A cable winding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable winding machine relates to cable processing field, the utility model discloses a box body, the inside bearing connection of box body has the pivot, and the one end of pivot extends to the outside of box body and is installed with the head of rotation, and the one end of head of rotation is installed with the carousel, is equipped with a plurality of slide groove on the carousel, and the inside setting of slide groove has the sliding seat, and the outer wall of head of rotation respectively sets up the movable ring and the ring of rotation. The utility model discloses the linkage cooperation of ring of rotation, movable ring, rotation plate, sliding seat etc. structure, only need to rotate ring of rotation to realize the synchronous interval adjustment of multiple winding rods, do not need to dismantle bolt in turn, simplify the operation step to improve the operation efficiency, and the slide groove can guide the sliding seat, improve the stability when the sliding seat moves, and the non - skid pad can ensure the position stability after adjusting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing, specifically a cable winding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, primarily for control installation, equipment connection, and power transmission, making them a common and indispensable part of daily life. The processing of cables involves multiple steps. A winding machine is a device that winds a thread-like object onto a specific workpiece. It is commonly used for winding copper wire, and frequently winds enameled copper wire, enameled aluminum wire, textile thread, as well as heating wire for electric heating appliances, solder wire, electrical wires, and cables. During cable processing, the processed cables need to be wound, typically using a motor-driven reel to wind the cable into a coil for later laying and processing.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219990764U, a cable winding machine is disclosed. In this utility model, positioning rods are installed around the surface of a rotating disk. A drive motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, causing the cable to wind around the positioning rods and thus forming a coil. When it is necessary to adjust the spacing and tension between the positioning rods, the tensioning bolts are tightened, causing the tensioning blocks to slide along the slide rails to the outside of the rotating disk, thereby facilitating convenient adjustment of the positioning rods and reducing the cumbersome disassembly and installation of the positioning rods.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned patent content, an adjustable positioning rod is set on the turntable. When the turntable rotates, it can drive the positioning rod to rotate, thereby enabling the positioning rod to wind up the cable. The position of the positioning rod can be adjusted by bolts. However, each positioning rod needs to be disassembled and the bolts tightened individually. Since the winding machine is equipped with multiple winding rods, the operation needs to be repeated sequentially, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and involves many steps. It is also difficult to achieve synchronous and precise adjustment of multiple positioning rods, thus reducing the adjustment efficiency of the positioning rods. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable winding machine to solve the technical problem of poor adjustment efficiency of the positioning rod.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable winding machine, comprising a housing, a rotating shaft connected to the inside of the housing via bearings, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the housing and mounted with a rotating head, a turntable mounted at one end of the rotating head, multiple sliding grooves on the turntable, and a sliding seat disposed inside the sliding grooves, a movable ring and a rotating ring respectively fitted on the outer wall of the rotating head, an annular groove on one side of the movable ring, and a sliding ring disposed inside the annular groove, one end of the sliding ring being fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a rotating plate being rotatably connected between the movable ring and the sliding seat via a pin, a winding rod being fixed to one side of the sliding seat, an oil storage tank being installed at the bottom inside the housing, an oil injection pipe extending into the oil storage tank being connected to the bottom side of one side of the housing, and a sealing cap being threadedly connected to the top end of the oil injection pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the shaft rotates, it will drive the rotating head to rotate, which in turn will drive the turntable to rotate, which in turn will drive the winding rod to rotate, and the rotation of the winding rod will allow for winding.

[0008] Furthermore, both the inner wall of the rotating ring and the outer wall of the rotating head are provided with threads, the rotating ring is threadedly connected to the rotating head, and the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip texture increases the friction between the hand and the rotating ring, preventing slippage during adjustment and improving ease of operation.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the slide groove is provided with an anti-slip pad made of silicone rubber material, and the slide block is in contact with the anti-slip pad.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the high frictional properties of silicone rubber are utilized to prevent the slide from shifting due to centrifugal force during the winding process, thereby improving the stability of the slide.

[0012] Furthermore, an oil drain pipe extending to the outside of the tank is installed at the bottom of the oil storage tank, and a solenoid valve is installed on the oil drain pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the drain pipe is used to drain the waste oil in the oil storage tank, thereby realizing the periodic replacement of lubricating oil.

[0014] Furthermore, a driven gear is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a motor is installed inside the lower part of the housing, with the output end of the motor connected to a driving gear.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can drive the drive gear to rotate when it is working, and the drive gear will drive the driven gear to rotate, which in turn will drive the shaft to rotate.

[0016] Furthermore, the diameter of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear, the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and the bottom of the driving gear is located inside the oil reservoir.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the small driving gear drives the large driven gear to achieve speed reduction and torque increase; reduce the rotation speed of the shaft (to avoid the cable from loosening due to excessive winding speed) and increase the torque (to ensure that even thick cables can be wound stably).

[0018] Furthermore, two oil baffles are installed on the top of the oil tank, and the oil baffles are inclined downward along the direction of the oil tank, with the driven gear located between the two oil baffles.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil baffle can block the lubricating oil splashed during gear meshing, thus preventing oil from contaminating other components inside the gearbox.

[0020] Furthermore, multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the housing, and dustproof mesh is installed inside the heat dissipation holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, the heat dissipation holes facilitate the heat dissipation inside the enclosure, preventing components from aging due to high temperatures; while the dustproof mesh prevents external dust from entering the enclosure, avoiding dust adhering to the drive gear and affecting transmission efficiency and service life.

[0022] Furthermore, a control box is installed on the top of the enclosure, and the control box is electrically connected to the motor and the solenoid valve respectively.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to start or stop the motor and solenoid valve through the control box.

[0024] Furthermore, a door is installed on the outer surface of the box via hinges, and the door is provided with an observation window.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the door can protect the internal components (such as gears) of the box from external impacts.

[0026] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages: 1. This utility model uses the linkage of structures such as a rotating ring, a movable ring, a rotating plate, and a sliding block to achieve synchronous spacing adjustment of multiple winding rods by simply rotating the rotating ring. There is no need to disassemble the bolts one by one, which simplifies the operation steps and improves the operation efficiency. In addition, the slide groove can guide the sliding block and improve the stability of the sliding block when it moves, while the anti-slip pad can ensure the stability of the position after adjustment. 2. This utility model is equipped with an oil storage tank that stores lubricating oil. The bottom of the driving gear is immersed in the oil, and when it rotates, it automatically carries the oil to the meshing point to lubricate the driven gear. The oil baffle prevents oil from splashing and wasting, reduces gear wear, and extends the life of transmission components. By being equipped with an oil drain pipe and a solenoid valve, when waste oil needs to be discharged, the collection box can be placed at the bottom of the oil drain pipe, and then the solenoid valve can be opened to discharge the waste oil in the oil storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall orthographic structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the oil storage tank of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the turntable of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oil baffle structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the driven gear structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turntable of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the winding rod structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Control box; 3. Box door; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Motor; 6. Drive gear; 7. Driven gear; 8. Bearing; 9. Heat dissipation hole; 10. Dustproof net; 11. Rotating head; 12. Turntable; 13. Winding rod; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slide seat; 16. Rotating ring; 17. Moving ring; 18. Rotating plate; 19. Annular groove; 20. Slip ring; 21. Anti-slip pad; 22. Oil reservoir; 23. Oil filling pipe; 24. Sealing cap; 25. Oil drain pipe; 26. Solenoid valve; 27. Oil baffle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0031] Example 1: A cable winding machine, such as Figures 1-9As shown, the device includes a housing 1. Inside the housing 1, a rotating shaft 4 is connected via a bearing 8. One end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the outside of the housing 1 and is fitted with a rotating head 11. One end of the rotating head 11 is fitted with a turntable 12. The turntable 12 has multiple sliding grooves 14, and a sliding seat 15 is provided inside the sliding groove 14. The winding rod 13 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 14 via the sliding seat 15. The outer wall of the rotating head 11 is fitted with a movable ring 17 and a rotating ring 16. The movable ring 17 is slidably connected to the rotating head 11. One side of the movable ring 17 has an annular groove 19, and a sliding ring 20 is provided inside the annular groove 19. The sliding ring 20 is slidably connected to the annular groove 19, and one end of the sliding ring 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 16.

[0032] See Figures 1-8 A rotating plate 18 is rotatably connected between the movable ring 17 and the slide 15 via a pin. A winding rod 13 is fixed to one side of the slide 15. An oil storage tank 22 is installed at the bottom inside the housing 1. An oil filling pipe 23 extending into the oil storage tank 22 is connected to the bottom side of the housing 1. A sealing cap 24 is threaded to the top of the oil filling pipe 23. The outer wall of the sealing cap 24 is provided with anti-slip texture. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the rotating head 11 to rotate. The rotating head 11 will drive the turntable 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the winding rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the winding rod 13 can be used for winding. The inner wall of the rotating ring 16 and the outer wall of the rotating head 11 are both provided with threads. The rotating ring 16 and the rotating head 11 are threaded together. The outer wall of the rotating ring 16 is provided with anti-slip texture. The anti-slip texture increases the friction between the hand and the rotating ring 16, avoids slippage during adjustment, and improves the ease of operation.

[0033] See Figures 1-8 An oil drain pipe 25 extending to the outside of the housing 1 is installed at the bottom of the oil storage tank 22. A solenoid valve 26 is installed on the oil drain pipe 25. The oil drain pipe 25 is used to drain the waste oil in the oil storage tank 22 to achieve periodic replacement of the lubricating oil. A driven gear 7 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. A motor 5 is installed at the bottom inside the housing 1, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to a driving gear 6. When the motor 5 is working, it can drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The diameter of the driving gear 6 is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear 7, and the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7 mesh. The bottom of the drive gear 6 is located inside the oil reservoir 22. The small drive gear 6 drives the large driven gear 7 to achieve speed reduction and torque increase; reduce the rotation speed of the shaft 4 (to avoid the cable from loosening due to excessive winding speed) and increase the torque (to ensure that even thick cables can be wound stably). The top of the housing 1 is equipped with a control box 2, which is electrically connected to the motor 5 and the solenoid valve 26 respectively, so as to facilitate the start or stop of the motor 5 and the solenoid valve 26 through the control box 2. The outer surface of the housing 1 is equipped with a door 3 through a hinge. The door 3 is provided with an observation window. The door 3 can protect the internal components of the housing 1 (such as gears) from external impacts.

[0034] Example 2: Based on the above embodiment 1, the following structure will be set to improve the stability of the slide 15.

[0035] Specifically, the inner wall of the slide groove 14 is provided with an anti-slip pad 21 made of silicone rubber. The slide block 15 is in contact with the anti-slip pad 21. By utilizing the high frictional properties of silicone rubber, the slide block 15 is prevented from shifting due to centrifugal force during the winding process, thereby improving the stability of the slide block 15. Example 3: Based on the above embodiment one, the following structure will be set to prevent lubricating oil from splashing everywhere.

[0036] Specifically, two oil baffles 27 are installed on the top of the oil tank 22. The oil baffles 27 are inclined downward along the direction of the oil tank 22. The driven gear 7 is located between the two oil baffles 27. The oil baffles 27 can block the lubricating oil splashed when the gear meshes, and prevent the oil from contaminating other parts inside the tank 1.

[0037] Example 4: Based on the above embodiment 1, the following structure will be set to facilitate heat dissipation of motor 5.

[0038] Specifically, multiple heat dissipation holes 9 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. Dustproof nets 10 are installed inside the heat dissipation holes 9. The heat dissipation holes 9 facilitate the heat dissipation inside the housing 1 and prevent the components from aging due to high temperature. The dustproof nets 10 can prevent external dust from entering the housing 1 and prevent dust from adhering to the drive gear 6, which would affect the transmission efficiency and service life.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, before use, the operator connects the power supply, then rotates to open the sealing cap 24 of the oil filling pipe 23, injects an appropriate amount of lubricating oil into the oil storage tank 22, and tightens the sealing cap 24 after filling. According to the diameter requirement of the wire coil to be wound, the operator rotates the rotating ring 16 (the anti-slip texture on the outer wall facilitates the application of force). The rotating ring 16 is threadedly connected to the rotating head 11. When rotating, it moves along the axial direction of the rotating head 11, causing the sliding ring 20 to rotate circumferentially in the annular groove 19 of the movable ring 17. The rotating ring 16 pushes the movable ring 17 to move along the axial direction of the rotating head 11. The movable ring 17 converts the axial thrust into the radial thrust of the slide block 15 through the rotating plate 18. The slide block 15 slides along the slide groove 14 of the turntable 12, causing the winding rod 13 to adjust the spacing synchronously. After the spacing is adjusted, the slide block 15 is tightly attached to the silicone rubber anti-slip pad 21 on the inner wall of the slide groove 14. The friction fixes the position of the slide block 15, preventing displacement during winding. Next, the staff input the winding parameters (such as the speed of motor 5) through the control box 2, start motor 5, and the output end of motor 5 drives the drive gear 6 to rotate. The drive gear (small diameter) meshes with the driven gear 7 (large diameter) on the rotating shaft 4. Through deceleration and torque increase, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating head 11 and the turntable 12 at one end to rotate synchronously. The winding rod 13 rotates with the turntable 12, and the external cable is wound on the winding rod 13 to form a coil. During the winding process, the bottom of the driving gear 6 is located in the lubricating oil in the oil tank 22. When it rotates, it carries the oil to the meshing point with the driven gear 7 to achieve automatic lubrication. The oil baffle 27 blocks the splashed oil and guides the oil back to the oil tank 22. The heat generated by the meshing transmission of motor 5, drive gear 6 and driven gear 7 is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 9 on both sides of the housing. The dust filter 10 filters the external dust and prevents dust from entering the housing 1. The operator can check the inside of the housing 1 through the observation window of the door 3. When the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir 22 deteriorates, the staff first places the collection box under the drain pipe 25, and then sends an electrical control signal through the control box 2 to open the solenoid valve 26 on the drain pipe 25, and the waste oil is discharged through the drain pipe 25; after the oil is drained, the solenoid valve 26 is closed, and then the sealing cap 24 on the oil filling pipe 23 is opened and new oil is injected to complete the oil change maintenance.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A cable winding machine comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is connected to a rotating shaft (4) via a bearing (8) inside. One end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the outside of the housing (1) and is fitted with a rotating head (11). A turntable (12) is fitted to one end of the rotating head (11). Multiple grooves (14) are provided on the turntable (12), and a sliding seat (15) is provided inside the grooves (14). A movable ring (17) and a rotating ring (16) are respectively fitted on the outer wall of the rotating head (11). An annular groove (19) is provided on one side of the movable ring (17), and the annular groove (19) 19) is provided with a slip ring (20) inside. One end of the slip ring (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (16). The movable ring (17) and the slide (15) are rotatably connected by a pivot plate (18). A winding rod (13) is fixed on one side of the slide (15). An oil storage tank (22) is installed at the bottom inside the box (1). An oil injection pipe (23) extending into the oil storage tank (22) is connected to the bottom side of the box (1). A sealing cap (24) is threaded to the top of the oil injection pipe (23).

2. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the swivel (16) and the outer wall of the swivel (11) are both threaded. The swivel (16) and the swivel (11) are threadedly connected. The outer wall of the swivel (16) is provided with anti-slip texture.

3. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (14) is provided with an anti-slip pad (21) made of silicone rubber material, and the slide (15) is in contact with the anti-slip pad (21).

4. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the oil storage tank (22) is equipped with an oil drain pipe (25) extending to the outside of the tank body (1), and a solenoid valve (26) is installed on the oil drain pipe (25).

5. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is equipped with a driven gear (7), and the lower part of the housing (1) is equipped with a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) is connected to a driving gear (6).

6. A cable winding machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: The diameter of the driving gear (6) is smaller than that of the driven gear (7). The driving gear (6) meshes with the driven gear (7). The bottom of the driving gear (6) is located inside the oil tank (22).

7. A cable winding machine according to claim 6, characterised in that: Two oil baffles (27) are installed on the top of the oil tank (22). The oil baffles (27) are inclined downward along the direction of the oil tank (22), and the driven gear (7) is located between the two oil baffles (27).

8. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple heat dissipation holes (9) are provided on both sides of the housing (1), and a dustproof mesh (10) is installed inside the heat dissipation holes (9).

9. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (2) is installed on the top of the housing (1), and the control box (2) is electrically connected to the motor (5) and the solenoid valve (26) respectively.

10. A cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box (1) is fitted with a door (3) via a hinge, and the door (3) is provided with an observation window.

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