Environment-friendly household garbage transfer device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly household garbage transfer device, belong to garbage transfer technical field;Including transfer car, further include:Collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism includes the collecting box fixed in the bottom of transfer car, the bottom of transfer car is close to the bottom of the opening of export and is provided with through-hole, the top of collecting box is communicated with through-hole, strip filter plate is fixed in the opening of the top of collecting box, the bottom of collecting box is provided with drain, and sealing assembly is arranged at drain place.The utility model is collected by being provided with collecting box, strip filter plate and sealing assembly, when there is liquid in the collecting box of transfer car, and liquid flows to the export of collecting box, liquid will flow into collecting box from strip filter plate and be collected, avoid liquid to flow on ground, realize the protection to environment, more environmentally friendly, strip filter plate can avoid larger garbage to enter collecting box, when needing to pour out the garbage in collecting box, open sealing assembly, and the liquid in collecting box is discharged simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste transfer technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly household waste transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmentally friendly household waste transfer vehicles are specialized vehicles used for transporting household waste. Their main function is to collect household waste scattered in residential areas, commercial areas, and other areas, and then transport it to waste treatment plants or landfills. When the site is small, smaller waste transfer vehicles will be used for transportation. These vehicles mainly consist of a tricycle and a waste collection container. The waste collection container has a waste outlet at the rear and a waste dumping inlet on the side. After the waste is full, the tricycle pulls the collection container to the designated location, and then the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of the collection container lifts the container, allowing the waste to be discharged from the rear.

[0003] The waste outlet at the rear of the collection bin is mainly sealed by a sealing plate. However, the sealing plate has poor sealing performance. When the waste contains liquid, the liquid will flow out from the sealing plate onto the ground, causing pollution. Therefore, this application provides an environmentally friendly domestic waste transfer device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an environmentally friendly household waste transfer device to solve the problem that when the waste contains liquid, the liquid will flow out from the sealing plate onto the ground, causing pollution to the ground.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An environmentally friendly household waste transfer device includes a transfer vehicle and also includes:

[0007] The collection mechanism includes a collection box fixed to the bottom of a transfer vehicle. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the transfer vehicle near the outlet. The top of the collection box communicates with the through hole. A strip-shaped filter plate is fixed at the top opening of the collection box. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the collection box, and a sealing component is provided at the drain outlet.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a bracket fixed to the bottom of the collection box, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, a square plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box at the drain outlet, a sealing ring fixed to the bottom of the square plate, and the top of the threaded rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the square plate via a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of spring pieces are fixed in the strip-shaped holes of the strip-shaped filter plate, and the ends of the spring pieces are integrally formed with curved portions.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the strip-shaped holes of the strip filter plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface, and the curved part is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped surface.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed to the top of the square plate, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of the connecting rod, the side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box, several vertical plates are fixed to the top of the connecting plate, a connecting block is fixed to the top of the vertical plate, the connecting block is a rubber block, the top of the connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the spring piece, and the bottom width of the connecting block is smaller than the top width.

[0013] Preferably, a guide block is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the guide block is attached to the inner wall of the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, a round rod is movably inserted through the bottom of the bracket, the round rod is fixed to the bottom of the square plate, and a limit plate is fixed to the bottom of the round rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above solution, by setting up a collection box, a strip filter plate, and a sealing component, when there is liquid in the collection box of the transfer vehicle and the liquid flows towards the outlet of the collection box, the liquid will flow into the collection box from the strip filter plate for collection, preventing the liquid from flowing on the ground and achieving environmental protection. It is more environmentally friendly. The strip filter plate can prevent larger garbage from entering the collection box. When it is necessary to empty the garbage in the collection box, the sealing component is opened, and the liquid in the collection box is discharged at the same time.

[0017] By incorporating springs, bends, and arc-shaped surfaces, liquid can pass through the gaps between the springs. Several springs can prevent smaller debris from flowing into the collection box through the strip holes of the strip filter plate, thus avoiding difficulty in cleaning the inside of the collection box afterward. The bends reduce the friction between the ends of the springs and the inner walls of the strip holes, facilitating the movement of the springs. The arc-shaped surfaces provide space for the movement of the springs, preventing them from bending.

[0018] By setting up connecting rods, connecting plates, vertical plates, and connecting blocks, when the collection box of the transfer vehicle tilts to empty the garbage, turning the handle drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the square plate to move upward, and the sealing ring at the bottom of the square plate disengages from the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box, allowing the liquid inside the collection box to drain from the bottom. At the same time, as the square plate moves upward, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to move upward, which in turn drives the vertical plate to move upward. The vertical plate then drives the connecting block to move upward, and the connecting block drives the spring piece to move upward until the top of the spring piece is in the same plane as the top of the strip filter plate. This allows smaller impurities in the strip holes to be discharged, preventing the accumulation of impurities. At this point, the limiting plate fits against the bottom of the bracket to prevent the spring piece from bending excessively upward, ensuring that the spring piece is flush with the top of the strip filter plate.

[0019] By setting guide blocks, when the connecting plate moves up and down, the contact area between the side of the connecting plate and the inner wall of the collection box is increased by the guide blocks, thereby preventing the connecting plate from twisting during the up and down movement and improving the stability of the connecting plate when moving. Secondly, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with round holes to facilitate the flow of liquid from the connecting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strip filter plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Transfer vehicle; 2. Collection mechanism; 3. Collection box; 4. Strip filter plate; 5. Support; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Handle; 8. Square plate; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Round rod; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Connecting block; 16. Spring piece; 17. Bend; 18. Arc surface; 19. Guide block.

[0025] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an environmentally friendly household waste transfer device, including a transfer vehicle 1, and further comprising:

[0028] The collection mechanism 2 includes a collection box 3 fixed to the bottom of the transfer vehicle 1. The bottom of the transfer vehicle 1 near the outlet has a through hole. The top of the collection box 3 communicates with the through hole. A strip filter plate 4 is fixed at the top opening of the collection box 3. A drain outlet is opened at the bottom of the collection box 3. A sealing component is installed at the drain outlet. The transfer vehicle 1 realizes the transfer of domestic waste. The collection mechanism 2 collects liquid in the waste. The collection box 3 receives the liquid flowing in from the through hole to prevent the liquid from flowing to the ground and polluting the environment. The strip filter plate 4 blocks larger waste from entering the collection box 3. The sealing component controls the opening and closing of the drain outlet to facilitate the discharge of the collected liquid.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, the sealing assembly includes a bracket 5 fixed to the bottom of the collection box 3. A threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 5. A square plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 3 at the drain outlet. A sealing ring 9 is fixed to the bottom of the square plate 8. The top of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the square plate 8 through a bearing seat. The bracket 5 provides installation support for the threaded rod 6. The rotation of the threaded rod 6 causes the square plate 8 to slide up and down. The square plate 8 cooperates with the sealing ring 9 to close or open the drain outlet. The sealing ring 9 enhances the sealing performance, prevents liquid leakage, and ensures normal liquid storage in the collection box 3.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a handle 7 is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod 6. The handle 7 makes it convenient for the operator to rotate the threaded rod 6, reducing the difficulty of operation and improving the convenience of the drain outlet switch.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a number of spring pieces 16 are fixed in the strip holes of the strip filter plate 4. The ends of the spring pieces 16 are integrally formed with a curved part 17. The spring pieces 16 prevent small debris from entering the collection box 3, thus avoiding difficulty in cleaning the inside of the collection box 3. The curved part 17 reduces the friction between the spring pieces 16 and the inner wall of the strip holes when the spring pieces 16 move, making it easier for the spring pieces 16 to move.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, the inner wall of the strip-shaped holes of the strip filter plate 4 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 18, and the bent part 17 is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped surface 18. The arc-shaped surface 18 provides movement space for the bent part 17, so as to avoid bending and damage when the spring piece 16 moves, and ensure the normal movement of the spring piece 16.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown in this embodiment, a connecting rod 12 is fixed to the top of the square plate 8, and a connecting plate 13 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 12. The side of the connecting plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 3. Several vertical plates 14 are fixed to the top of the connecting plate 13, and a connecting block 15 is fixed to the top of the vertical plate 14. The connecting block 15 is a rubber block, and the top of the connecting block 15 is fixed to the bottom of the spring piece 16. The bottom width of the connecting block 15 is smaller than the top width, which improves the connection strength between the top of the connecting block 15 and the spring piece 16. The connecting rod 12 transmits the power of the square plate 8, driving the connecting plate 13 to move up and down. The connecting plate 13 drives the vertical plate 14 and the connecting block 15, and the connecting block 15 drives the spring piece 16 to move, so that the top of the spring piece 16 is flush with the top of the strip filter plate 4, and the impurities in the strip holes are discharged. The rubber connecting block 15 can adapt to the rotation between the vertical plate 14 and the spring piece 16, and avoids the vertical plate 14 affecting the rotation of the spring piece 16.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, a guide block 19 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 13. The guide block 19 is attached to the inner wall of the collection box 3. The guide block 19 increases the contact area between the connecting plate 13 and the inner wall of the collection box 3, avoids the connecting plate 13 from twisting when it moves up and down, and improves the stability of movement.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a round rod 10 is movably passed through the bottom of the support 5. The round rod 10 is fixed to the bottom of the square plate 8. A limiting plate 11 is fixed to the bottom of the round rod 10. The round rod 10 assists the square plate 8 to slide up and down stably. When the limiting plate 11 is in contact with the bottom of the support 5, it restricts the square plate 8 from moving up further, avoids excessive bending of the spring piece 16, and ensures that the top of the spring piece 16 is flush with the top of the strip filter plate 4.

[0036] Working principle: When there is garbage and liquid in the collection box of the transfer vehicle 1, the liquid flows towards the outlet of the collection box and flows into the collection box 3 through the gap between the spring pieces 16 of the strip filter plate 4. The strip filter plate 4 blocks larger garbage and the spring pieces 16 block smaller garbage. The curved part 17 of the spring piece 16 fits the arc surface 18 of the strip hole, reducing the moving friction and providing moving space. The bottom drain of the collection box 3 is sealed by the sealing ring 9 at the bottom of the square plate 8. The round rod 10 is fixed to the bottom of the square plate 8 and the limiting plate 11 is located at the bottom of the round rod 10.

[0037] When it is necessary to empty the garbage in the collection box, the collection box of the transfer vehicle 1 tilts to empty the garbage, and then the handle 7 is turned. The handle 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate on the bracket 5. The threaded rod 6 drives the square plate 8 to move upward through the shaft seat. The sealing ring 9 separates from the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 3, and the liquid in the collection box 3 is discharged from the drain.

[0038] At the same time, the square plate 8 drives the connecting plate 13 to move upward through the connecting rod 12. The connecting plate 13 is stable by adhering to the inner wall of the collection box 3 through the guide block 19. The circular hole on the surface of the connecting plate 13 allows the liquid to flow down. The connecting plate 13 drives the vertical plate 14 to move upward. The vertical plate 14 drives the connecting block 15 to move upward. The connecting block 15 drives the spring piece 16 to move upward until the top of the spring piece 16 is flush with the top of the strip filter plate 4, discharging smaller impurities from the strip holes. At this time, the limiting plate 11 adheres to the bottom of the bracket 5 to prevent the spring piece 16 from bending excessively.

[0039] After the liquid in the collection box 3 has been drained, turn the handle 7 in the opposite direction to make the sealing ring 9 re-attach to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 3.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly household waste transfer device, comprising a transfer vehicle (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The collection mechanism (2) includes a collection box (3) fixed to the bottom of the transfer vehicle (1). The bottom of the transfer vehicle (1) near the outlet has a through hole. The top of the collection box (3) is connected to the through hole. A strip filter plate (4) is fixed at the top opening of the collection box (3). A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the collection box (3). A sealing component is provided at the drain outlet.

2. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a bracket (5) fixed to the bottom of the collection box (3), a threaded rod (6) threaded to the bottom of the bracket (5), a square plate (8) slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (3) and located at the drain outlet, a sealing ring (9) fixed to the bottom of the square plate (8), and the top of the threaded rod (6) rotatably connected to the bottom of the square plate (8) through a bearing seat.

3. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handle (7) is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod (6).

4. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A number of spring pieces (16) are fixed in the strip-shaped holes of the strip-shaped filter plate (4), and the ends of the spring pieces (16) are integrally formed with a curved part (17).

5. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the strip-shaped holes of the strip-shaped filter plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped surface (18), and the curved part (17) is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped surface (18).

6. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting rod (12) is fixed to the top of the square plate (8), and a connecting plate (13) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod (12). The side of the connecting plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (3). Several vertical plates (14) are fixed to the top of the connecting plate (13), and a connecting block (15) is fixed to the top of the vertical plate (14). The connecting block (15) is a rubber block, and the top of the connecting block (15) is fixed to the bottom of the spring piece (16). The bottom width of the connecting block (15) is smaller than the top width.

7. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting plate (13) is fixed with a guide block (19), which is attached to the inner wall of the collection box (3).

8. The environmentally friendly municipal solid waste transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A round rod (10) is movably passed through the bottom of the bracket (5). The round rod (10) is fixed to the bottom of the square plate (8). A limit plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the round rod (10).

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