Power cable anti-winding reel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521916209.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-06
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前部分电缆用收放线架在使用时,需要配合收卷盘使用,卷绕于收卷盘上的电缆穿过放线架的横杆,在放线时,收卷盘会以横杆为轴转动,电缆由外圈松开,若电缆每次所需使用的长度较短,电缆在截断时,会出现瞬时的松动,长此以往横杆表面收卷盘上的电缆便易出现松散的情况,以致于影响电缆的整齐性以及后续放线的顺滑度,电缆放线时易出现缠绕卡顿的情况
本实用新型不仅可对电缆收卷,同时工作人员还可根据实际需要选择取下电缆的方式,当所需电缆长度较短时,本收放线架竖向放置,电缆的一端可由内圈取出,移动机构可对电缆内圈推动限制,当所需电缆较长时,本收放线架横向放置,电缆由外圈取下,限位辊在重力作用下垂落可对电缆外线进行一定程度上的限位,解决了目前部分电缆用收放线架在使用时,需要与收卷盘配合,且在所需电缆长度较短时,工作人员多次拉动外圈电缆易造成电缆表面出现松散等影响电缆表面整齐性的问题。
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Figure CN224728120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable reel technology, specifically to an anti-tangle cable reel for power cables. Background Technology
[0002] Cable winding and unwinding racks are mainly used in power engineering operations. They are primarily used for the temporary storage and management of cables. Cable winding and unwinding racks can not only wind up and store cables, but also help to unwind cables when needed.
[0003] Currently, some cable reeling and unwinding frames require the use of a take-up reel. The cable wound on the take-up reel passes through the crossbar of the unwinding frame. During unwinding, the take-up reel rotates around the crossbar as an axis, and the cable unwinds from the outer ring. If the length of cable required each time is short, there will be a momentary loosening when the cable is cut. Over time, the cable on the take-up reel on the surface of the crossbar will easily become loose, which will affect the neatness of the cable and the smoothness of subsequent unwinding. The cable is also prone to tangling and jamming during unwinding. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-tangle cable reel for power cables to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power cable anti-tangle reel, comprising two symmetrically arranged support frames, and further comprising: A guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of one side support frame. The guide rod slides through the other side support frame. A second disc is detachably connected inside the one side support frame. A first disc is fixedly connected inside the other side support frame. An auxiliary frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A turntable rotates through the surface of the first disc. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, and a slide groove is opened on the surface of the turntable. The second disc is detachably connected to the surface of the lead screw. A moving mechanism is provided inside the slide groove. The moving mechanism is used to limit the inner ring of the cable. A collar is rotatably connected to the top of the second disc. The collar is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw. Both the first and second discs have recessed grooves on their surfaces. A pressing mechanism is installed inside the recessed grooves. The pressing mechanism is used to limit the outer ring of the cable.
[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes several moving plates slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A spring is fixedly connected between the moving plate and the slide groove. A vertical groove and a cylindrical groove are opened on the surface of one side of the moving plate. A positioning groove is opened on the top of the moving plate. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the disc. The surface of the positioning rod is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
[0007] Preferably, a cylindrical groove is formed on the surface of one side of the movable plate above the vertical groove.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of L-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and horizontal rollers are rotatably mounted on the surface of the L-shaped frames.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a sliding plate that slides through the disc, the surface of the sliding plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sinking trough, and extension plates being fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate, with a limit roller rotatably connected between the two extension plates.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the skateboard is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the surface of the disc is provided with a groove, wherein the surface of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention not only allows for cable winding, but also allows workers to choose the method of removing the cable according to actual needs. When the required cable length is short, the cable winding frame is placed vertically, and one end of the cable can be taken out from the inner ring. The moving mechanism can push and restrict the inner ring of the cable. When the required cable is long, the cable winding frame is placed horizontally, and the cable is taken out from the outer ring. The limiting roller hangs down under the action of gravity, which can limit the outer line of the cable to a certain extent. This solves the problem that some current cable winding frames need to be used in conjunction with a winding reel, and when the required cable length is short, the repeated pulling of the outer ring of the cable can easily cause the cable surface to become loose, affecting the neatness of the cable surface. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another aspect of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention with the other side of the support frame cut open. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention with the disk cut open. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the disassembly of disk two and the cutting of disk one. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the two disks disassembled and cut open.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Disc 1; 3. Disc 2; 4. Reinforcing frame; 5. Auxiliary frame; 6. Turntable; 7. Moving mechanism; 71. Moving plate; 72. Spring; 73. Vertical groove; 74. Columnar groove; 8. Lead screw; 9. Collar; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Slot; 12. L-shaped frame; 13. Horizontal roller; 14. Bellows cover; 15. Pressing mechanism; 151. Slide plate; 152. Extension plate; 153. Limiting roller; 154. Protrusion; 16. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, a power cable anti-tangle reel includes two symmetrically arranged support frames 1. A guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of one support frame 1, and the guide rod 16 slides through the other support frame 1. A second disc 3 is detachably connected inside one support frame 1, and a first disc 2 is fixedly connected inside the other support frame 1. A reinforcing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1. The surfaces of the first disc 2 and the second disc 3 are in contact with the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 4. The reinforcing frame 4 can support and limit the movement of the first disc 2 and the second disc 3 when they are erected. An auxiliary frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. The auxiliary frame 5 not only facilitates operation... When personnel move this cable take-up and release frame, and when the frame is placed vertically, the auxiliary frame 5 can increase its balance. A turntable 6 rotates through the surface of disc 2. A lead screw 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of turntable 6 and has a sliding groove. Disc 3 is detachably connected to the surface of lead screw 8. A moving mechanism 7 is installed inside the sliding groove. When the cable is released from the inside, the moving mechanism 7 can continuously expand outwards to prevent the cable from loosening from the inside. The moving mechanism 7 includes several moving plates 71 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. Springs 72 are fixedly connected between the moving plates 71 and the sliding groove. Under the action of the spring force of the springs 72, the moving plates 71 can move outwards. The movable plate 71 has a vertical groove 73 on its surface. When the cable passes through the vertical groove 73 and is pulled, the movable plate 71 is forced to rotate the turntable 6. At the same time, the cable can move inside the vertical groove 73 when pulled. A cylindrical groove 74 is formed on the surface of the movable plate 71 above the vertical groove 73. When one end of the cable passes through the cylindrical groove 74, it is limited. A positioning groove is formed on the top of the movable plate 71. Several positioning rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the disc 2 3. The surface of the positioning rods 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove. When it is not necessary to release the cable from the inside, the disc 2 3 is fitted onto the movable plate 71. On the surface, the positioning rod 10 passes through the positioning groove to restrict the position of the moving plate 71, ensuring the stability of the position of the moving plate 71. At this time, the cable can be stably wound on the surface of the moving plate 71. The bottom of the disc 2 3 is provided with a slot 11. After the cable passes through the cylindrical groove 74, the disc 2 3 is locked on the surface of the moving plate 71. The slot 11 can further limit one end of the cable. The top of the disc 2 3 is rotatably connected with a collar 9. The collar 9 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 8. When the operator puts the disc 2 3 on the surface of the moving plate 71, the height of the disc 2 3 can be fixed through the connection between the collar 9 and the lead screw 8 and the self-locking effect of the thread.
[0016] A bellows cover 14 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the chute and the moving plate 71. The bellows cover 14 can shield the chute and prevent external impurities from affecting the normal extension and contraction of the spring 72. Several L-shaped frames 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 6. A horizontal roller 13 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the L-shaped frame 12. The horizontal roller 13 is used to support the cable. When the turntable 6 rotates, the horizontal roller 13 rotates to reduce friction so that the turntable 6 can rotate normally. The surfaces of the first disc 2 and the second disc 3 are both provided with recessed grooves. A pressing mechanism 15 is provided inside the recessed groove. The pressing mechanism 15 includes a sliding mechanism that slides through the first disc 2. The surface of the slide plate 151 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sinking trough. Extension plates 152 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the slide plate 151. A limiting roller 153 is rotatably connected between the two extension plates 152. When the cable take-up and unload frame is placed horizontally, the limiting roller 153 can always be in contact with the surface of the cable under the action of gravity, reducing the loosening of the cable when it is unloaded from the square. A protrusion 154 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate 151. A slot is opened on the surface of the disc 151. The surface of the protrusion 154 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot. The protrusion 154 can guide and limit the movement of the slide plate 151.
[0017] Working principle: The operator passes one end of the cable through the vertical groove 73 and through the outer surface of the moving plate 71 to the inner surface of the moving plate 71. Then, the operator passes one end of the cable through the cylindrical groove 74 for initial positioning. The operator moves the disc 2 3 laterally to the support frame 1 and moves the disc 2 3 downward. The disc 2 3 is fitted onto the surface of the moving plate 71. The positioning rod 10 cooperates with the positioning groove to restrict the position of the moving plate 71. The slot 11 can reinforce one end of the cable. The operator turns the collar 9 to fix the position of the disc 2 3 through the connection between the screw 8 and the collar 9. The operator rotates the moving plate 71 to wind up the cable. During the winding process, the cable is tightly wound into a coil from the side closer to the disc 2 3 to the side closer to the disc 1 2. When winding, try to keep the distance between the coils uniform to avoid messy winding. When the required cable length is short, the worker places this cable reel vertically, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the worker reverses the rotation of the collar 9 to disconnect the connection between the collar 9 and the lead screw 8, and lifts the support frame 1 upward to disconnect the connection between the positioning rod 10 and the positioning groove. Then, the worker moves the disc 2 3 laterally to remove the disc 2 3, and the limit on the moving plate 71 is released. The worker pulls one end of the cable, and while the inner ring of the cable is continuously expanding, the moving plate 71 can move under the elastic force of the spring 72. The position of the inner ring of the cable can be restricted, thereby preventing the inner ring of the cable from becoming messy. When longer cables are required, this cable reel can be used as follows: Figure 1As shown, the cable is placed horizontally. When the worker pulls the other end of the cable, the cable is released from the outer ring. The moving plate 71 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. At this time, the limiting roller 153 presses down on the cable under the action of gravity, which can reduce the occurrence of loosening and messiness of the cable.
[0018] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, including an element by a statement does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power cable anti-tangle reel, comprising two symmetrically arranged support frames (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame (1) on one side. The guide rod (16) slides through the support frame (1) on the other side. A disc two (3) is detachably connected inside the support frame (1). A disc one (2) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1). An auxiliary frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1). A turntable (6) rotates through the surface of the disc one (2). A lead screw (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (6) and a slide groove is opened on the surface of the turntable (6). The second disc (3) is detachably connected to the surface of the lead screw (8). A moving mechanism (7) is provided inside the slide groove. The moving mechanism (7) is used to limit the inner ring of the cable. Rotary connection to the top of the second disc (3) is a collar (9), which is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (8). The surfaces of the first disc (2) and the second disc (3) are provided with sinking grooves, and a pressing mechanism (15) is provided inside the sinking grooves. The pressing mechanism (15) is used to limit the outer ring of the cable.
2. The power cable anti-tangle take-up and unwinding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (7) includes several moving plates (71) that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide. A spring (72) is fixedly connected between the moving plate (71) and the slide. A vertical groove (73) and a cylindrical groove (74) are opened on the surface of one side of the moving plate (71). A positioning groove is opened on the top of the moving plate (71). A positioning rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the disc (3). The surface of the positioning rod (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
3. The power cable anti-tangle reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (74) is provided on the surface of one side movable plate (71) and above the vertical groove (73).
4. The power cable anti-tangle take-up and unwinding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turntable (6) is fixedly connected to several L-shaped frames (12), and the surface of the L-shaped frames (12) is rotatably fitted with horizontal rollers (13).
5. The power cable anti-tangle take-up and unwinding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (15) includes a sliding plate (151) that slides through the disc (2). The surface of the sliding plate (151) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sinking trough. Extension plates (152) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate (151). A limit roller (153) is rotatably connected between the two extension plates (152).
6. The power cable anti-tangle take-up and unwinding frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the slide plate (151) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (154), and the surface of the disc (2) is provided with a groove. The surface of the protrusion (154) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.