive shaft. The drive gear 16 meshes with a second intermediate gear 18, and the second intermediate gear 18 meshes with the lower gear 17. The drive gear 16 is driven by a drive system (not shown in the figure), which drives the turntable 9 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the lower gear 17 and the drive shaft to rotate.
[0024] On the opposite side of the rotary transfer device 4 from the packaging box conveyor line 2, there is a packaging box shaping chain 5 (only a part of it is shown in the figure).
[0025] The packaging box shaping chain 5 includes two drive wheels, on which a drive chain is driven. A first clamping plate 7 and a second clamping plate 8 are installed in pairs on the drive chain. The distance between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 is equal to the width of the packaging box 1 after it is opened.
[0026] Furthermore, the distance between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 is adjustable, thus allowing for the use of different packaging boxes 1.
[0027] This invention includes two rotary transfer devices 4, each equipped with a packaging box conveyor line 2. The two rotary transfer devices 4 simultaneously convey opened packaging boxes 1 to a packaging box shaping conveyor 5. After the packaging box shaping conveyor 5 is filled with packaging boxes 1, it cooperates with the automated production line to automatically assemble foam pads and wine bottles, thus fully realizing automated box opening and packing.
[0028] The specific working principle of this utility model: The folded and stacked packaging boxes 1 are placed upright on the packaging box conveyor line 2. The second suction cup 15 on the vertical shaft 14 of the rotary transfer device 4 rotates and picks up one packaging box 1. After picking up the packaging box, when it rotates to the position of the first suction cup 6, the first suction cup 6 picks up the other side of the packaging box 1. When the second suction cup 15 rotates away from the first suction cup 6 for a certain distance, the first suction cup 6 releases, causing the packaging box 1 to open. Then, the second suction cup 15 drives the packaging box 1 to continue rotating. When the packaging box 1 rotates to the packaging box shaping chain track 5, the packaging box 1 is just inserted between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8. Both rotary transfer devices 4 drive the packaging boxes 1 to be inserted into the space with spacing, so that the packaging box shaping chain track 5 is just filled.
[0029] The above description provides examples of the preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any aspects not detailed herein are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. The scope of protection of this utility model is determined by the claims. Any equivalent modifications based on the technical teachings of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes, characterized in that: Includes a rotary transfer device (4), and a packaging box conveyor line (2) is provided on one side of the rotary transfer device (4). The rotary transfer device (4) includes a horizontally placed turntable (9), and multiple rotating bodies (10) are rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable (9). The rotating bodies (10) are driven to rotate by a gear drive system. A vertical shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the edge of the rotating body (10), and multiple second suction cups (15) are fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft (14) from top to bottom. While the vertical shaft (14) rotates together with the rotating body (10), the gear drive system drives the vertical shaft (14) to rotate on its own. A first suction cup (6) is also provided on one side of the rotary transfer device (4).
2. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging box conveyor line (2) is equipped with a conveyor belt (3), and the folded and stacked packaging boxes (1) are placed upright on the conveyor belt (3).
3. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple first suction cups (6), and multiple first suction cups (6) are vertically installed on aluminum alloy profiles.
4. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The gear drive system includes a driven gear (12) fixed at the lower end of the vertical shaft (14), the rotating body (10) is fixed on the drive shaft, the drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the edge of the turntable (9), and an upper gear (11) is fixed at the upper end of the drive shaft. The upper gear (11) meshes with the first intermediate gear (13) for transmission, and the first intermediate gear (13) meshes with the driven gear (12) for transmission.
5. A continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The gear drive system also includes a drive gear (16) fixed on the back side of the turntable (9), and a lower gear (17) fixed at the lower end of the drive shaft. The drive gear (16) meshes with the second intermediate gear (18) for transmission, and the second intermediate gear (18) meshes with the lower gear (17) for transmission.
6. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary transfer device (4) is provided with a packaging box shaping chain (5) on the opposite side of the packaging box conveyor line (2).
7. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The packaging box shaping chain (5) includes two drive wheels, on which a drive chain is driven. A first clamping plate (7) and a second clamping plate (8) are installed in pairs on the drive chain. The distance between the first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) is equal to the width of the packaging box (1) after it is opened.
8. The continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The distance between the first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) is adjustable.
9. A continuous box-opening device for wine bottle packaging boxes as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It includes two rotary transfer devices (4), each rotary transfer device (4) is equipped with a packaging box conveyor line (2), and the two rotary transfer devices (4) simultaneously convey the opened packaging box (1) to a packaging box shaping chain (5).