An automatic pipette tip sorting box device

CN224727761UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08XIAMEN XIN HAISHENG PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521883062.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前一些方式是通过人工手动排盒,而由于吸头较小,且需精确排列,人工长时间操作易疲劳,在疲劳状态下,极易出现错装、漏装的情况,比如将不同规格的吸头混装,或者某个孔位漏装吸头,会影响产品质量,还有一些是通过自动化的振动盘式排盒,通过振动使吸头在轨道上移动并逐渐排列整齐,但这种方式存在不少问题,由于移液吸头通常为塑料材质,质地较软,在振动过程中,吸头间相互碰撞,容易导致吸头变形,影响其后续使用的密封性和准确性

Benefits of technology

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a fixing mechanism with a clamping component having multiple clamping holes, the main body of the suction head can be arranged in a state with the tip facing down, waiting for delivery. This ensures the uniformity of the initial posture of the suction head during delivery and avoids misassembly caused by posture confusion during subsequent box arrangement. The multiple delivery pipes of the delivery unit correspond one-to-one with the clamping holes, enabling orderly reception and delivery of the suction heads. At the same time, the distribution shape of the input and output ends of the delivery pipes on the corresponding projection plane is the same, ensuring the consistency of the distribution shape of the suction heads during delivery and reducing positional deviation during box arrangement. The number of storage boxes in the rectangular array on the storage plate is the same as the number of delivery pipes. In conjunction with the shifting mechanism composed of the first linear drive mechanism, the second linear drive mechanism, and the controller, the storage plate can be driven to accurately translate in the XZ axis plane, realizing the accurate drop and arrangement of the suction heads from the delivery pipes to the storage boxes, improving the box arrangement accuracy and efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a box technology field especially relates to a kind of automatic box arrangement device of pipette suction head, including fixed mechanism, conveying unit and storage plate, the fixed mechanism is connected with the clamping assembly having multiple clamping holes, for the suction head main body movement to the state of tip end down waits for conveying, the conveying unit includes multiple conveying pipeline below clamping assembly, for receiving the suction head main body on fixed mechanism, multiple storage boxes are arranged on the rectangular array of the storage plate, the utility model over setting the fixed mechanism of the clamping assembly having multiple clamping holes, can arrange the suction head main body to the state of tip end down waits for conveying, guarantee the initial posture uniformity of suction head conveying, avoid the misloading problem caused by posture disorder when subsequent box arrangement, multiple conveying pipeline of conveying unit and clamping hole one-to-one correspondence, can realize the orderly receiving and conveying of suction head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of box sorting technology, and in particular to an automatic box sorting device for pipette tips. Background Technology

[0002] Pipette tips are disposable plastic pipette tips used in pipettes, primarily for the accurate and precise dispensing of liquids. They come in various sizes and shapes to suit different types of pipettes and are widely used in basic laboratory research, clinical diagnostics, and other fields. During the pipette tip manufacturing process, pipette tips need to be neatly arranged and loaded into tip boxes.

[0003] Currently, some methods involve manual arrangement of pipette tips. However, due to the small size of the tips and the need for precise arrangement, prolonged manual operation can easily lead to fatigue. Under fatigue, incorrect or missing pipette tips are prone to occur, such as mixing different sizes or omitting a tip from a particular orifice, which can affect product quality. Other methods use automated vibratory trays to arrange the tips on a track through vibration. However, this method has several problems. Since pipette tips are usually made of soft plastic, they can easily deform during vibration due to collisions, affecting their sealing and accuracy in subsequent use.

[0004] Based on the above situation, we propose an automatic pipette tip sorting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides an automatic pipette tip sorting device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: An automatic pipette tip sorting device includes a fixing mechanism, a delivery unit, and a storage plate. The fixing mechanism is connected to a clamping assembly with multiple clamping holes for moving the tip body to a tip-down position for delivery. The delivery unit includes multiple delivery lines located below the clamping assembly for receiving the tip body on the fixing mechanism. The storage plate has multiple storage boxes arranged in a rectangular array, and the lower end of the storage plate is driven to move by a shifting mechanism to drop the tip body in the delivery line into the storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the input ends of the plurality of conveying pipelines correspond one-to-one with the plurality of clamping holes.

[0008] Preferably, the distribution shape of the input ends of the plurality of conveying pipes on a first projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction is the same as the distribution shape of the output ends of the plurality of conveying pipes on a second projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction.

[0009] Preferably, the number of storage boxes on the storage plate is the same as the number of delivery pipes.

[0010] Preferably, the shifting mechanism includes: A first linear drive mechanism is provided with a first connecting plate for driving the first connecting plate to translate along the X-axis direction; The second linear drive mechanism is disposed on the first connecting plate, and the second linear drive mechanism is provided with a second connecting plate connected to the storage plate. The storage plate is disposed on the second connecting plate and is used to drive the storage plate to translate along the Z-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis. The controller is electrically connected to the first linear drive mechanism and the second linear drive mechanism respectively, and is used to receive motion commands and output control signals to enable the storage plate to translate in the plane formed by the XZ axes.

[0011] Preferably, the storage box is detachably connected to the slot of the storage plate via elastic claws on both sides.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a fixing mechanism with a clamping component having multiple clamping holes, the main body of the suction head can be arranged in a state with the tip facing down, waiting for delivery. This ensures the uniformity of the initial posture of the suction head during delivery and avoids misassembly caused by posture confusion during subsequent box arrangement. The multiple delivery pipes of the delivery unit correspond one-to-one with the clamping holes, enabling orderly reception and delivery of the suction heads. At the same time, the distribution shape of the input and output ends of the delivery pipes on the corresponding projection plane is the same, ensuring the consistency of the distribution shape of the suction heads during delivery and reducing positional deviation during box arrangement. The number of storage boxes in the rectangular array on the storage plate is the same as the number of delivery pipes. In conjunction with the shifting mechanism composed of the first linear drive mechanism, the second linear drive mechanism, and the controller, the storage plate can be driven to accurately translate in the XZ axis plane, realizing the accurate drop and arrangement of the suction heads from the delivery pipes to the storage boxes, improving the box arrangement accuracy and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the clamping component facing the conveying unit in this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box when it is installed on the storage board in this utility model.

[0015] In the figure, 1 is the fixing mechanism; 2 is the clamping hole; 3 is the clamping assembly; 4 is the conveying unit; 5 is the conveying pipeline; 6 is the storage plate; 7 is the storage box; 8 is the shifting mechanism; 801 is the first linear drive mechanism; 802 is the first connecting plate; 803 is the second linear drive mechanism; 804 is the second connecting plate; 805 is the controller; and 9 is the elastic claw. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, an automatic pipette tip sorting device includes a fixing mechanism 1. A clamping assembly 3 with multiple clamping holes 2 is connected to the fixing mechanism 1 to move the pipette tip body to a tip-down position for delivery. The clamping assembly 3 can be three stacked plates, each with clamping holes 2. When the three plates are stacked, the clamping holes 2 overlap. When the middle plate is misaligned, the clamping holes 2 on the upper and lower plates coincide. The pipette tip body is fixed by the misalignment between the clamping holes 2 on the middle plate and the upper and lower plates, and the pipette tip body is moved to a tip-down position for delivery. Below the clamping assembly 3, there is a delivery unit 4, which includes multiple delivery lines 5 for receiving pipette tips that fall from the clamping unit. Furthermore, a storage plate 6 is provided below the output end of the conveying pipeline 5. Multiple storage boxes 7 are arranged in a rectangular array on the storage plate 6, and the lower end of the storage plate 6 is driven to move by the shifting mechanism 8, so that the suction head body in the conveying pipeline 5 falls into the storage box 7. Specifically, when the clamping mechanism releases its grip on the suction head body, the suction head body falls through the conveying pipeline 5 into the storage box 7 below. Then the clamping assembly 3 clamps the suction head body conveyed from upstream again to continue conveying. For example, the shifting mechanism 8 first drives the storage plate 6 to move along the X-axis, so that the suction head body falls into another hole in the storage box 7. When the suction head bodies in the X-axis direction of the storage box 7 are all filled, the shifting mechanism 8 drives the storage plate 6 to move in the Z-axis direction. This process is repeated until each storage box 7 is filled with suction head bodies.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-2As shown, furthermore, the input ends of multiple delivery pipes 5 correspond one-to-one with multiple clamping holes 2. As shown in the figure, the clamping holes 2 can be distributed in a 4×8 rectangular array. The delivery pipes 5 are also 32 transparent PVC delivery pipes distributed in a 4×8 rectangular array. Their input ends are connected to the outlets of the clamping holes 2 one-to-one through conical guide sleeves to ensure that the suction head falls without jamming. When the clamping hole 2 is aligned with the input end of the delivery pipe 5, 32 suction head bodies are delivered at one time.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-2 As shown, the distribution shape of the input ends of the multiple conveying pipes 5 on the first projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction is the same as the distribution shape of the output ends of the multiple conveying pipes 5 on the second projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction. The number of storage boxes 7 on the storage plate 6 is the same as the number of conveying pipes 5. The mounting holes on the storage boxes 7 are also distributed in a 4×8 rectangular array. If the clamping holes 2 and the conveying pipes 5 are both distributed in a 4×8 rectangular array, then the storage boxes 7 on each storage plate 6 are also distributed in a 4×8 rectangular array. In this way, when the clamping component 3 feeds 32 times, the shifting mechanism 8 drives the storage plate 6 to shift in the rectangular array direction 32 times, so that the storage boxes 7 on each storage plate 6 can be filled with the suction head body.

[0020] Reference Figure 3As shown, the shifting mechanism 8 further includes a first linear drive mechanism 801, a second linear drive mechanism 803, and a controller 805. The first linear drive mechanism 801 has a first connecting plate 802 for driving the first connecting plate 802 to translate along the X-axis. The second linear drive mechanism 803 is mounted on the first connecting plate 802 and has a second connecting plate 804 connected to the receiving plate 6. The receiving plate 6 is mounted on the second connecting plate 804 for driving the receiving plate 6 to translate along the Z-axis, which is orthogonal to the X-axis. The controller 805 is electrically connected to both the first linear drive mechanism and the second linear drive mechanism 803, and is used to receive motion commands and output control signals to cause the receiving plate to translate. The storage plate 6 performs translational motion within the plane formed by the X and Z axes. Specifically, the first linear drive mechanism 801 can be a linear motor or a ball screw slide, with its fixed end mounted on the equipment frame and its moving end rigidly connected to the first connecting plate 802. When the first linear drive mechanism 801 is working, it can drive the first connecting plate 802 to move smoothly along the X-axis direction (such as the length direction of the equipment). The second linear drive mechanism 803 also uses a linear motor or a high-precision synchronous belt module, with its fixed end integrated on the first connecting plate 802 and its moving end fixed to the bottom surface of the storage plate 6 via the second connecting plate 804. It can drive the storage plate 6 to move along the Z-axis direction (such as the width direction of the equipment) which is orthogonal to the X-axis. The controller 805 uses a PLC. Alternatively, a motion control card can receive the box placement command from the host computer through a preset program, and then output pulse signals to the first and second linear drive mechanisms 803 respectively to control their movement speed, displacement, and start / stop sequence, so that the storage plate 6 can complete the translation in the plane formed by the XZ axes according to a preset trajectory (such as moving row by row or column by column), ensuring that the hole position of each storage box 7 can accurately connect with the output end of the conveying pipeline 5.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the storage box 7 is further detachably connected to the slot of the storage plate 6 by the elastic claws 9 on both sides. The elastic claws 9 are used to lock the storage box 7 on both sides of the slot of the storage plate 6, thereby fixing the storage box 7 and achieving stability when the suction head body is inserted.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic pipette tip dispensing device, characterized in that, include: A fixing mechanism (1) is connected to a clamping assembly (3) having multiple clamping holes (2), which is used to move the suction head body to a state with the tip facing down and wait for delivery; The conveying unit (4) includes multiple conveying pipes (5) located below the clamping assembly (3) for receiving the suction head body on the fixing mechanism (1); The storage plate (6) has a rectangular array of multiple storage boxes (7), and the lower end of the storage plate (6) is driven to move by the shifting mechanism (8) so as to drop the suction head body in the delivery pipeline (5) into the storage box (7).

2. The automatic pipette tip dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input ends of the multiple delivery pipes (5) correspond one-to-one with the multiple clamping holes (2).

3. The automatic pipette tip dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distribution shape of the input ends of the plurality of conveying pipes (5) on a first projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction is the same as the distribution shape of the output ends of the plurality of conveying pipes (5) on a second projection plane perpendicular to their preset extension direction.

4. The automatic pipette tip dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of storage boxes (7) located on the storage plate (6) is the same as the number of delivery pipes (5).

5. The automatic pipette tip dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shifting mechanism (8) includes: A first linear drive mechanism (801) is provided with a first connecting plate (802) for driving the first connecting plate (802) to translate along the X-axis direction; The second linear drive mechanism (803) is disposed on the first connecting plate (802), and the second linear drive mechanism (803) is provided with a second connecting plate (804) connected to the storage plate (6). The storage plate (6) is disposed on the second connecting plate (804) and is used to drive the storage plate (6) to translate along the Z-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis. The controller (805) is electrically connected to the first linear drive mechanism (801) and the second linear drive mechanism (803) respectively, and is used to receive motion commands and output control signals to enable the storage plate (6) to perform translational motion in the plane formed by the XZ axes.

6. The automatic pipette tip dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (7) is detachably connected to the slot of the storage plate (6) by the elastic claws (9) on both sides.