bearing shell transfer mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bearing bush conveying mechanism, it is related to bearing bush processing equipment technical field.The mechanism includes rack and horizontally arranged first conveyor belt, upper position limiting strip and the elastic material distribution strip of inclination are equipped, material distribution strip compacts the middle part of front end bearing bush;First conveyor belt outlet end links conveying chain belt, conveying direction is perpendicular to first conveyor belt, conveying surface is lower and forms overturning space, the other side is equipped with baffle, and it is blanking overturning area between two, area diagonal extension line is equipped with infrared emitter and receiver.Conveying chain belt both sides have guard plate and touch type sensing alarm, end is equipped with limit block, contact type displacement sensor, push material block and push material cylinder, the other side has vertical second conveyor belt with magnet, bearing bush is adsorbed on second conveyor belt after being pushed out, and its upper end links horizontal third conveyor belt.The utility model realizes bearing bush automatic separation, overturning, horizontal conveying, vertical adsorption and horizontal output, improves conveying efficiency and stability, satisfies the demand of automatic processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an improved invention of bearing processing equipment, and more particularly to an improved invention of a bearing conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the bearing manufacturing process, the conveying of bearings typically requires manual assistance or traditional conveying mechanisms, which suffers from low conveying efficiency, inaccurate positioning, and a tendency to stack or jam. Traditional mechanisms struggle to achieve automatic flipping, orderly arrangement, and stable conveying of bearings during the process, especially when multiple processes are connected. This requires significant manual intervention, increasing labor intensity and potentially affecting subsequent processing accuracy due to operational errors, thus failing to meet the demands of automated production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bearing conveying mechanism with reasonable structure and stable conveying.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This bearing conveying mechanism includes a frame, on which a horizontally arranged first conveyor belt is mounted. The first conveyor belt conveys horizontally stacked, forward-opening vertical bearings, and a limiting strip arranged along the conveying direction is provided above the first conveyor belt, limiting one side of the bearing. An elastic material distribution strip is provided above the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, inclined downwards along the conveying direction, with its lower inclined end pressing against the center of the foremost bearing. A conveyor chain is connected to the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the conveyor chain is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt. The conveying surface of the conveyor chain is lower than the conveying surface of the first conveyor belt, creating a space for bearing flipping due to the height difference. A baffle is provided on the opposite side of the conveyor chain from the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, forming a bearing falling and flipping area between the baffle and the outlet end of the first conveyor belt. An infrared transmitter and receiver are arranged oppositely along the diagonal extension of this area.

[0005] The conveyor belt has guard plates on both sides of the conveyor path, and a touch-sensitive alarm is installed on the conveyor path. The contact of the touch-sensitive alarm is slightly higher than the bearing and is horizontal.

[0006] The end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a limiting block and a contact displacement sensor. One side of the end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a pusher block and its pusher cylinder, and the other side is equipped with a vertically arranged second conveyor belt. The inner side of the second conveyor belt is equipped with a magnet. The corresponding bearing is pushed out of the conveyor belt by the pusher block and adsorbed onto the second conveyor belt.

[0007] A horizontally arranged third conveyor belt is connected to the upper end of the second conveyor belt.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the improved bearing conveying mechanism achieves orderly separation of stacked bearings through limiting strips and elastic material separating strips; the bearings are automatically flipped by utilizing the height difference between the first conveyor belt and the conveyor chain belt, as well as the cooperation of baffles, ensuring uniform posture; infrared transmitters and receivers monitor the material dropping status in real time, improving conveying stability; contact displacement sensors cooperate with pusher cylinders to achieve precise pushing of bearings; combined with the adsorption of magnets on the inner side of the second conveyor belt, vertical conveying is completed; and finally, horizontal output is achieved through the third conveyor belt. The overall structure realizes a fully automated process for stacked bearings from material separation, flipping, horizontal conveying, vertical adsorption, and horizontal output, improving conveying efficiency, reducing manual intervention, ensuring the uniformity of bearing posture, and meeting the needs of automated processing. Attached Figure Description

[0009] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the transmission terminal of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The accompanying drawings illustrate the structure of this utility model, and further details will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. In this embodiment, see the attached drawings. Figure 1-2 The bearing conveying mechanism includes a frame with a horizontally arranged first conveyor belt 1 on the frame. The first conveyor belt 1 conveys vertically stacked bearings with forward openings, arranged horizontally along the conveying direction. A limiting strip 2 is arranged above the first conveyor belt 1 along the conveying direction, limiting one side of the bearing. An elastic material distribution strip 3, preferably a steel wire, is arranged above the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 1. Both the steel wire and the limiting strip 2 are mounted on a support. The elastic material distribution strip 3 is arranged downward along the conveying direction, and the inclined lower end of the elastic material distribution strip 3 presses against the middle of the foremost bearing. A conveyor chain 4 is connected to the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 1. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt 4 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 1. The conveying surface of the conveyor belt 4 is lower than the conveying surface of the first conveyor belt 1. The height difference creates a space for the bearing to flip. Correspondingly, a baffle 5 is provided on the other side of the conveyor belt 4 opposite to the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 1. A bearing falling and flipping area is formed between the baffle 5 and the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 1. An infrared transmitter 6 and a receiver 7 are arranged oppositely along the diagonal extension of this area. The receiver 7 is used to receive the infrared light emitted by the infrared generator. When a blockage occurs, the bearings are stacked in the height direction, blocking the infrared light from passing through. The receiver 7 cannot receive the infrared light and will issue an alarm.

[0013] As a further improvement, the conveyor belt 4 has guard plates on both sides of the conveying path, and a touch-sensitive alarm 8 is provided on the conveying path. The contact of the touch-sensitive alarm 8 is slightly higher than the horizontal height of the bearing, which effectively prevents the bearing from shifting or abnormally accumulating.

[0014] As a further improved specific implementation, the end of the conveyor belt 4 is provided with a limiting block 13 and a contact displacement sensor 9. One side of the end of the conveyor belt 4 is provided with a pusher block 14 and its pusher cylinder 10, and the other side is provided with a vertically arranged second conveyor belt 11. The inner side of the second conveyor belt 11 is provided with a magnet. The corresponding bearing is pushed out of the conveyor belt 4 by the pusher block and adsorbed onto the second conveyor belt 11.

[0015] As a further improved embodiment, the upper end of the second conveyor belt 11 is connected to a horizontally arranged third conveyor belt 12, so that the bearing can be output horizontally.

[0016] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the first conveyor belt 1 transports horizontally stacked, forward-opening vertical bearing bushes along the conveying direction. The limiting strip 2 limits one side of the bearing bush to prevent displacement. The elastic material distribution strip 3 tilts downward and presses the middle of the foremost bearing bush to ensure its individual output. When the bearing bush enters the conveyor chain belt 4 from the outlet end of the first conveyor belt 1, because the conveying surface of the conveyor chain belt 4 is lower than that of the first conveyor belt 1, the height difference combined with the obstruction of the baffle 5 causes the bearing bush to flip horizontally in the material dropping and flipping area. The infrared transmitter 6 and receiver 7 monitor whether the bearing bush is dropping normally. The horizontal bearing is conveyed by the conveyor belt 4, and the side guards prevent it from shifting. If the bearing protrudes abnormally and touches the contact of the induction alarm 8, the alarm is triggered. After the bearing reaches the end, the limit block is positioned, the contact displacement sensor 9 detects the position signal, and the pusher cylinder 10 drives the pusher block to push the bearing to the second conveyor belt 11. The inner magnet attracts the bearing to achieve vertical conveying. Finally, it is horizontally output by the third conveyor belt 12 connected to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 11 to supply the subsequent chamfering process.

[0017] In summary, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bearing conveying mechanism, comprising a frame, wherein a first conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the frame, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt carries horizontally stacked, forward-opening vertical bearing bushes. A limiting strip is arranged above the first conveyor belt along the conveying direction, limiting one side of the bearing bush. An elastic material distribution strip is provided above the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, inclined downwards along the conveying direction, with the inclined lower end of the elastic material distribution strip pressing against the middle of the foremost bearing bush. A conveyor chain is connected to the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the conveyor chain is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt. The conveying surface of the conveyor chain is lower than the conveying surface of the first conveyor belt, and the height difference creates space for the bearing bush to flip. A baffle is provided on the opposite side of the conveyor chain and the outlet end of the first conveyor belt, forming a bearing bush falling and flipping area between the baffle and the outlet end of the first conveyor belt. An infrared transmitter and receiver are arranged oppositely along the diagonal extension of this area.

2. The bearing conveying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt has guard plates on both sides of the conveyor path, and a touch-sensitive alarm is installed on the conveyor path. The contact of the touch-sensitive alarm is slightly higher than the bearing and is horizontal.

3. The bearing conveying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a limiting block and a contact displacement sensor. One side of the end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a pusher block and its pusher cylinder, and the other side is equipped with a vertically arranged second conveyor belt. The inner side of the second conveyor belt is equipped with a magnet. The corresponding bearing is pushed out of the conveyor belt by the pusher block and adsorbed onto the second conveyor belt.

4. The bearing conveying mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged third conveyor belt is connected to the upper end of the second conveyor belt.

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