River and lake ecological restoration structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river and lake ecological restoration structure relates to river and lake ecological restoration technical field, including collection bucket, the outer surface fixed connection of collection bucket has connecting plate no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river and lake ecological restoration technology, specifically a river and lake ecological restoration structure. Background Technology

[0002] River and lake ecological restoration is the process of restoring the structure and function of damaged river and lake ecosystems to a near-natural state by improving hydrological, geomorphological, and biological factors. Its core objective is to enhance the self-organizing capacity and biodiversity of rivers, and to achieve overall coordination, self-sustaining, and virtuous cycle of the ecosystem. Plastic household waste often appears on the surface of rivers and lakes. This waste cannot be decomposed by microorganisms outdoors, causing it to accumulate on the surface of rivers and lakes and affecting their ecological environment. To restore the river and lake ecosystem, it is necessary to clean up the plastic household waste.

[0003] For example, the river and lake water ecological restoration system disclosed in publication number "CN222435242U" includes a floating frame, a fixed plate, and a servo motor. The bottom two sides of the fixed plate are connected to rotating shafts via bearings. Cleaning rollers are fitted onto the outer bottom wall of the rotating shafts, and guide brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning rollers. A collection net is installed on one side of the fixed plate. A screw is connected to one side of the rectangular frame via bearings, and a moving block is threaded onto the outer wall of the middle of the screw. A drive box is connected to one side of the moving block. The bottom end of the spray head is fixedly connected to the drive box with bolts. The spray head can move up and down with the drive box, allowing for uniform spraying of the purifier to rivers and lakes at different depths, resulting in wider dispersion of the purifier in the water. The servo motor drives the rotating shafts to rotate, which in turn drives the guide brushes to collect surface debris and algae, which are then collected and stored in the collection net for centralized cleaning.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems in the implementation process: As the water in the river and lake flows, it will cause the ecological restoration system in the prior art to float on the surface of the river and lake. After the waves of the river and lake hit the shore at a certain angle, they will reflect and form water flow along the shore, which will carry the ecological restoration system in the river and lake along the shore and eventually accumulate on the shore, causing the ecological restoration system in the prior art to be unable to effectively restore the ecological environment in the middle of the river and lake. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a river and lake ecological restoration structure, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a river and lake ecological restoration structure, comprising a collection bucket, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection bucket, a shielding plate fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, a through groove opened on the end face of the shielding plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the groove wall, a collection frame fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the end face of the collection frame rotatably connected to the end face of the shielding plate, and a removal frame provided at the intermittent end of the surface of the collection frame, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the surface of the removal frame, and a connecting port extending through to the interior opened on the surface of the collection bucket, the surface of the connecting port being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the inclined plate.

[0007] Optionally, a waterproof cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection bucket. A motor is fixedly connected inside the waterproof cover. The output end of the motor rotates through the inner wall of the waterproof cover. The output end of the motor is belt-driven with the surface of the rotating rod. A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof cover. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting rod. A battery is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar panel. The battery is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor via wires.

[0008] Optionally, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the collection bucket. A through opening is provided on the surface of the mounting plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the through opening. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod. A through mounting hole is provided on the end face of the rotating disk. A locking post is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting hole. The surface of the locking post slidably penetrates the surface of the mounting plate. A rope is wound around the surface of the rotating rod. A conical block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope.

[0009] Optionally, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection bucket, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block, a curved rod is hinged to the surface of the fixing block, and a buoyancy block is fixedly connected to the end of the curved rod away from the arc-shaped block.

[0010] Optionally, a mounting block 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection bucket, a limiting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 1, an arc-shaped block 2 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 1, a fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block 2, and a curved rod 2 is hinged to the surface of the fixing block 2, with one end of the curved rod 2 away from the fixing block 2 hinged to the surface of the curved rod 1.

[0011] Optionally, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod, a fixed post is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating ring, a curved rod is hinged to the surface of the fixed post, and a piston is hinged to the end of the curved rod away from the fixed post.

[0012] Optionally, a piston cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the piston component, and a mounting component is fixedly clamped and connected to the surface of the piston cylinder. The surface of the mounting component is fixedly connected to the end face of the baffle plate.

[0013] Optionally, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder, a hose is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the one-way valve, a medicine box is fixedly connected to the end of the hose away from the one-way valve, the outer surface of the medicine box is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle plate, a medicine inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine box, a two-way valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston cylinder, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the two-way valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses ropes to limit the range of the collection bucket, preventing it from drifting to the riverbank. The ropes also cause the collection bucket to drift within a certain range, further increasing the ecological restoration area of ​​the collection bucket.

[0015] This invention achieves ecological restoration by removing garbage from the surface of rivers and lakes, and uses solar panels to generate electricity, reducing energy consumption. It also features four solar panels, ensuring that the panels are exposed to sunlight more effectively during use, thus guaranteeing sufficient energy.

[0016] This invention makes the collection bucket more stable on the river or lake surface by moving the buoyancy block away from the collection bucket, thus preventing the collection bucket from tipping over.

[0017] This invention utilizes the unidirectional flow of one-way valves one and two to spray the oxidant in the medicine tank into the water through a fixed pipe one, thereby enhancing the decomposition capacity of organic matter in the water and improving the effect of ecological restoration. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the collection rack structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the piston cylinder in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the positional structure of the first and second curved rods in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Collection bucket; 2. Battery; 3. Solar panel; 4. Mounting rod 1; 5. Waterproof cover; 6. Buoyancy block; 7. Arc-shaped block 1; 8. Connecting post; 9. Rope; 10. Conical block; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Rotating disc 1; 13. Mounting plate 1; 14. Connecting plate 1; 15. Baffle plate; 16. Collection rack; 17. Rotating rod 1; 18. Removal rack; 19. Inclined plate; 20. Motor 1; 21. 21. Rotating ring 1; 22. Medicine inlet; 23. Medicine box; 24. Piston; 25. Hoses 1; 26. One-way valve 1; 27. Piston cylinder; 28. Fixed tube 1; 29. ​​One-way valve 2; 30. Mounting component 1; 31. Curved rod 3; 32. Fixed column 1; 33. Curved rod 1; 34. Curved rod 2; 35. Fixed block 2; 36. Arc-shaped block 2; 37. Limiting rod 1; 38. Mounting block 1; 39. Fixed block 1. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a river and lake ecological restoration structure, including a collection bucket 1, a connecting plate 14 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection bucket 1, a shielding plate 15 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 14, a through groove opened on the end face of the shielding plate 15, a rotating rod 17 rotatably connected to the wall of the groove, a collection frame 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 17, the end face of the collection frame 16 rotatably connected to the end face of the shielding plate 15, and a removal frame 18 provided at the intermittent end of the surface of the collection frame 16, an inclined plate 19 fixedly connected to the surface of the removal frame 18, and a through groove opened on the surface of the collection bucket 1. The connection port of the part is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the inclined plate 19. The upper end surface of the collection tank 1 is also fixedly connected to a waterproof cover 5. The inside of the waterproof cover 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 20. The output end surface of the motor 20 rotates through the inner wall of the waterproof cover 5. The output end surface of the motor 20 is belt driven to the surface of the rotating rod 17. The upper end surface of the waterproof cover 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 4. The upper end surface of the mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 3. The lower end surface of the solar panel 3 is fixedly connected to a battery 2. The inside of the battery 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 20 through wires.

[0022] More specifically, in this embodiment: the solar panel 3 supplies power to the battery 2, and the battery 2 supplies power to the motor 20 through wires. The motor 20 then drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 17 causes the collection rack 16 to rotate clockwise. The garbage on the lake surface is transported to the collection bin 1 through the removal rack 18 for collection. By removing the garbage from the river and lake, the purpose of ecological restoration is achieved. In addition, the use of the solar panel 3 to generate electricity reduces energy consumption. At the same time, four solar panels 3 are set up so that the solar panels 3 can be better exposed to sunlight when in use to ensure sufficient energy.

[0023] Example 2: Based on the above embodiments, in this implementation: the lower end face of the collection bucket 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, the surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a through opening, the surface of the through opening is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2, the end face of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 12, the end face of the rotating disk 12 is provided with a through mounting hole 11, the surface of the mounting hole 11 is slidably connected to the snap-fit ​​post 8, the surface of the snap-fit ​​post 8 slidably penetrates the surface of the mounting plate 13, the surface of the rotating rod 2 is wrapped with a rope 9, and the lower end of the rope 9 is fixedly connected to a conical block 10.

[0024] More specifically, in this embodiment: rotating the rotating disk 12 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2 changes the length of the rope 9, so that the cone block 10 sinks to the bottom. Then, the locking post 8 is installed into the mounting hole 11 to prevent the rotating disk 12 from rotating. The rope 9 is used to limit the range of the collection bucket 1, so that the collection bucket 1 will not drift to the riverbank with the water flow. Furthermore, the rope 9 will cause the collection bucket 1 to drift within a range, which further increases the ecological restoration range of the collection bucket 1.

[0025] Example 3: Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment: an arc-shaped block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection bucket 1, a fixing block 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block 7, a curved rod 33 is hinged to the surface of the fixing block 39, a buoyancy block 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the curved rod 33 away from the arc-shaped block 7, an installation block 38 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection bucket 1, a limit rod 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation block 38, an arc-shaped block 36 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 37, a fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped block 36, a curved rod 34 is hinged to the surface of the fixing block 35, and the end of the curved rod 34 away from the fixing block 35 is hinged to the surface of the curved rod 33.

[0026] More specifically, in this embodiment: after the collection bucket 1 sinks into the water, the collection bucket 1 moves downward, causing the arc-shaped block 36 to move upward on the limiting rod 37, thereby causing the curved rod 34 to move and lift the curved rod 33, so that the buoyancy block 6 moves away from the collection bucket 1, making the collection bucket 1 more stable on the river or lake surface and preventing the collection bucket 1 from tipping over.

[0027] Example 4: Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment: a rotating ring 21 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 17; a fixed post 32 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating ring 21; a curved rod 31 is hinged to the surface of the fixed post 32; a piston 24 is hinged to the end of the curved rod 31 away from the fixed post 32; a piston cylinder 27 is slidably connected to the surface of the piston 24; and a mounting component 30 is fixedly clamped and connected to the surface of the piston cylinder 27. The surface of the mounting component 30 is flush with the baffle plate. The end face of the piston cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 27. A one-way valve 26 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 27. A hose 25 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the one-way valve 26. A medicine box 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 25 away from the one-way valve 26. The outer surface of the medicine box 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle plate 15. A medicine inlet 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the medicine box 23. A one-way valve 29 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the piston cylinder 27. A fixed pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the one-way valve 29.

[0028] More specifically, in this embodiment: during the rotation of the rotating rod 17, the rotating ring 21 also rotates simultaneously. The rotation of the rotating ring 21 drives the piston 24 to move up and down inside the piston cylinder 27 via the crank rod 31. Then, in conjunction with the one-way flow of the one-way valve 26 and the one-way valve 29, when the piston 24 moves upward, the one-way valve 26 opens to draw in the agent, while the one-way valve 29 closes at the same time; when the piston 24 moves downward, the one-way valve 26 closes, and the one-way valve 29 opens to discharge the agent, spraying the oxidant in the medicine tank 23 into the water through the fixed pipe 28, enhancing the decomposition capacity of organic matter in the water, thereby improving the effect of ecological restoration.

[0029] Working principle: When using this river and lake ecological restoration structure, the following steps are involved: Power is supplied to the battery unit 2 via solar panel 3, and then the battery unit 2 supplies power to motor 20 via wires. Motor 20 drives rotating rod 17 to rotate, which in turn drives collection rack 16 to rotate clockwise. This transports the garbage on the lake surface to collection bin 1 via removal rack 18, thus achieving ecological restoration by removing the garbage from the river and lake. Rotating rotating disc 12 drives rotating rod 2 to rotate, which changes the length of rope 9, causing cone block 10 to sink to the bottom. Then, locking post 8 is installed into mounting hole 11 to stop rotating disc 12. The rope 9 restricts the range of collection bin 1, preventing it from drifting to the riverbank. Cable 9 causes collection bucket 1 to float within a certain range, further increasing the ecological restoration range of collection bucket 1. After collection bucket 1 sinks into the water, collection bucket 1 moves downward, causing arc block 2 36 to move upward on limit rod 1 37, thereby causing curved rod 2 34 to move and lifting curved rod 1 33, thus making buoyancy block 6 away from collection bucket 1, making collection bucket 1 more stable on the river and lake surface and preventing collection bucket 1 from tipping over. During the rotation of rotating rod 1 17, rotating ring 1 21 is also rotated. The rotation of rotating ring 1 21 drives piston 24 to move up and down in piston cylinder 27 through curved rod 3 31. Then, through the one-way flow of one-way valve 1 26 and one-way valve 2 29, the oxidant in medicine tank 23 is sprayed into the water through fixed pipe 1 28.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A river and lake ecological restoration structure, comprising a collection bucket (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection bucket (1). A baffle plate (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (14). A through slot is opened on the end face of the baffle plate (15). A rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the wall of the through slot. A collection rack (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (17). The end face of the collection rack (16) is rotatably connected to the end face of the baffle plate (15). A removal rack (18) is provided at the intermittent end of the surface of the collection rack (16). An inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the removal rack (18). A connecting port that penetrates into the interior is opened on the surface of the collection bucket (1). The surface of the connecting port is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the inclined plate (19).

2. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection bucket (1). A motor (20) is fixedly connected inside the waterproof cover (5). The output end of the motor (20) rotates through the inner wall of the waterproof cover (5). The output end of the motor (20) is belt driven to the surface of the rotating rod (17). An installation rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof cover (5). A solar panel (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation rod (4). A battery (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar panel (3). The inside of the battery (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (20) through a wire.

3. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end face of the collection bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13). The surface of the mounting plate (13) has a through opening. The surface of the through opening is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (2). The end face of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (12). The end face of the rotating disk (12) has a through mounting hole (11). The surface of the mounting hole (11) is slidably connected to a snap-fit ​​post (8). The surface of the snap-fit ​​post (8) slidably penetrates the surface of the mounting plate (13). The surface of the rotating rod (2) is wrapped with a rope (9). The lower end of the rope (9) is fixedly connected to a conical block (10).

4. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection bucket (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block (7), the surface of the arc-shaped block (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (39), the surface of the fixing block (39) is hinged to a curved rod (33), and the end of the curved rod (33) away from the arc-shaped block (7) is fixedly connected to a buoyancy block (6).

5. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the collection bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block 1 (38), the surface of the mounting block 1 (38) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 1 (37), the surface of the limiting rod 1 (37) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped block 2 (36), the surface of the arc-shaped block 2 (36) is fixedly connected to a fixing block 2 (35), the surface of the fixing block 2 (35) is hinged to a curved rod 2 (34), and the end of the curved rod 2 (34) away from the fixing block 2 (35) is hinged to the surface of the curved rod 1 (33).

6. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating ring (21) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod (17), and a fixed post (32) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating ring (21). A crank rod (31) is hinged to the surface of the fixed post (32), and a piston (24) is hinged to the end of the crank rod (31) away from the fixed post (32).

7. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The piston component (24) is slidably connected to a piston cylinder (27), and the piston cylinder (27) is fixedly clamped to a mounting component (30), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the end face of the baffle plate (15).

8. The river and lake ecological restoration structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A one-way valve (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder (27). A hose (25) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the one-way valve (26). A medicine box (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (25) away from the one-way valve (26). The outer surface of the medicine box (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle plate (15). A medicine inlet (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine box (23). A one-way valve (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston cylinder (27). A fixed pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the one-way valve (29).

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