A multi-layer goods storage rack with adjustable storage space

CN224727609UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08GUANGZHOU YINENG COMMERCIAL KITCHENWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521778231.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述常规的货物存放架在实际操作中存在一些小问题,例如层级板一般是固定好的,在存储一些较大的货物时,必须更换货架,局限性较大,存放室货物时,必须将货物手持货物然后将其搬放到存放架内,放置在承重板上,稍不留神会磕碰货物或物料架,为此,我们提出一种存储空间可调节的多层货物存放架

Benefits of technology

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space has the following advantages:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multilayer goods storage shelves with adjustable storage space, including chassis, material rack height adjusting mechanism and telescopic material rack mechanism;Chassis: its upper surface is equipped with support frame;Material rack height adjusting mechanism: it includes downside chute, two-way screw rod, sliding seat, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, downside chute is opened in the upper surface rear side of chassis, the inside of downside chute is symmetrically slidably connected with sliding seat, the inside of two sliding seats is rotatably connected with first connecting rod, the upper end of two first connecting rods is rotatably connected with second connecting rod respectively, the upper end of two second connecting rods is rotatably connected with third connecting rod respectively, the middle part of two first connecting rods is rotatably connected by first pivot, the middle part of two second connecting rods is rotatably connected by second pivot, the multilayer goods storage shelf with adjustable storage space can quickly adjust the spacing between storage rack to meet the storage and storage of height size goods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cargo storage technology, specifically a multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space. Background Technology

[0002] Goods storage racks, also known as warehouse racks, are a type of storage equipment based on the six basic functions of logistics: packaging, transportation, loading and unloading, sorting, and information management.

[0003] Currently, existing goods storage racks generally include placement panels, uprights, and reinforcing rods. Multiple placement panels are evenly arranged from top to bottom and are connected and fixed together by uprights. Multiple uprights are also arranged and are located at each corner of the placement panel. After the uprights are fixed to the placement panels with screws, the side uprights are reinforced by reinforcing rods, which are fixed to the uprights with screws.

[0004] The conventional goods storage racks mentioned above have some minor problems in actual operation. For example, the shelves are usually fixed, and when storing larger goods, the shelves must be replaced, which is quite limiting. When storing goods, the goods must be carried by hand and then placed into the storage rack and placed on the load-bearing plate. If you are not careful, the goods or the material rack may be bumped. Therefore, we propose a multi-layer goods storage rack with adjustable storage space. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-layer goods storage rack with adjustable storage space. The spacing between the storage racks can be quickly adjusted to meet the storage and retrieval of tall goods, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space, comprising a chassis, a rack height adjustment mechanism, and a telescopic rack mechanism;

[0007] Chassis: Its upper surface is equipped with a support frame;

[0008] The material rack height adjustment mechanism includes a lower sliding groove, a double-acting screw, a sliding seat, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a third connecting rod. The lower sliding groove is located on the rear side of the upper surface of the chassis. Sliding seats are symmetrically slidably connected inside the lower sliding groove. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the two sliding seats. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the second connecting rods, and the upper ends of the two second connecting rods are rotatably connected to the third connecting rods. The middle parts of the two first connecting rods are rotatably connected through a first rotating shaft, the middle parts of the two second connecting rods are rotatably connected through a second rotating shaft, and the middle parts of the two third connecting rods are rotatably connected through a third rotating shaft. The double-acting screw is rotatably connected inside the lower sliding groove. The middle parts of the two sliding seats are threadedly connected to the external thread surface of a double-acting screw.

[0009] Telescopic rack mechanism: It is set inside the support frame and is fixedly connected to the rack height adjustment mechanism. It can quickly adjust the spacing between the storage racks to meet the storage needs of tall goods.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic material rack mechanism includes a sliding sleeve, an outer U-shaped frame, side grooves, sliders, limiting rods, and a material holding rack. The sliding sleeves are evenly and movably fitted onto the outer arc surface of the support frame. An outer U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of every four sliding sleeves located on the same horizontal plane. Side grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the three outer U-shaped frames. Sliders are slidably connected inside the six side grooves. A material holding rack is fixedly connected between every two horizontally adjacent sliders. The front end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower outer U-shaped frame, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle outer U-shaped frame, and the front end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper outer U-shaped frame. Limiting rods are fixedly connected inside the six side grooves. The outer arc surface of the limiting rods is slidably connected to the middle of the slider in the side groove, ensuring the stability of the material holding rack when it is pulled out.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a rack locking mechanism, which comprises a rotating groove, a hollow turntable, rounded corner connecting rods, rectangular moving blocks, insert blocks, slots, and return coil springs. The rotating grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the lower surface of the three racks. Hollow turntables are rotatably connected inside the three rotating grooves. Rounded corner connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the three hollow turntables. Rectangular moving blocks are rotatably connected to the ends of the six rounded corner connecting rods. Slots are provided at the ends of the six rectangular moving blocks away from the center of the chassis. Slots are evenly distributed on the left and right walls of the three external U-shaped frames. Return coil springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer surface of the three hollow turntables. The outer ends of the three return coil springs are fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the rotating grooves at the same height, thus providing a locking function.

[0012] Furthermore, the material rack locking mechanism also includes rectangular sleeves, which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surfaces of the three material racks. The inner surfaces of the rectangular sleeves are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the rectangular moving blocks located at the same positions, providing a guiding effect for locking.

[0013] Furthermore, a control switch is provided on the upper surface of the chassis. The input terminal of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power source to control the motor switch.

[0014] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism of the material rack also includes a motor. The motor is located on the right rear side of the chassis. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch.

[0015] Furthermore, the chassis is equipped with casters at the four corners of the bottom, fixed handles on the front sides of the three material racks, and rotating handles on the lower surfaces of the three hollow turntables, enabling manual operation.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By utilizing the reset characteristics of the reset coil spring, the bidirectional crank connecting rod is manually driven to rotate and quickly adjust the position of the rack. When storing goods, the extended rack can be locked in position with simple operation, which facilitates subsequent storage operations.

[0018] 2. Driven by a two-way screw mechanism and a scissor-type folding linkage mechanism, the device moves stably and is easy to operate when adjusting the height spacing between the three height adjustment frames. It can quickly adjust the spacing between the storage racks to meet the storage needs of tall goods. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material rack height adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic material rack mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material rack locking mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Support frame; 3. Material rack height adjustment mechanism; 31. Lower side slide groove; 32. Two-way lead screw; 33. Sliding seat; 34. First connecting rod; 35. Second connecting rod; 36. Third connecting rod; 37. Motor; 4. Telescopic material rack mechanism; 41. Sliding sleeve; 42. External U-shaped frame; 43. Side slide groove; 44. Slider; 45. Limiting rod; 46. Material rack; 5. Material rack locking mechanism; 51. Rotary groove; 52. Hollow turntable; 53. Rounded corner connecting rod; 54. Rectangular sleeve; 55. Rectangular moving block; 56. Insert block; 57. Slot; 58. Reset coil spring; 6. Control switch; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Fixed handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space, including a chassis 1, a rack height adjustment mechanism 3 and a telescopic rack mechanism 4;

[0026] Chassis 1: A support frame 2 is provided on its upper surface, and a control switch 6 is provided on the upper surface of chassis 1. The input end of the control switch 6 is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0027] The material rack height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a lower slide groove 31, a bidirectional lead screw 32, a sliding seat 33, a first connecting rod 34, a second connecting rod 35, and a third connecting rod 36. The lower slide groove 31 is located on the rear side of the upper surface of the chassis 1. Sliding seats 33 are symmetrically slidably connected to the interior of the lower slide groove 31. The first connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the interior of the two sliding seats 33. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods 34 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two second connecting rods 35, and the upper ends of the two second connecting rods 35 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two second connecting rods 36. The middle sections of the two first connecting rods 34 are rotatably connected via a first rotating shaft, the middle sections of the two second connecting rods 35 are rotatably connected via a second rotating shaft, and the middle sections of the two third connecting rods 36 are rotatably connected via a third rotating shaft. The lower slide groove 31... The internal rotating connection is a bidirectional lead screw 32. The middle of each of the two sliding seats 33 is threaded to the external thread surface of a bidirectional lead screw 32. The material rack height adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a motor 37. The motor 37 is located on the right rear side of the chassis 1. The output shaft of the motor 37 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw 32. The input end of the motor 37 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 6. When the material rack is needed, the motor 37 can be turned by adjusting the control switch 6. The output shaft of the motor 37 rotates, thereby driving the bidirectional lead screw 32 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliding seats 33 to move closer together. Then, the height of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are adjusted synchronously through the first connecting rod 34, the second connecting rod 35 and the third connecting rod 36.

[0028] Telescopic material rack mechanism 4: It is installed inside the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the material rack height adjustment mechanism 3. The telescopic material rack mechanism 4 includes a sliding sleeve 41, an outer U-shaped frame 42, a side sliding groove 43, a slider 44, a limiting rod 45, and a material holding rack 46. The sliding sleeve 41 is evenly and movably fitted onto the outer arc surface of the support frame 2. An outer U-shaped frame 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of every four sliding sleeves 41 located on the same horizontal plane. The left and right side walls of the three outer U-shaped frames 42 are provided with side sliding grooves 43, and the six side sliding grooves 44 are provided with side sliding grooves 45. Sliding sliders 44 are slidably connected inside the groove 43. A material rack 46 is fixedly connected between every two horizontally adjacent sliding sliders 44. The front end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower outer U-shaped frame 42. The front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle outer U-shaped frame 42. The front end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper outer U-shaped frame 42. Limiting rods 45 are fixedly connected inside the six side sliding grooves 43. The outer arc surface of the limiting rods 45 is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding sliders 44 in the side sliding grooves 43.

[0029] It also includes a rack locking mechanism 5, which includes a rotating groove 51, a hollow turntable 52, rounded corner connecting rods 53, rectangular moving blocks 55, insert blocks 56, slots 57, and a return coil spring 58. The rotating grooves 51 are respectively opened in the middle of the lower surface of the three racks 46. The hollow turntables 52 are rotatably connected inside the three rotating grooves 51. The rounded corner connecting rods 53 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the three hollow turntables 52. The ends of the six rounded corner connecting rods 53 are rotatably connected to rectangular moving blocks 55. The ends of the six rectangular moving blocks 55 away from the center of the chassis 1 are respectively provided with The three external U-shaped frames 42 have slots 57 evenly distributed on their left and right side walls. Three hollow turntables 52 have return springs 58 fixedly connected to their outer surfaces. The outer ends of the three return springs 58 are fixedly connected to the inner arc surfaces of the rotating grooves 51 at the same height. The material rack locking mechanism 5 also includes rectangular sleeves 54, which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surfaces of the three material racks 46. The inner surfaces of the rectangular sleeves 54 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of rectangular moving blocks 55 located at the same position. The bottom surface of the chassis 1... Four casters 7 are provided at each corner, and fixed handles 8 are provided on the front sides of the three material racks 46. Rotating handles are provided on the lower surfaces of the three hollow turntables 52, thereby adjusting the height of the three external U-shaped racks 42 to a suitable height to meet the storage needs of different materials. When the worker needs to pull out the material rack 46 to a specified height, the worker pulls the fixed handle 8 on the front side with the left hand and rotates the handle counterclockwise with the right hand, thereby driving the hollow turntable 52 to rotate. This, in turn, pulls the two rectangular moving blocks 55 closer together via the rounded corner connecting rod 53. To perform the task, pull the insert 56 out of the slot 57. At this time, pull the storage rack 46 back and forth with your left hand to pull it out. Then release it with your right hand. At this time, under the influence of the reset force of the reset spring 58, the two rectangular moving blocks 55 will move relatively away until the insert 56 is inserted back into the slot 57. At this time, you can place the items to be stored on the storage rack 46. Then repeat the above operation according to the work requirements to complete the rack collection operation. After the collection is completed, the three external U-shaped frames 42 reset, and the rack can be moved by the caster 7.

[0030] The working principle of the multi-layer cargo storage rack with adjustable storage space provided by this utility model is as follows: When the rack is needed, the motor 37 is turned on by adjusting the control switch 6. The output shaft of the motor 37 rotates, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 32 to rotate, thereby causing the two sliding seats 33 to move closer together. Then, the heights of the first, second, and third rotating shafts are adjusted synchronously through the first connecting rod 34, the second connecting rod 35, and the third connecting rod 36, thereby adjusting the heights of the three external U-shaped frames 42 to the appropriate height to meet the storage needs of different materials. When the worker needs to pull out the rack 46 to a specified height, the worker pulls the fixed handle 8 on the front with the left hand and the right hand... Turn the handle counterclockwise to rotate the hollow turntable 52, which in turn pulls the two rectangular moving blocks 55 closer together via the rounded corner connecting rod 53, pulling the insert block 56 out of the slot 57. At this time, pull the material rack 46 back and forth with your left hand to pull it out. Then release your right hand. Under the influence of the reset force of the reset spring 58, the two rectangular moving blocks 55 will move away from each other until the insert block 56 is inserted back into the slot 57. At this time, the items to be stored can be placed on the material rack 46. Then repeat the above operation according to the work requirements to complete the material rack collection operation. After collection, the three external U-shaped frames 42 are reset, and the material rack can be moved by the universal wheels 7.

[0031] It is worth noting that the motor 37 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended that the motor 37 be a 57 series stepper motor. The control switch 6 is equipped with a control button corresponding to the motor 37 and used to control its switch.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-tiered goods storage rack with adjustable storage space, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of material rack, including chassis (1), material rack height adjusting mechanism (3) and telescopic material rack mechanism (4); Chassis (1): its upper surface is equipped with support frame (2); Material rack height adjusting mechanism (3): it includes downside chute (31), two-way screw rod (32), sliding seat (33), first connecting rod (34), second connecting rod (35) and third connecting rod (36), downside chute (31) is opened in the upper surface rear side of chassis (1), the inside of downside chute (31) is symmetrically slidably connected with sliding seat (33), the inside of two sliding seats (33) is rotatably connected with first connecting rod (34), the upper end of two first connecting rods (34) is rotatably connected with second connecting rod (35) respectively, the upper end of two second connecting rods (35) is rotatably connected with third connecting rod (36) respectively, the middle part of two first connecting rods (34) is rotatably connected by first rotation shaft, the middle part of two second connecting rods (35) is rotatably connected by second rotation shaft, the middle part of two third connecting rods (36) is rotatably connected by third rotation shaft, downside chute (31) is rotatably connected with two-way screw rod (32) in the inside, the middle part of two sliding seats (33) is threadedly connected with the outer thread surface of one two-way screw rod (32); Telescopic material rack mechanism (4): it is arranged in the inside of support frame (2), and telescopic material rack mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with material rack height adjusting mechanism (3).

2. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 1, wherein: The telescopic material rack mechanism (4) includes sliding sleeve (41), outer U-shaped frame (42), side chute (43), sliding block (44), limiting rod (45) and material rack (46), the sliding sleeve (41) is evenly movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of support frame (2), the outer surface of every four sliding sleeves (41) located in the same horizontal plane is fixedly connected with one outer U-shaped frame (42) respectively, the left side wall and the right side wall of three outer U-shaped frames (42) are all provided with side chute (43), the inside of six side chutes (43) is slidably connected with sliding block (44), one material rack (46) is fixedly connected between every two transversely adjacent sliding blocks (44), the front end of first rotation shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of downside outer U-shaped frame (42), the front end of second rotation shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of middle outer U-shaped frame (42), the front end of third rotation shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of upside outer U-shaped frame (42), the inner part of six side chutes (43) is fixedly connected with limiting rod (45) respectively, the outer arc surface of limiting rod (45) is slidably connected with the middle part of sliding block (44) in one side chute (43).

3. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 2, wherein: Also include the material rack locking mechanism (5), the material rack locking mechanism (5) includes the rotating groove (51), hollow rotating disc (52), round angle connecting rod (53), rectangular moving block (55), plug block (56), plug groove (57) and reset coil spring (58), the rotating groove (51) is opened in the lower surface middle part of three material racks (46) respectively, the inside of three rotating grooves (51) is rotatably connected with hollow rotating disc (52) respectively, the inside of three hollow rotating discs (52) is rotatably connected with round angle connecting rod (53) symmetrically in front and back, the end of six round angle connecting rods (53) is rotatably connected with rectangular moving block (55), the end of six rectangular moving blocks (55) away from the center of bottom disc (1) is respectively provided with plug groove (57), the left side wall and the right side wall of three external U-shaped frames (42) are all provided with plug groove (57) distributed, the outer surface upper side of three hollow rotating discs (52) is fixedly connected with reset coil spring (58) respectively, the outer end of three reset coil springs (58) is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of rotating groove (51) at the same height respectively.

4. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 3, wherein: The material rack locking mechanism (5) further includes a rectangular sleeve (54), the rectangular sleeve (54) is respectively left-right symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the three material racks (46), and the inner side surface of the rectangular sleeve (54) is respectively slidably connected with the outer surface of the rectangular moving block (55) at the same position.

5. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the bottom disc (1) is provided with a control switch (6), and the input end of the control switch (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

6. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 4, wherein: The material rack height adjusting mechanism (3) further includes a motor (37), and the right rear side of the bottom disc (1) is provided with the motor (37), the output shaft of the motor (37) is fixedly connected with the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (32), and the input end of the motor (37) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch (6).

7. The multi-tiered goods storage rack of claim 3, wherein: The bottom surface of the bottom disc (1) is provided with universal wheels (7) at four corners, the front side of the three material racks (46) is respectively provided with a fixed handle (8), and the lower surface of the three hollow rotating discs (52) is respectively provided with a rotating handle.