Anti-cracking and anti-caking silo structure

CN224727545UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521763086.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术存在以下缺陷:1、工程实践中,有些物料密度特别大,筒仓体积也很大的时候,筒仓裤型溜管上部由于应力集中导致焊缝撕裂,安全隐患巨大;2、工程实践中,有些物料在上部较大压力作用下,或温度较低时容易结块堵塞出口,特别在有焊接裂缝时更容易导致温度降低堵塞出口

Benefits of technology

[0010]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过将加热管包裹圆管与筒仓裤型溜管的分叉处固定连接,可以有效对筒仓裤型溜管的分叉处进行合理加强,可有效避免应力集中导致交叉处焊缝撕裂;并对加热管进行防护;加热管包裹圆管内设有加热管,可实现对筒仓进行加热控制,提高筒仓内部的温度,从而有效避免有温度较低时容易结块堵塞出口,与现有技术相比,能够降低安全隐患和堵塞出口现象。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-cracking and anti-caking silo structures, including silo cylinder, silo cone bucket, silo pants type chute, heating pipe and heating pipe wrapping round pipe, the lower end of the silo cylinder is equipped with silo cone bucket, the lower end of the silo cone bucket is equipped with silo pants type chute, the junction of the silo cone bucket and silo pants type chute is equipped with heating pipe wrapping round pipe, the bifurcation of the heating pipe wrapping round pipe and silo pants type chute is fixedly connected, heating pipe is equipped in the heating pipe wrapping round pipe, compared with prior art, can reduce security risk and block outlet phenomenon.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas pollutant treatment, dust removal, and desulfurization, and in particular to the technical field of a silo structure that prevents cracking and agglomeration. Background Technology

[0002] In the dust removal, desulfurization and other flue gas pollutant treatment industries, silo structures are commonly used to store various materials and extract them as needed. A silo generally consists of a silo body 1, a silo cone hopper 2, a silo trouser-shaped chute 3, and a slide valve assembly 6 and 7. During normal use, the slide valve assembly 6 and 7 are closed, and the material enters the silo through the upper inlet 8, filling the silo space. When the material is needed, it can be controlled by the slide valve assembly 6 and 7 to allow the material in the silo to flow through the silo cone hopper 2 and the silo trouser-shaped chute 3, and flow out from the material outlets 9 and 10, and the flow rate can be controlled.

[0003] The existing technology has the following defects: 1. In engineering practice, when some materials have particularly high density and the silo volume is also very large, the upper part of the silo trouser-shaped chute may tear due to stress concentration, which poses a huge safety hazard; 2. In engineering practice, some materials are prone to agglomeration and blockage of the outlet under high pressure at the top or at low temperature, especially when there are weld cracks, which can easily lead to a drop in temperature and blockage of the outlet. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a silo structure that prevents cracking and clumping, thereby reducing safety hazards and outlet blockage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a silo structure that prevents cracking and clumping, comprising a silo body, a silo cone, a silo trouser-shaped chute, a heating pipe, and a heating pipe-encased circular tube. The lower end of the silo body is provided with a silo cone, and the lower end of the silo cone is provided with a silo trouser-shaped chute. A heating pipe-encased circular tube is provided at the connection between the silo cone and the silo trouser-shaped chute. The heating pipe-encased circular tube is fixedly connected to the bifurcation of the silo trouser-shaped chute, and a heating pipe is provided inside the heating pipe-encased circular tube.

[0006] Preferably, the silo body has a material inlet on the upper side.

[0007] Preferably, the two branch pipes of the silo trouser-shaped chute are each equipped with a silo wall vibrator.

[0008] Preferably, the lower ends of the two branch pipes are respectively provided with material outlets, and each material outlet is provided with an electric slide valve.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the heating tube surrounding the circular tube is open and has a connecting flange. The heating tube has a fixed end, which is fixedly connected to the connecting flange by a number of bolt pairs.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By fixing the heating tube wrapped around the circular tube and fixedly connecting it to the bifurcation of the silo's trouser-shaped chute, this utility model can effectively strengthen the bifurcation of the silo's trouser-shaped chute, effectively avoiding stress concentration that could cause the weld to tear at the intersection; and it also protects the heating tube; the heating tube inside the circular tube can achieve heating control of the silo, increasing the internal temperature of the silo, thereby effectively preventing the easy formation of clumps that block the outlet when the temperature is low. Compared with the prior art, this utility model can reduce safety hazards and the phenomenon of outlet blockage.

[0011] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping according to this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1-silo body, 2-silo cone hopper, 3-silo trouser-shaped chute, 4-heating pipe, 5-silo wall vibrator, 6, 7-electric slide gate valve, 8-material inlet, 9, 10-material outlet, 11-heating pipe wrapped in round tube, 12-branching point, 13-connecting flange, 14-fixed end, 15-bolt pair, 31-branching pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0014] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 This utility model discloses a silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping, comprising a silo body 1, a silo cone 2, a silo trouser-shaped chute 3, a heating pipe 4, and a heating pipe-encased circular tube 11. The lower end of the silo body 1 is provided with the silo cone 2, and the lower end of the silo cone 2 is provided with the silo trouser-shaped chute 3. The connection between the silo cone 2 and the silo trouser-shaped chute 3 is provided with the heating pipe-encased circular tube 11. The heating pipe-encased circular tube 11 is fixedly connected to the bifurcation 12 of the silo trouser-shaped chute 3. The heating pipe 4 is provided inside the heating pipe-encased circular tube 11.

[0015] The upper side of the silo body 1 is provided with a material inlet 8.

[0016] Both branch pipes 31 of the silo trouser-shaped chute 3 are equipped with silo wall vibrators 5.

[0017] The lower ends of the two branch pipes 31 are respectively provided with material outlets 9 and 10, and electric slide valves 6 and 7 are respectively provided on the material outlets 9 and 10.

[0018] The heating tube is open at the rear end of the round tube 11 and is provided with a connecting flange 13. The heating tube 4 is provided with a fixed end 14, and the fixed end 14 and the connecting flange 13 are fixedly connected by several bolt pairs 15.

[0019] The working process of this utility model: This utility model discloses a silo structure for preventing cracking and caking. During operation, the heating pipe is wrapped in a circular tube 11 and fixedly connected to the bifurcation 12 of the silo's trouser-shaped chute 3. This effectively strengthens the bifurcation of the silo's trouser-shaped chute, preventing stress concentration that could lead to weld tearing at the intersection. It also protects the heating pipe 4. The heating pipe 4 is installed inside the circular tube 11, which enables heating control of the silo and increases the internal temperature of the silo. This effectively prevents caking and blockage of the outlet when the temperature is low. By setting up a silo wall vibrator 5, the bifurcation pipe 31 can be intermittently vibrated through electrical control to prevent material from caking and blocking the outlet.

[0020] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silo structure that prevents cracking and caking, characterized in that: The silo includes a silo body (1), a silo cone (2), a silo trouser-shaped chute (3), a heating tube (4), and a heating tube-encased round tube (11). The silo body (1) has a silo cone (2) at its lower end and a silo trouser-shaped chute (3) at its lower end. A heating tube-encased round tube (11) is provided at the connection between the silo cone (2) and the silo trouser-shaped chute (3). The heating tube-encased round tube (11) is fixedly connected to the bifurcation (12) of the silo trouser-shaped chute (3). A heating tube (4) is provided inside the heating tube-encased round tube (11).

2. The silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The silo body (1) has a material inlet (8) on one side of its upper part.

3. The silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two branch pipes (31) of the silo trouser-type chute (3) are each equipped with a silo wall vibrator (5).

4. The silo structure for preventing cracking and clumping as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two branch pipes (31) are respectively provided with material outlets (9, 10), and electric slide valves (6, 7) are respectively provided on the material outlets (9, 10).

5. A silo structure for preventing cracking and caking as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the heating tube wrapped with the round tube (11) is open and has a connecting flange (13). The heating tube (4) has a fixed end (14). The fixed end (14) and the connecting flange (13) are fixedly connected by several bolt pairs (15).