Battery cell handling device and winding machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521768611.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]相关技术中,电芯搬运装置包含众多冗余部件与繁琐的传动机构,不仅导致电芯搬运装置运行稳定性欠佳,故障率较高,影响电芯生产效率,还增加了电芯搬运装置的制造成本,使得电芯搬运装置在安装、调试以及日常维护过程中面临的困难增多
[0025] This application provides a battery cell handling device, which includes a base; a robotic arm connected to the base and having a rotating end and a moving end; a gripping component and a recycling platform, with the gripping component connected to the rotating end and the recycling platform connected to the moving end. This application integrates rotation and movement functions into the robotic arm, simplifying the structure of the battery cell handling device. Furthermore, the flexible movement of the robotic arm allows the gripping component to quickly grasp battery cells, and when a battery cell needs to be recycled, it can be promptly transferred to the recycling platform, improving the compatibility of battery cell handling, ensuring the stability of battery cell handling, and increasing battery cell production efficiency.
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Figure CN224727827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of battery cell manufacturing technology, specifically, this application relates to a battery cell handling device and a winding machine. Background Technology
[0002] During the production of battery cells using winding equipment, the wound battery cells need to be transported to the battery cell handling device via a battery cell conveyor line to sort out unqualified battery cells and transport qualified battery cells subsequently.
[0003] In related technologies, battery cell handling devices contain numerous redundant components and complex transmission mechanisms, which not only lead to poor operational stability and a high failure rate, affecting battery cell production efficiency, but also increase the manufacturing cost of battery cell handling devices, making the installation, commissioning, and daily maintenance of battery cell handling devices more difficult. Utility Model Content
[0004] One objective of this application is to provide a new technical solution for a battery cell handling device and a winding machine.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this application, a battery cell handling device is provided, comprising:
[0006] Base;
[0007] A robotic arm, which is connected to the base and has a rotating end and a moving end;
[0008] A gripping component and a recycling platform, wherein the gripping component is connected to the rotating end and the recycling platform is connected to the mobile end.
[0009] Optionally, the robotic arm includes a movable component and a multi-degree-of-freedom moving component. The movable component is movably connected to the base and forms the movable end at the end away from the base. The multi-degree-of-freedom moving component is connected to the movable component and forms the rotating end at the end away from the movable component.
[0010] Optionally, the gripping assembly includes a clamping drive and a clamping member. The clamping drive is connected to the rotating end. The clamping member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member that are spaced apart from each other on the clamping drive. The clamping drive can drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move closer to each other and further away from each other to form a cell clamping space between the first clamping member and the second clamping member.
[0011] Optionally, the first clamping member includes a first hook, and the second clamping member includes a second hook, with the first hook and the second hook disposed at a distance from each other on the clamping drive member.
[0012] Optionally, the first hook includes a first connecting section and a first clamping section that are bent, the first clamping member includes a first driving member and a first pressing block, the first pressing block is movably connected to the first connecting section through the first driving member, and a first clamping gap is formed between the first pressing block and the first clamping section;
[0013] The second hook includes a bent second connecting section and a second clamping section. The second clamping member includes a second driving member and a second pressing block. The second pressing block is movably connected to the second connecting section through the second driving member, and a second clamping gap is formed between the second pressing block and the second clamping section.
[0014] Optionally, the recycling platform includes a connector, a lifting component, and a support component. One end of the connector is connected to the base, and the support component is movably connected to the other end of the connector via the lifting component.
[0015] Optionally, the carrier includes a pulley and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being wound around the pulley.
[0016] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this application, a winding machine is provided, the winding machine including the cell handling device described in the first aspect.
[0017] Optionally, the winding machine includes a cell conveying line and a sorting conveying line;
[0018] The gripping component of the battery cell handling device is capable of gripping battery cells from the battery cell conveyor line, and the recycling platform is opposite to the sorting conveyor line so that the battery cells can be transferred between the recycling platform and the sorting conveyor line.
[0019] Optionally, the sorting conveyor line includes multiple stacked conveyor layers, and the recycling platform can be opposite any of the conveyor layers.
[0020] Optionally, the winding machine further includes a feeding conveyor line, and the gripping assembly is capable of transferring the battery cells into a hopper on the feeding conveyor line.
[0021] Optionally, the unloading conveyor line includes a material box transfer line and a material box conveyor line, and the material box transfer line can transfer the battery cells gripped by the gripping component to the material box conveyor line.
[0022] Optionally, the unloading conveyor line includes a lifting conveyor line, the material box transfer line includes a first material box transfer line and a second material box transfer line arranged at intervals above and below, the material box conveying line includes a first material box conveying line and a second material box conveying line arranged at intervals above and below, the first material box transfer line is arranged opposite to the first material box conveying line, and the second material box transfer line is arranged opposite to the second material box conveying line.
[0023] The lifting conveyor line is used to receive qualified battery cells grabbed by the gripping component, and can switch between a first height position relative to the first material box transfer line and a second height position relative to the second material box transfer line.
[0024] One technical advantage of this application is:
[0025] This application provides a battery cell handling device, which includes a base; a robotic arm connected to the base and having a rotating end and a moving end; a gripping component and a recycling platform, with the gripping component connected to the rotating end and the recycling platform connected to the moving end. This application integrates rotation and movement functions into the robotic arm, simplifying the structure of the battery cell handling device. Furthermore, the flexible movement of the robotic arm allows the gripping component to quickly grasp battery cells, and when a battery cell needs to be recycled, it can be promptly transferred to the recycling platform, improving the compatibility of battery cell handling, ensuring the stability of battery cell handling, and increasing battery cell production efficiency.
[0026] Other features and advantages of this application will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a battery cell handling device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a gripping component of a battery cell handling device according to one embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a recycling platform for a battery cell handling device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a winding machine provided for one embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 5 A layout diagram of a winding machine provided for one embodiment of this application;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram along direction B.
[0034] in:
[0035] 100. Battery cell handling device; 1. Base; 11. Fixing part; 10. Robotic arm; 12. Moving part; 121. Moving end; 2. Gripping assembly; 21. Clamping drive; 20. Clamping part; 22. First clamping part; 221. First hook; 2211. First connecting section; 2212. First pressing section; 222. First drive; 223. First pressing block; 23. Second clamping part; 231. Second hook; 2311. Second connecting section; 2312. Second pressing section; 24. Multi-degree-of-freedom moving part; 241. Rotating end; 3. Recycling platform; 31. Connecting part; 32. Lifting part; 33. Bearing part; 331. Pulley; 332. Conveyor belt;
[0036] 200. Battery cell conveyor line; 300. Sorting conveyor line; 301. Conveying layer; 400. Unloading conveyor line; 401. Material box transfer line; 4011. First material box transfer line; 4012. Second material box transfer line; 402. Material box conveyor line; 4021. First material box conveyor line; 4022. Second material box conveyor line; 4023. Material box; 403. Lifting conveyor line; 4031. Belt conveyor. Detailed Implementation
[0037] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0038] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0040] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0042] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a battery cell handling device, which includes:
[0044] Base 1;
[0045] Robotic arm 10, which is connected to base 1 and has a rotating end 241 and a moving end 121;
[0046] The gripping component 2 is connected to the rotating end 241, and the recycling platform 3 is connected to the moving end 121.
[0047] In the above embodiment, the base 1 serves as the fundamental structure of the entire cell handling device, providing a stable mounting platform for components such as the gripping assembly 2 and the recycling platform 3. During the cell production process of the winding equipment, the cell handling device needs to operate continuously to complete the sorting and conveying tasks of the cells. The base 1 can withstand the forces generated by each component during operation, ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the cell handling device and preventing the accuracy of cell gripping, handling, and sorting from being affected by shaking or deformation of the cell handling device.
[0048] See Figure 1The robotic arm 10 integrates rotation and linear motion functions. The gripping component 2 is connected to the rotating end 241 of the robotic arm 10, which facilitates the rotation and movement of the gripping component 2 in the horizontal or vertical plane, thereby adapting to the gripping needs of the battery cells in different positions. The recycling platform 3 is connected to the moving end 121. The recycling platform 3 is driven to move by a cylinder, linear motor or synchronous belt, which can realize the rapid recycling and precise sorting of the battery cells.
[0049] In the above embodiments, the gripping component 2 directly contacts the battery cell and is used to perform the actions of gripping, holding, and releasing the battery cell. By adjusting the gripping position and angle of the gripping component 2 through the rotating end 241 of the robotic arm 10, the gripping component 2 can adapt to the gripping needs of battery cells of different sizes (such as square or cylindrical battery cells) or battery cells of different postures (such as tilted or stacked battery cells), and also reduces the overall range of movement of the robotic arm 10, which can shorten the time cycle of a single gripping operation.
[0050] The gripping component 2 can grip battery cells of two types, such as first-type cells being qualified and second-type cells being unqualified. Qualified cells gripped by the gripping component 2 can be conveyed to subsequent workstations via a feeding conveyor line for further processing and production. Unqualified cells gripped by the gripping component 2 can be transferred to the recycling platform 3. The moving end of the robotic arm 10 drives the recycling platform 3 to move horizontally or vertically, thereby placing the unqualified cells into the recycling area. Furthermore, the stroke of the moving end is adjustable to allow the recycling platform 3 to adapt to recycling areas of different lengths or heights, thus improving the battery cell handling device's ability to process different types of battery cells.
[0051] In one embodiment, the base 1 may have a multi-axis movable transfer robot and a linearly moving moving plate. The gripping component 2 is connected to the transfer robot, which facilitates the gripping component 2 to quickly and accurately grip the battery cells. The recycling platform 3 is connected to the moving plate, which enables the battery cells that need to be recycled to be transferred to the recycling area in a timely manner.
[0052] This application embodiment integrates rotation and movement functions into a single robotic arm, reducing the superposition design of traditional rotating and linear mechanisms and simplifying the structure of the battery cell handling device. Moreover, the flexible movement of the robotic arm enables the gripping component 2 to quickly grasp the battery cell and promptly transfer the battery cell to the recycling platform 3 when it needs to be recycled, improving the compatibility of battery cell handling, ensuring the stability of battery cell handling, and improving battery cell production efficiency.
[0053] In addition, the fewer internal wirings of the robotic arm 10 reduce its failure rate and ensure its operational stability.
[0054] In some embodiments, see Figure 1The robotic arm 10 includes a movable member 12 and a multi-degree-of-freedom movable member 24. The movable member 12 is movably connected to the base 1 and forms a movable end 121 at the end away from the base 1. The multi-degree-of-freedom movable member 24 is connected to the movable member 12 and forms a rotating end 241 at the end away from the movable member 12.
[0055] In the above embodiment, the movable component 12 is movably connected to the base 1. For example, the base 1 is provided with a slide rail, and the movable component 12 slides in cooperation with the slide rail, which can ensure the stability of the linear movement of the recycling platform 3 and achieve accurate recycling of the battery cells. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotation and movement of the multi-degree-of-freedom movable component 24 facilitates the adjustment of the posture of the gripping component 2 in three-dimensional space, thereby adapting to the gripping of different battery cells, realizing seamless connection of battery cell gripping, rotation and placement actions, shortening the operation cycle of a single gripping, and improving the efficiency of battery cell gripping.
[0056] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The gripping component 2 includes a clamping drive 21 and a clamping member 20. The clamping drive 21 is connected to the rotating end 241. The clamping member 20 includes a first clamping member 22 and a second clamping member 23 that are relatively spaced apart from each other on the clamping drive 21. The clamping drive 21 can drive the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 23 to move closer to each other and further away from each other, so as to form a cell clamping space between the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 23.
[0057] See Figure 1 The gripping component 2 is used to grip the wound battery cells conveyed from the battery cell conveyor line for subsequent sorting and conveying operations. The accurate gripping by the gripping component 2 ensures that the battery cells will not fall or shift during handling, guaranteeing battery cell quality and the continuity of the production process. The clamping drive component 21 is movably connected to the base 1, providing power for the mutual approach and distance of the first clamping component 22 and the second clamping component 23. During battery cell handling, the clamping drive component 21 can precisely control the relative approach or backward movement of the first clamping component 22 and the second clamping component 23 according to the instructions of the control system, thereby achieving reliable clamping and releasing operations on the battery cells.
[0058] Furthermore, the cell clamping space between the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 23 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the cell, adapting to the gripping of cells of different specifications, thus improving the versatility and flexibility of the cell handling device. When the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 23 are close to each other, they can firmly clamp the cell within the cell clamping space, preventing the cell from sliding or falling off during handling, thus ensuring the safety and reliability of cell handling.
[0059] See Figure 1The clamping member 20 of the gripping component 2 has a feeding position for clamping qualified battery cells. When the clamping member is in the feeding position, the clamping member moves to be opposite to the feeding box on the feeding conveyor line 400, so that the gripping component 2 can transport the qualified battery cells to the empty box on the feeding conveyor line.
[0060] In the above embodiment, the recycling platform 3 is used to receive the defective battery cells gripped by the gripping component 2. During the battery cell sorting process, when a defective battery cell is detected, the gripping component 2 transports the defective battery cell to the top of the recycling platform 3. Since the clamping member has a recycling position that is vertically opposite to the recycling platform 3, the clamping member releases the battery cell, allowing the defective battery cell to fall accurately onto the recycling platform 3. This achieves centralized recycling of defective battery cells, preventing defective battery cells from being mixed with qualified battery cells and ensuring the quality of the battery cell products.
[0061] In another embodiment, the gripping component 2 can grip the battery cell using a suction cup. For lightweight battery cells, a single suction cup can be used to hold the cell in place before transferring it, simplifying the structure of the battery cell handling device. For heavy battery cells, two or more suction cups can be used to hold the cell in place before transferring it, ensuring the stability of the cell transfer.
[0062] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The first clamping member 22 includes a first hook 221, and the second clamping member 23 includes a second hook 231. The first hook 221 and the second hook 231 are arranged at a distance from each other on the clamping drive member 21.
[0063] In the above embodiments, the curved hook design in the first claw 221 can better fit the edge or specific part of the battery cell. When gripping the battery cell, the claw of the first claw 221 can penetrate deep below the edge of the battery cell or be embedded in the groove or other structures of the battery cell. The hook action provides a stable gripping force, effectively preventing the battery cell from slipping during transportation and ensuring the reliability of the gripping. The second claw 231 cooperates with the first claw 221. Driven by the clamping drive 21, the second claw 231 and the first claw 221 move closer to each other to jointly clamp the battery cell, making the gripping force more evenly distributed on both sides of the battery cell, further improving the stability and reliability of the gripping.
[0064] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The first hook 221 includes a first connecting section 2211 and a first pressing section 2212 that are bent. The first clamping member 22 includes a first driving member 222 and a first pressing block 223. The first pressing block 223 is movably connected to the first connecting section 2211 through the first driving member 222, and a first clamping gap is formed between the first pressing block 223 and the first pressing section 2212.
[0065] The second hook 231 includes a bent second connecting section 2311 and a second pressing section 2312. The second clamping member 23 includes a second driving member and a second pressing block. The second pressing block is movably connected to the second connecting section 2311 through the second driving member, and a second clamping gap is formed between the second pressing block and the second pressing section 2312.
[0066] In the above embodiments, the first driving member 222 and the second driving member can be a cylinder, an electric cylinder or a linear motor, etc. The structure of the second clamping member 23 can be the same as the structure of the first clamping member 22 and symmetrically arranged to ensure the stability of the battery cell clamping.
[0067] In the structure of the first clamping member 22, the first connecting section 2211 can securely connect the first claw 221 to the clamping drive member 21, and the first pressing section 2212 directly contacts the battery cell and applies a pressing force to the battery cell to ensure that a uniform and sufficient pressing force can be provided when gripping the battery cell, preventing the battery cell from slipping during transportation. The bending arrangement of the first claw 221 allows the first pressing section 2212 to press the battery cell at a suitable angle, improving the stability and reliability of gripping.
[0068] See Figure 2 The first driving member 222 provides power for the movement of the first pressing block 223, enabling the first pressing block 223 to move relative to the first connecting section 2211. The first driving member 222 can precisely control the movement stroke and force of the first pressing block 223, thereby achieving flexible adjustment of the size of the first clamping gap. Depending on the specifications and materials of the battery cells, the first driving member 222 can adjust the distance between the first pressing block 223 and the first clamping section 2212 to provide appropriate clamping force, avoiding damage to the battery cells due to excessive clamping force or ineffective fixation of the battery cells due to insufficient clamping force.
[0069] See Figure 2 The second clamping gap formed by the second clamping member 23 cooperates with the first clamping gap to clamp the battery cell. By adjusting the position of the second pressure block, the size of the second clamping gap can be precisely controlled to ensure that the battery cell is firmly fixed between the two clamping gaps.
[0070] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The recycling platform 3 includes a connector 31, a lifting member 32, and a support member 33. One end of the connector 31 is connected to the base 1, and the support member 33 is movably connected to the other end of the connector 31 through the lifting member 32.
[0071] In the above embodiments, the carrier 33 can be a belt conveyor or a movable platform. Since both the gripping component 2 and the recycling platform 3 can be installed on the movable component 12 of the movable plate structure, when the battery cell needs to be transferred to the recycling platform 3, the lifting component 32 such as the cylinder on the recycling platform 3 needs to lift the carrier 33 so that the battery cell gripped by the gripping component 2 can fall onto the carrier 33 on the recycling platform 3, thus avoiding the battery cell from shifting or slipping during transportation or processing, and ensuring the safety and integrity of the battery cell recycling.
[0072] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The carrier 33 includes a pulley 331 and a conveyor belt 332, with the conveyor belt 332 wrapped around the pulley 331.
[0073] In the above embodiments, the conveyor belt 332 carries and transports the battery cells through cyclic motion. By rotating the conveyor belt 332 on the pulley 331, for example by driving the pulley 331 to rotate through a motor, the conveyor belt 332 can be rotated automatically, thereby improving the efficiency of battery cell transfer.
[0074] This application provides a winding machine, which includes the aforementioned cell handling device 100.
[0075] In the above embodiment, the battery cell handling device 100 of the winding machine connects the robotic arm 10 to the base 1 and has a rotating end 241 and a moving end 121; the gripping component 2 is connected to the rotating end 241, and the recycling platform 3 is connected to the moving end 121. By integrating rotation and movement functions into a single robotic arm, the superimposed design of the rotation mechanism and linear mechanism of the traditional device is reduced, simplifying the structure of the battery cell handling device; moreover, the flexible movement of the robotic arm can support the gripping component 2 to quickly grip the battery cell, and promptly transfer the battery cell to the recycling platform 3 when it needs to be recycled, improving the compatibility of battery cell handling, ensuring the stability of battery cell handling, and improving battery cell production efficiency.
[0076] In some embodiments, see Figures 4 to 6 The winding machine includes a cell conveyor line 200 and a sorting conveyor line 300;
[0077] The gripping component 2 of the battery cell handling device 100 can grip battery cells from the battery cell conveyor line 200, and the recycling platform 3 can be positioned opposite the sorting conveyor line 300 so that the battery cells can be transferred between the recycling platform 3 and the sorting conveyor line 300.
[0078] In the above embodiments, the cell conveyor line 200 can stably and continuously transport cells from the previous production stage (such as the cell manufacturing process) to the gripping position of the cell handling device 100, avoiding production stoppages caused by cell supply interruptions and improving the overall efficiency of cell production. The sorting conveyor line 300 can classify and sort the cells. According to the different grades of unqualified cells, the sorting conveyor line 300 can guide the cells to different branch lines or positions, achieving accurate sorting and recycling of cells.
[0079] In one embodiment, the cell conveying line 200 and the sorting conveying line 300 can be arranged perpendicularly to each other and staggered vertically, making full use of the space in the production site, enabling the cell conveying line 200 and the sorting conveying line 300 to operate efficiently in a limited space, and improving the structural compactness of the winding machine.
[0080] See Figure 5 The battery cell handling device 100 can accurately pick up battery cells from the battery cell conveyor line 200 and transport them to the recycling platform 3 or other designated locations. The battery cell handling device 100 can adapt to battery cells of different specifications and shapes, ensuring that the battery cells are not damaged during the handling process, thereby improving the quality of the battery cells and production efficiency.
[0081] In some embodiments, see Figure 6 The sorting and conveying line 300 includes multiple stacked conveying layers 301, and the recycling platform 3 can be opposite any one of the conveying layers 301.
[0082] In the above embodiments, since the recycling platform 3 carries substandard battery cells of different grades, operators can classify and process them according to their substandard grade. For example, some substandard battery cells that can be easily repaired and reused can be classified and repaired separately; while substandard battery cells that cannot be repaired or whose repair costs are too high can be scrapped in accordance with environmental protection requirements, thereby improving the processing efficiency and resource utilization of substandard battery cells and reducing production costs.
[0083] The sorting conveyor line 300 can transport different grades of unqualified battery cells separately. The recycling platform 3 can be aligned with any conveyor layer 301 to achieve precise docking of different grades of unqualified battery cells on the recycling platform 3 with the corresponding conveyor layer 301. The battery cells on the recycling platform 3 can then be transported to the corresponding conveyor layer 301 for further processing.
[0084] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The winding machine also includes a feeding conveyor line 400, and the gripping component 2 is able to transfer the battery cells into the material box on the feeding conveyor line 400.
[0085] After the battery cells undergo a series of processes such as winding and testing, qualified cells need to be transferred from the production station to subsequent packaging, storage, or transportation stages. The feeding conveyor line 400 can continuously and stably transport qualified cells from the production area to the designated location, forming a complete automated production line and improving production efficiency and continuity.
[0086] In the above embodiments, the gripping component 2 can accurately identify and grip qualified battery cells and place them precisely into the material box on the unloading conveyor line 400, ensuring that qualified battery cells are processed correctly, avoiding problems such as misplacement or omission of battery cells, and improving the accuracy and reliability of production.
[0087] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The feeding conveyor line 400 includes a material box transfer line 401 and a material box conveyor line 402. The material box transfer line 401 can transfer the qualified battery cells grabbed by the gripping component 2 to the material box conveyor line 402.
[0088] In the above embodiment, the material box conveyor line 402 is used to convey material boxes 4023. The material box transfer line 401 and the material box conveyor line 402 can be arranged perpendicular to each other to reduce interference between the conveyor lines and improve space utilization. The material box transfer line 401 acts as a bridge between the gripping component 2 and the material box conveyor line 402, ensuring that qualified battery cells are smoothly transferred from the gripping component 2 to the material box conveyor line 402, guaranteeing the stability and accuracy of the battery cells during the transfer process, thereby realizing the smooth flow of battery cells on the entire unloading conveyor line 400.
[0089] In some embodiments, see Figure 6 The material feeding conveyor line 400 includes a lifting conveyor line 403, the material box transfer line 401 includes a first material box transfer line 4011 and a second material box transfer line 4012 arranged at intervals above and below, and the material box conveyor line 402 includes a first material box conveyor line 4021 and a second material box conveyor line 4022 arranged at intervals above and below. The first material box transfer line 4011 and the first material box conveyor line 4021 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second material box transfer line 4012 and the second material box conveyor line 4022 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0090] The lifting conveyor line 403 is used to receive qualified battery cells gripped by the gripping component 2, and can switch between a first height position relative to the first material box transfer line 4011 and a second height position relative to the second material box transfer line 4012.
[0091] In the above embodiments, the cell conveying line 200 transports the cells to a set position. In one embodiment, if the cell is a qualified product, the cell handling device 100 transfers the cell to an empty material box on the lifting conveyor line 403. The first material box conveyor line 4021 is used to transport empty material boxes, which are transported from the first material box conveyor line 4021 along... Figure 6 The material is conveyed in the direction of the arrow above the first material box transfer line 4011 to the first material box transfer line 4011. The first material box transfer line 4011 conveys the empty material box to the belt conveyor 4031 on the lifting conveyor line 403. After the qualified battery cell is placed into the empty material box on the belt conveyor 4031 on the lifting conveyor line 403, the lifting conveyor line 403 moves along... Figure 6 The arrow next to the middle lifting conveyor line 403 moves upward, thereby driving the belt conveyor 4031 to connect with the second material box transfer line 4012. The second material box transfer line 4012 then moves the full material box on it along... Figure 6 The cells are conveyed in the direction of the arrow above the second material box transfer line 4012 to the second material box conveyor line 4022, where the full material box continues to be conveyed downstream, improving the cell conveying speed and production efficiency.
[0092] In another embodiment, if the battery cell is unqualified, the unqualified battery cells of different grades are first transferred to the recycling platform 3 on the battery cell handling device 100. The recycling platform 3 on the battery cell handling device 100 is connected to the sorting conveyor line 300, so that the unqualified battery cells of different grades can be connected to different sorting conveyor lines 300 to achieve the classification and recycling of unqualified battery cells.
[0093] While specific embodiments of this application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of this application. The scope of this application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A battery cell handling device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); A robotic arm (10) is connected to the base (1) and has a rotating end (241) and a moving end (121); The gripping component (2) and the recycling platform (3) are connected to the rotating end (241) and the recycling platform (3) is connected to the moving end (121).
2. The cell handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The robotic arm (10) includes a movable component (12) and a multi-degree-of-freedom movable component (24). The movable component (12) is movably connected to the base (1) and forms the movable end (121) at the end away from the base (1). The multi-degree-of-freedom movable component (24) is connected to the movable component (12) and forms the rotating end (241) at the end away from the movable component (12).
3. The cell handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gripping assembly (2) includes a clamping drive (21) and a clamping member (20). The clamping drive (21) is connected to the rotating end (241). The clamping member (20) includes a first clamping member (22) and a second clamping member (23) that are spaced apart from each other on the clamping drive (21). The clamping drive (21) can drive the first clamping member (22) and the second clamping member (23) to move closer to each other and further away from each other to form a cell clamping space between the first clamping member (22) and the second clamping member (23).
4. The cell handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first clamping member (22) includes a first claw (221), and the second clamping member (23) includes a second claw (231). The first claw (221) and the second claw (231) are disposed at a distance from each other on the clamping drive member (21).
5. The cell handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first hook (221) includes a first connecting section (2211) and a first pressing section (2212) that are bent. The first clamping member (22) includes a first driving member (222) and a first pressing block (223). The first pressing block (223) is movably connected to the first connecting section (2211) through the first driving member (222), and a first clamping gap is formed between the first pressing block (223) and the first pressing section (2212). The second hook (231) includes a bent second connecting section (2311) and a second pressing section (2312), and the second clamping member (23) includes a second driving member and a second pressing block. The second pressing block is movably connected to the second connecting section (2311) through the second driving member, and a second clamping gap is formed between the second pressing block and the second pressing section (2312).
6. The cell handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling platform (3) includes a connector (31), a lifting member (32), and a support member (33). One end of the connector (31) is connected to the base (1), and the support member (33) is movably connected to the other end of the connector (31) through the lifting member (32).
7. The cell handling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The carrier (33) includes a pulley (331) and a conveyor belt (332), the conveyor belt (332) being wound around the pulley (331).
8. A winding machine, characterized in that, Includes the cell handling device (100) according to any one of claims 1-6.
9. The winding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The winding machine includes: The battery cell conveying line (200) and the sorting conveying line (300) are provided, wherein the gripping component (2) of the battery cell handling device (100) is capable of gripping battery cells from the battery cell conveying line (200), and the recycling platform (3) is opposite to the sorting conveying line (300) to transfer battery cells between the recycling platform (3) and the sorting conveying line (300).
10. The winding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sorting conveyor line (300) includes multiple stacked conveyor layers (301), and the recycling platform (3) can be opposite to any one of the conveyor layers (301).
11. The winding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The winding machine also includes a feeding conveyor line (400), and the gripping assembly (2) is capable of transferring the battery cells into a hopper on the feeding conveyor line (400).
12. The winding machine according to claim 11, characterized in that, The feeding conveyor line (400) includes a material box transfer line (401) and a material box conveyor line (402). The material box transfer line (401) can transfer the battery cells gripped by the gripping component (2) to the material box conveyor line (402).
13. The winding machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, The unloading conveyor line (400) includes a lifting conveyor line (403), the material box transfer line (401) includes a first material box transfer line (4011) and a second material box transfer line (4012) arranged vertically at intervals, the material box conveyor line (402) includes a first material box conveyor line (4021) and a second material box conveyor line (4022) arranged vertically at intervals, the first material box transfer line (4011) and the first material box conveyor line (4021) are arranged opposite to each other, and the second material box transfer line (4012) and the second material box conveyor line (4022) are arranged opposite to each other; The lifting conveyor line (403) is used to receive qualified battery cells gripped by the gripping component (2) and can switch between a first height position relative to the first material box transfer line (4011) and a second height position relative to the second material box transfer line (4012).