A plastic powder feeding machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521937037.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
将其大规模、高均匀度、结构可控地直接铺设成功能路面的技术尚不成熟,面临铺设均匀性差、层间结合弱、抗水损性能不足、施工设备适配性低等核心瓶颈,限制了粉末在公路主体结构层的高效、可靠应用
首先,通过投料机安装支架,设置于地面上,从而使主料斗设置于的投料机安装支架顶部。其次,通过主料斗的的底部设置有主出料口。从而搅拌棒的中部与主出料口铰接。旋转驱动结构,用于驱动旋转轴旋转;通过接料筒套设固定在旋转轴上,接料筒内轴向间隔设置有多个隔板,多个隔板将接料筒分隔接料筒的内腔分隔成不相通的多个接料仓,接料筒上轴向间隔的设置有多个第二入料口,且第二入料口与接料仓一一对应并将接料仓与外界连通;当旋转轴旋转时,第二入料口能顺次从第一入料口下方经过;通过在旋转轴旋转过程中,接料仓能顺次拨动搅拌棒的底部以使搅拌棒摆动,从而使搅拌棒往复摆动,进而使塑料粉末得到了搅拌与震动,顺利的落入到下一道工序之中,最终解决现有技术塑料粉末碎成粉末后投入主料斗内,塑料粉末重量轻,不易靠自身重量进入下料口的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224727938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic powder production feeding, specifically to a plastic powder feeding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Powder materials are considered promising alternatives or reinforcing materials due to their wide availability, adjustable properties, potential cost advantages, and environmental benefits. In current technologies, powders are mostly used as fillers, added in small amounts to asphalt or cement matrices, or for soil stabilization, failing to fully realize their independent or dominant road application value. The technology for large-scale, highly uniform, and structurally controllable direct paving of powders into functional pavements is still immature, facing core bottlenecks such as poor paving uniformity, weak interlayer bonding, insufficient water loss resistance, and low compatibility with construction equipment, limiting the efficient and reliable application of powders in the main structural layers of highways. When plastic granules are crushed into powder and poured into the main hopper of a feeding machine, the lightweight nature of the powder makes it difficult for it to move downwards by weight, easily causing blockages and accumulations at the bottom discharge port of the main hopper. This results in slow or interrupted continuous production, leading to unnecessary economic losses. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a plastic powder feeding machine that can not only effectively solve the problems of slow feeding and accumulation, but also is simple to operate and easy to use.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a plastic powder feeding machine, comprising: A plastic powder feeding machine, characterized in that it comprises: Feeder mounting bracket; The main hopper is located on the top of the feeding machine mounting bracket, and the bottom of the main hopper is provided with a main discharge port; The material distribution cylinder is arranged horizontally, with the first inlet at the top and the first outlet at the bottom, and the first outlet is arranged corresponding to the first inlet. A feeding pipe is connected between the main discharge port and the first inlet of the distribution cylinder; A rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the dispensing cylinder and rotatably disposed inside the dispensing cylinder; A rotary drive structure for driving the rotary shaft to rotate; A receiving cylinder is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the receiving cylinder is in close contact with the inner wall of the distributing cylinder and can roll along it. Multiple partitions are axially spaced inside the receiving cylinder, dividing the inner cavity of the receiving cylinder into multiple non-communicating receiving chambers. Multiple second inlets are axially spaced on the receiving cylinder, and each second inlet corresponds to a receiving chamber and connects the receiving chamber to the outside. When the rotating shaft rotates, the second inlets can pass sequentially below the first inlets. A stirring rod, the middle of which is hinged to the main discharge port, allows the receiving bin to sequentially move the bottom of the stirring rod to make it swing during the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0005] Furthermore, the rotary drive structure includes a servo motor, a chain, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket. The servo motor is fixed on the feeding machine mounting bracket, the first sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft, the second sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor, and the chain is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a main hopper cover plate, which is placed on the main hopper and hinged to the main hopper by a hinge member.
[0007] Furthermore, multiple hinges are provided between the main hopper cover plate and the main hopper.
[0008] Furthermore, a gas spring is provided between the main hopper cover plate and the main hopper.
[0009] Furthermore, the discharge pipe is arranged horizontally and is connected to the first discharge port. Furthermore, the blower bracket is mounted on the base plate of the feeding machine; one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower.
[0010] Furthermore, the receiving pipe is a flexible hose, which connects the discharge pipe to the first discharge port.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: First, the feeding machine is mounted on the ground via a support bracket, with the main hopper positioned on top of the bracket. Second, a main discharge port is located at the bottom of the main hopper. The middle section of the mixing rod is hinged to the main discharge port. A rotary drive structure is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. A receiving cylinder is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft. Multiple partitions are axially spaced inside the receiving cylinder, dividing the inner cavity of the receiving cylinder into multiple non-communicating receiving chambers. Multiple second inlets are axially spaced on the receiving cylinder, and each second inlet corresponds to a receiving chamber and connects the receiving chamber to the outside. When the rotating shaft rotates, the second inlets can pass under the first inlet in sequence. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the receiving chambers can sequentially agitate the bottom of the stirring rod, causing the stirring rod to swing back and forth, thereby agitating and vibrating the plastic powder and allowing it to fall smoothly into the next process. This ultimately solves the problem in the existing technology where, after the plastic powder is crushed into powder and put into the main hopper, the light weight of the plastic powder makes it difficult for it to enter the discharge port by its own weight. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0013] Figure 1 An isometric view of a plastic powder feeder provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A front view of a plastic powder feeder provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A top view of a plastic powder feeder provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A left view of a plastic powder feeder provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a plastic powder feeding machine provided in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 A partial magnified view of a plastic powder feeder provided in one embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 A partial magnified view of a plastic powder feeder provided in one embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure label: 1. Feeder mounting bracket; 2. Servo motor mounting plate; 3. Feeder mounting base plate; 4. Servo motor; 5. Rotary drive mechanism; 6. Feeder mounting support plate; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Blower; 9. Main hopper; 10. Blower bracket; 11. Agitator; 13. Chain; 14. Main hopper cover plate; 15. Gas spring; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Receiving pipe; 18. Distribution cylinder; 19. Receiving cylinder; 21. Hinge. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention; therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0015] This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for feeding plastic powder, comprising: The feeding machine mounting bracket 1 is made of welded profiles; in this embodiment, it is made of cold-formed hollow square tubing. A main hopper 9 is located on the top of the feeding machine mounting bracket. A feeding machine mounting support plate 6 is also provided on the feeding machine mounting bracket.
[0016] The main hopper 9 has a frustum structure with an opening at the top. The main discharge port at the bottom of the main hopper 9 is rectangular and is used to store production ingredients. A stirring rod 11 is hinged to the inside of the discharge port of the main hopper 9, and a feed pipe 16 is installed on the outside of the discharge port.
[0017] The stirring rod 11 is designed as a rectangle, with a round shaft on each of the left and right sides in the horizontal direction of its middle section. The two round shafts of the stirring rod 11 are hinged to the inner side of the discharge port of the main discharge hopper 9.
[0018] The feeding pipe 16 is a rectangular flexible tubing design, which connects the outside of the discharge port of the main hopper 9 and the first inlet of the distribution cylinder 19; its function is to connect the first inlet of the distribution cylinder 19 and the discharge port of the main hopper 9 to prevent the plastic powder from leaking out during production.
[0019] The dispensing cylinder 19 is a cylindrical design and is arranged horizontally. The top of the dispensing cylinder has a first circular inlet, and the bottom has a first circular outlet. The first outlet and the first inlet are arranged in a corresponding manner. Its function is to protect the receiving cylinder and prevent the plastic powder from leaking out during production.
[0020] The rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the distributing cylinder and rotatably disposed inside the distributing cylinder. The receiving cylinder 18 is circular and is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the distributing cylinder, thus rotatably disposed inside the distributing cylinder. The outer wall of the receiving cylinder 18 is in close contact with the inner wall of the distributing cylinder 19 and can roll along it. Multiple partitions are axially spaced inside the receiving cylinder 18, dividing its inner cavity into multiple non-communicating receiving chambers. Multiple second inlets are axially spaced on the receiving cylinder 18, each corresponding to a receiving chamber and connecting the receiving chamber to the outside. When the rotating shaft rotates, the second inlets sequentially pass under the first inlet, measuring the amount of material discharged and driving the stirring rod to vibrate.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The rotary drive structure 5 includes a servo motor 4, a chain 13, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket. The servo motor 4 is fixed on the feeding machine mounting bracket 1. The first sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft, and the second sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 4. The chain 13 is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The rotary drive structure 5 is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 7 As a preferred embodiment, the feeding machine also includes a main hopper cover plate 14. The main hopper cover plate 14 is rectangular in design. Multiple sets of hinges 21 are installed on the left side of the main hopper cover plate 14, and a pair of gas springs are installed on the upper and lower sides. The main hopper cover plate 14 covers the main hopper 9 and is hinged to the main hopper 9 by the hinges and gas springs.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 7 In this embodiment, the main structure of the hinge 21 is mostly a two-fold metal blade, which is connected by a shaft pin to form a movable part, and bolted between the main hopper cover plate 14 and the main hopper 9. Multiple hinges 21 are evenly distributed along the left length direction of the main hopper cover plate 14 and the main hopper 9.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 7 As another preferred embodiment, a pair of gas springs 15 are provided between the main hopper cover plate (14) and the main hopper (9). The gas spring 15 is a hardware device that uses air pressure or hydraulic pressure to achieve buffering, support and angle adjustment. It is mainly used for the opening and closing control of cabinet doors. The pair of gas springs 15 are provided between the main hopper cover plate 14 and the main hopper 9, respectively located on the left and right sides between the main hopper cover plate 14 and the main hopper 9.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 7 As a more preferred embodiment, the feeding machine further includes a discharge pipe 7, which is a stainless steel round pipe. The discharge pipe 7 is arranged horizontally, detachably connected to the blower, and has a round hole at the top that communicates with the first discharge port.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 7 In addition, the feeding machine also includes a blower bracket 10 with a trapezoidal metal plate design, and the blower bracket 10 is installed on the feeding machine mounting base plate 3; thus, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower 8.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The feeding machine also includes a receiving pipe 17, which is a flexible hose made of leather material. The receiving pipe 17 is bolted to the discharge pipe 7 and communicates with the first discharge port.
[0028] The above is one method of using a plastic powder feeder: First, the plastic powder for production is introduced into the main hopper. Second, the servo motor is activated to achieve the required production state and begins rotation, simultaneously activating the vibrating feeder. Third, the servo motor drives the chain to rotate. Fourth, the chain drives the rotary drive mechanism to rotate, achieving production status. Fifth, the rotary drive mechanism drives multiple main powder hoppers to rotate, achieving production status. Sixth, the rotation of multiple main powder hoppers continuously contacts the agitators inserted into the main hoppers, causing them to oscillate back and forth, evenly agitating the plastic powder in the main hoppers. This allows the powder to fall smoothly and evenly through the feed pipe into multiple main powder hoppers. After the distribution cylinder rotates 180 degrees, the plastic powder is sent to the discharge pipe through the receiving pipe. Finally, a blower delivers the plastic powder into the production equipment.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that while the foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A plastic powder feeding machine, characterized in that, include: Feeder mounting bracket; The main hopper is located on the top of the feeding machine mounting bracket, and the bottom of the main hopper is provided with a main discharge port; The material distribution cylinder is arranged horizontally, with a first inlet at the top and a first outlet at the bottom, and the first outlet is corresponding to the first inlet. A feeding pipe is connected between the main discharge port and the first inlet of the distribution cylinder; A rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the dispensing cylinder and rotatably disposed inside the dispensing cylinder; A rotary drive structure for driving the rotary shaft to rotate; A receiving cylinder is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the receiving cylinder is in close contact with the inner wall of the distributing cylinder and can roll along it. Multiple partitions are axially spaced inside the receiving cylinder, dividing its inner cavity into multiple non-communicating receiving chambers. Multiple second inlets are axially spaced on the receiving cylinder, each corresponding to a receiving chamber and connecting the chamber to the outside. When the rotating shaft rotates, the second inlets sequentially pass under the first inlets. A stirring rod, the middle of which is hinged to the main discharge port, allows the receiving bin to sequentially move the bottom of the stirring rod during the rotation of the rotating shaft, causing the entire stirring rod to swing.
2. The plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive structure includes a servo motor, a chain, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket. The servo motor is fixed on the feeding machine mounting bracket. The first sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft. The second sprocket is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor. The chain is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
3. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a main hopper cover plate, which is placed on the main hopper and hinged to the main hopper by a hinge member.
4. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hinge includes a plurality of hinges connecting the main hopper cover plate and the main hopper.
5. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A gas spring is provided between the main hopper cover plate and the main hopper.
6. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a discharge pipe, which is arranged horizontally and communicates with the first discharge port.
7. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a blower bracket, which is mounted on the base plate of the feeding machine, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower.
8. A plastic powder feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a receiving pipe, which is a flexible hose, and the receiving pipe connects the discharge pipe to the first discharge port.