Adjustable discharge port structure of granulator for producing instant agilus granules
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522120160.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
上述现有技术利用输送的气体吹击收集盒中的药物颗粒,进而能够吹动掉落在第一隔网上的颗粒本体,但是,速溶阿胶颗粒半成品颗粒通常黏度比较大,极易附着在筛网上造成筛孔堵塞,如果筛网上未设置方便疏通筛孔的结构,若出料结构上的筛网堵塞,会导致半成品颗粒在出料的过程中伴随粉末一同分装,因此,针对上述问题提出一种速溶阿胶颗粒生产用制粒机可调式出料口结构
1.本实用新型提供的速溶阿胶颗粒生产用制粒机可调式出料口结构,通过设置有顶板、通杆与可调式连接单元,可以控制顶板,控制调节通杆向上运动,同时套筒顺着固定杆向上运动,弹簧被压缩,顶板向上运动,从而带动通杆穿过筛孔对其进行疏通,完毕后松开顶板,弹簧自动伸长,将顶板与通杆带回原位,完成疏通,方便工作人员对输料仓上的筛孔进行疏通,解决了现有装置上未设置方便疏通筛孔的结构,堵塞会容易导致速溶阿胶药物半成品颗粒在出料的过程中伴随粉末一同分装的问题。
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Figure CN224727328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pharmaceutical equipment technology, specifically relating to an adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules. Background Technology
[0002] Instant-dissolving donkey-hide gelatin granules are soluble granules made from donkey-hide gelatin as the main raw material through modern processing technology. Their core features are rapid dissolution and convenient consumption, eliminating the complicated steps of melting (heating in water) required for traditional donkey-hide gelatin consumption.
[0003] Patent CN222077184U discloses a granulation device for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules, including a machine body, a granulation cylinder fixedly connected to the machine body, a paddle rotatably connected to the granulation cylinder, and a granulation disc fixedly connected to the granulation cylinder. It also includes a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the machine body and communicating with the granulation cylinder; and a collection box slidably connected to the machine body. This invention utilizes an air pump to deliver gas, which blows the drug granules in the collection box, thereby agitating the granules that have fallen onto the first screen. Through relative displacement between the drug granules, small granules that were blocked from passing through the fourth sieve will pass through the first screen and leak down. This solves the problem in the prior art where excessive accumulation of drug granules prevents small granules from passing through the fourth sieve from leaking out in time, affecting the overall quality of the finished granule product. The aforementioned prior art utilizes conveyed gas to blow the drug particles in the collection box, thereby agitating the particles that have fallen onto the first screen. However, the semi-finished product of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules usually has a high viscosity and is very easy to adhere to the screen, causing screen hole blockage. If the screen is not equipped with a structure that facilitates unblocking the screen holes, if the screen on the discharge structure is blocked, the semi-finished product granules will be packaged together with the powder during the discharge process. Therefore, in order to address the above problems, an adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules, including a feeding bin and a granulator discharge pipe; the bottom end of the feeding bin is evenly provided with sieve holes, the bottom end of the feeding bin is welded and fixed with a support leg, the bottom support leg of the feeding bin is welded and fixed with an installation plate, the top of the installation plate is provided with a top plate, the top of the top plate is evenly welded and fixed with a through rod, the through rod is positioned corresponding to the sieve holes, the top of the installation plate is provided with an adjustable connecting unit, the adjustable connecting unit includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the installation plate, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly installed with a stop block, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a spring is sleeved on the fixing rod at the upper part of the sleeve, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the stop block, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the sleeve, and the top end of the connecting frame is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the top plate.
[0006] Preferably, a feeding unit is provided on one side of the top of the feeding hopper. The feeding unit includes a connection port, which is welded and fixed to the top of the feeding hopper. A feed pipe is welded and fixed to the top of the connection port, and the top of the feed pipe is welded and fixed to the bottom of the discharge pipe of the granulator.
[0007] Preferably, a receiving unit is provided on one side of the support leg. The receiving unit includes a guide rod, which is welded and fixed to one side of the support leg. An adjustable cylinder is sleeved on the guide rod, and a receiving plate is fixedly installed at the top of the adjustable cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feed pipe, and a vertical flap and a horizontal flap are welded and fixed on the output end of the second motor, and the vertical flap and the horizontal flap are arranged in a cross shape.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying bin, and a propeller is installed inside the conveying bin, with the end of the propeller fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is welded and fixed on the support leg on the back of the through rod, and there are two fixing frames, with an electric fan installed between the two fixing frames.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a support plate is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the support leg.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules provided by this utility model, through the setting of a top plate, a through rod and an adjustable connecting unit, can control the top plate to control the upward movement of the through rod. At the same time, the sleeve moves upward along the fixed rod, the spring is compressed, the top plate moves upward, thereby driving the through rod to pass through the sieve hole to clear it. After completion, the top plate is released, the spring automatically extends, and the top plate and through rod are brought back to their original positions, completing the clearing. This makes it convenient for workers to clear the sieve hole on the conveying bin, and solves the problem that the existing device does not have a structure for easy clearing of the sieve hole, and blockage can easily lead to the instant donkey-hide gelatin drug semi-finished product being packaged together with powder during the discharge process.
[0013] 2. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules provided by this utility model has a receiving unit. The collection bag containing the semi-finished drug granules is placed on the receiving plate. The operator aligns the bag opening with the discharge port. The receiving plate moves on the guide rod in conjunction with the adjustable cylinder to perform the dispensing and bag transfer operations of the semi-finished drug granules. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the front cross-section of the material conveying hopper structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the structure from the side in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a magnified perspective view of a portion of the structure at point A in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the vertical and horizontal flaps in this utility model.
[0015] Legend: 110. Feeding bin; 111. Screen hole; 112. Support leg; 113. Mounting plate; 114. Top plate; 115. Through rod; 116. First motor; 117. Propeller; 118. Discharge port; 119. Support plate; 120. Fixing frame; 121. Electric fan; 200. Adjustable connection unit; 210. Fixing rod; 211. Stop block; 212. Sleeve; 213. Spring; 214. Connecting frame; 300. Feeding unit; 310. Connection port; 311. Feed pipe; 312. Granulator discharge pipe; 313. Second motor; 314. Vertical flap; 315. Horizontal flap; 400. Receiving unit; 410. Guide rod; 411. Adjustable cylinder; 412. Receiving plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules, including a feeding bin 110 and a granulator discharge pipe 312; the electric fan 121, the second motor 313, and the first motor 116 are existing devices, and their specific structures and working principles are existing technology, so they will not be described in detail here. The bottom end of the feeding bin 110 is evenly provided with sieve holes 111, and a support leg 112 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the feeding bin 110. A [missing information - likely a device or component] is welded and fixed to the support leg 112 at the bottom of the feeding bin 110. Mounting plate 113, with a top plate 114 on its upper part. A through rod 115 is uniformly welded and fixed to the top of the top plate 114, the through rod 115 corresponding to the position of the sieve holes 111. An adjustable connecting unit 200 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 113, including a fixing rod 210 fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate 113. A stop block 211 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod 210, and a movable sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the fixing rod 210. A sleeve 212 has a spring 213 fitted onto a fixing rod 210 at its upper part. The bottom end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 212, and the top end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected to a stop block 211. A connecting bracket 214 is fixedly installed on the sleeve 212, and the top end of the connecting bracket 214 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the top plate 114. In use, the top plate 114 can be controlled to move the adjusting rod 115 upward, and at the same time, the sleeve 212 moves upward along the fixing rod 210, and the spring... When spring 213 is compressed, spring 214 moves upward, thereby driving spring rod 115 to pass through screen hole 111 to clear it. After completion, spring 213 automatically extends, bringing spring 214 and spring rod 115 back to their original positions, thus completing the clearing process. This makes it convenient for workers to clear the screen hole 111 on the conveying bin 110, solving the problem that existing devices do not have a structure for easy clearing of screen hole 111, and blockage can easily lead to semi-finished granules being packaged together with powder during the discharge process.
[0019] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, a feeding unit 300 is provided on one side of the top of the feeding bin 110. The feeding unit 300 includes a connection port 310, which is welded and fixed to the top of the feeding bin 110. A feed pipe 311 is welded and fixed to the top of the connection port 310. The top of the feed pipe 311 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the pellet mill discharge pipe 312. The pellet mill discharge pipe 312, the feed pipe 311 and the connection port 310 are used for feeding, and the discharge port 118 is used for discharging.
[0020] Furthermore, a receiving unit 400 is provided on one side of the support leg 112. The receiving unit 400 includes a guide rod 410, which is welded and fixed to one side of the support leg 112. An adjustable cylinder 411 is sleeved on the guide rod 410, and a receiving plate 412 is fixedly installed at the top of the adjustable cylinder 411. The collection bag containing the semi-finished drug granules is placed on the receiving plate 412, and the worker aligns the bag opening with the discharge port 118. The receiving plate 412 moves on the guide rod 410 in coordination with the adjustable cylinder 411 to perform the dispensing and bag transfer operations for the semi-finished drug granules.
[0021] Furthermore, a second motor 313 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed pipe 311. A vertical flap 314 and a horizontal flap 315 are welded and fixed to the output end of the second motor 313, and the vertical flap 314 and the horizontal flap 315 are arranged in a cross shape. The second motor 313 controls the vertical flap 314 and the horizontal flap 315 to rotate. The vertical flap 314 and the horizontal flap 315 flip the pharmaceutical granules entering the feed pipe 311 to assist in feeding.
[0022] Furthermore, a first motor 116 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying bin 110, and a propeller 117 is installed inside the conveying bin 110. The end of the propeller 117 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 116. The rotating propeller 117 is used to push the material for conveying, which can achieve sealed conveying, prevent spillage, convey quickly and evenly, and prevent material blockage.
[0023] Furthermore, a fixing frame 120 is welded and fixed on the support leg 112 on the back of the through rod 115. There are two fixing frames 120, and an electric fan 121 is installed between the two fixing frames 120. The electric fan 121 blows air onto the powder particles that fall onto the top plate 114, causing the powder particles to fall off the top plate 114.
[0024] Furthermore, a discharge port 118 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the feeding hopper 110, and a support plate 119 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the support leg 112. The collection bag containing the semi-finished drug granules is placed on the receiving plate 412, and the staff aligns the bag opening with the discharge port 118.
[0025] Working Principle: During operation, the top plate 114 can be controlled to move the adjusting rod 115 upwards. Simultaneously, the sleeve 212 moves upwards along the fixed rod 210, compressing the spring 213. This causes the top plate 114 to move upwards, driving the adjusting rod 115 through the sieve holes 111 for unblocking. After unblocking, the top plate 114 is released, and the spring 213 automatically extends, returning the top plate 114 and the adjusting rod 115 to their original positions, completing the unblocking process. This facilitates unblocking the sieve holes 111 on the conveying bin 110, solving the problem of existing devices lacking a structure for easy unblocking of the sieve holes 111, which can easily lead to powder being mixed with semi-finished product particles during discharge. The rotating propeller 117 pushes the material for conveying, achieving sealed conveying, preventing spillage, and ensuring fast and uniform conveying without material blockage. When the material passes through the sieve holes 111 under the push of the propeller 117, powder particles are filtered through the sieve holes 111 and fall onto the top plate 114, achieving the screening effect. The electric fan 121 blows air onto the powder particles falling onto the top plate 114, causing them to fall off. A collection bag containing the semi-finished drug granules is placed on the receiving plate 412. The worker aligns the bag opening with the discharge port 118. The receiving plate 412, in conjunction with the adjustable cylinder 411, moves on the guide rod 410 to perform the dispensing and bag transfer operations for the semi-finished drug granules. The granulator discharge pipe 312, the feed pipe 311, and the connection port 310 are used for feeding, and the discharge port 118 is used for discharging. The second motor 313 controls the rotation of the vertical flap 314 and the horizontal flap 315. The vertical flap 314 and the horizontal flap 315 flip the drug granules entering the feed pipe 311, assisting in the discharge. The electric fan 121, the second motor 313, and the first motor 116 are existing devices; their specific structures and working principles are existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Any changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations made by those skilled in the art to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable discharge port structure for a granulator used in the production of instant donkey-hide gelatin granules, comprising a feeding bin (110) and a granulator discharge pipe (312); characterized in that: The bottom end of the conveying bin (110) is evenly provided with screen holes (111). A support leg (112) is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the conveying bin (110). An mounting plate (113) is welded and fixed to the support leg (112) at the bottom of the conveying bin (110). A top plate (114) is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate (113). A through rod (115) is evenly welded and fixed to the top of the top plate (114). The through rod (115) corresponds to the position of the screen holes (111). An adjustable connecting unit (200) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (113). The adjustable connecting unit (200) includes a fixing rod (210). The fixing rod (210) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate (113). A stop block (211) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod (210). A sleeve (212) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (210). A spring (213) is sleeved on the fixing rod (210) at the upper part of the sleeve (212). The bottom end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (212). The top end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the stop block (211). A connecting frame (214) is fixedly installed on the sleeve (212). The top end of the connecting frame (214) is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the top plate (114).
2. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding unit (300) is provided on one side of the top of the feeding hopper (110). The feeding unit (300) includes a connection port (310). The connection port (310) is welded and fixed to the top of the feeding hopper (110). A feed pipe (311) is welded and fixed to the top of the connection port (310). The top of the feed pipe (311) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the pellet mill discharge pipe (312).
3. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving unit (400) is provided on one side of the support leg (112). The receiving unit (400) includes a guide rod (410). The guide rod (410) is welded and fixed on one side of the support leg (112). An adjustable cylinder (411) is sleeved on the guide rod (410). A receiving plate (412) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustable cylinder (411).
4. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (313) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed pipe (311). A vertical flap (314) and a horizontal flap (315) are welded and fixed on the output end of the second motor (313), and the vertical flap (314) and the horizontal flap (315) are arranged in a cross shape.
5. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (116) is fixedly installed on one side of the material conveying bin (110), and a propeller (117) is provided inside the material conveying bin (110). The end of the propeller (117) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (116).
6. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (120) is welded and fixed on the support leg (112) on the back of the through rod (115). There are two fixing frames (120), and an electric fan (121) is installed between the two fixing frames (120).
7. The adjustable discharge port structure of the granulator for producing instant donkey-hide gelatin granules according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge port (118) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the material conveying bin (110), and a support plate (119) is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the support leg (112).