A wetland fill spreading and smoothing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to wetland filler technology field, and disclose a kind of wetland filler spreading and flattening device, it includes: mounting seat, the top of mounting seat is equipped with storage box, the top of mounting seat is equipped with auxiliary seat, the side of auxiliary seat is provided with auxiliary mechanism, the flattening mechanism includes the adjusting plate fixedly installed in one side of mounting seat and the mounting plate slidingly installed in one side of adjusting plate, adjusting seat is rotatably installed in the inside of mounting plate, flattening roller is rotatably installed in the bottom of adjusting seat, the utility model is equipped with the flattening mechanism, can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of wetland filler laying, can be fully flattened and handled to filler after spreading, guarantee filler laying uniform, can adapt the flattening demand of different thickness fillers, enhance device applicability, can more flexibly flatten and operate the filler of different regions, reduce flattening dead angle, improve flattening effect, make filler flattening operation more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wetland filler technology, specifically a wetland filler spreading and leveling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of wetland ecological restoration and construction, the uniform laying of filler is a key link to ensure the restoration effect. Wetland filler, such as peat, humus, bottom mud, sand, and gravel, are important materials for constructing wetland base, providing plant growth medium, and exerting their adsorption and purification functions.

[0003] In wetland ecological restoration and construction, the quality of wetland filler material laying directly determines the wetland base construction effect. The uniform spreading and leveling of filler material is the core link to ensure the laying quality. However, wetland filler material spreading and leveling operations mostly rely on traditional manual methods or simple mechanical assistance. This is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also prone to problems such as local accumulation or gaps due to the operator's experience, uneven filler material thickness, and poor surface flatness. It is difficult to meet the requirements of wetland construction for filler material laying accuracy, and it cannot adapt to the complex terrain of wetlands and the leveling needs of filler material of different thicknesses. It is easy to have leveling dead corners, which further affects the uniformity of filler material laying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wetland filler spreading and leveling device, which solves the problems of high labor intensity, low work efficiency, easy local accumulation or gaps in the background technology, and inability to adapt to complex wetland terrain, easy to create leveling dead corners, which further affects the uniformity of filler laying.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A wetland filler spreading and leveling device, comprising: The mounting base has a storage box mounted on its top, a top cover mounted on its top, an auxiliary seat mounted on its top, a hopper mounted on its top, and an auxiliary mechanism provided on one side of the auxiliary seat. A leveling mechanism is located on one side of the mounting base and is used to level the spread filler. The leveling mechanism includes an adjusting plate fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base and a mounting plate slidably installed on one side of the adjusting plate. An adjusting seat is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate, and a leveling roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the adjusting seat. An adjusting component for driving the mounting plate and the adjusting seat to adjust their height is provided inside the adjusting plate. A flipping component for adjusting the angle of the adjusting seat is provided on one side of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate and a lead screw rotatably installed inside the adjustment plate. A drive motor is installed on the top of the adjustment plate, the main shaft of the drive motor passes through the adjustment plate and is connected to the top of the lead screw, and the fixed plate is screwed onto the lead screw.

[0007] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a mounting compartment fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate and a gear rotatably mounted inside the mounting compartment, wherein the mounting compartment is provided with a drive assembly for driving the gear to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes an electric push rod installed inside the mounting chamber and a gear plate installed on one side of the electric push rod and meshing with a gear.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism is used to assist in spreading and leveling the filler. The auxiliary mechanism includes a bonding plate installed on one side of the mounting base and a cavity opened inside the auxiliary base. A connecting plate is slidably installed inside the cavity. The auxiliary base is located on one side of the storage box, and an installation cavity is formed between the storage box and the auxiliary base.

[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is installed inside the cavity, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected to a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate passes through the cavity and is fixed to the bonding plate.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic rod two is installed inside the mounting cavity, a sealing plate is installed on one side of the hydraulic rod two, and openings are provided at the bottom of both the mounting base and the storage box. One side of the sealing plate penetrates the storage box and is located above the openings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This invention, through the setting of a leveling mechanism, can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of wetland filler laying. By combining the adjusting plate, mounting plate, adjusting seat, and leveling roller, the spread filler can be fully leveled, ensuring uniform laying and laying a good foundation for the filler to perform adsorption and purification functions in wetland ecological restoration and construction. It can adapt to the leveling needs of fillers of different thicknesses, enhance the applicability of the device, and can more flexibly perform leveling operations on fillers in different areas and in different states, reduce leveling dead corners, improve leveling effect, and make the filler leveling operation more convenient, efficient, and precise, meeting the strict requirements for filler laying in wetland construction. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is one of the internal structural diagrams of this utility model; Figure 3This is one of the internal structural diagrams of this utility model; Figure 4 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the leveling mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the leveling mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] The components are as follows: 1. Mounting base; 2. Storage box; 3. Top cover; 4. Hopper; 5. Auxiliary seat; 6. Adhesive plate; 7. Leveling roller; 8. Mounting bin; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Drive motor; 12. Lead screw; 13. Adjusting seat; 14. Gear; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Tooth plate; 17. Hydraulic rod one; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Hydraulic rod two; 20. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 A wetland filler spreading and leveling device includes: a mounting base 1, a storage box 2 mounted on the top of the mounting base 1, a top cover 3 mounted on the top of the storage box 2, an auxiliary seat 5 mounted on the top of the top cover 3, an auxiliary seat 5 mounted on the top of the mounting base 1, a hopper 4 mounted on the top of the top cover 3, and an auxiliary mechanism provided on one side of the auxiliary seat 5.

[0017] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The leveling mechanism is located on one side of the mounting base 1 and is used to level the filler. The leveling mechanism includes an adjusting plate 10 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base 1 and a mounting plate 9 slidably installed on one side of the adjusting plate 10. An adjusting seat 13 is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate 9, and a leveling roller 7 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the adjusting seat 13. An adjusting component for driving the mounting plate 9 and the adjusting seat 13 to adjust their height is provided inside the adjusting plate 10. A flipping component for adjusting the angle of the adjusting seat 13 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 9. The adjusting component includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 9 and a lead screw 12 rotatably installed inside the adjusting plate 10. A drive motor 11 is installed on the top of the adjusting plate 10. The main shaft of the drive motor 11 passes through the adjusting plate 10 and is connected to the top of the lead screw 12. The fixed plate is screwed onto the lead screw 12. The flipping component includes an mounting chamber 8 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 9 and a gear 14 rotatably installed inside the mounting chamber 8. A drive component for driving the gear 14 to rotate is provided inside the mounting chamber 8. First, the wetland filler is put into the storage box 2 through the hopper 4 to complete the filler storage. If assisted leveling is required, the height is adjusted by driving the mounting plate 9 and the adjusting seat 13 through the adjusting component. The drive motor 11 at the top of the adjusting plate 10 is started. The main shaft of the drive motor 11 passes through the adjusting plate 10 and drives the internal lead screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 12 will drive the fixed plate to move up and down, thereby driving the mounting plate 9 and the connected adjusting seat 13 to move up and down synchronously to achieve the purpose of height adjustment, so as to adapt to the leveling requirements of fillers of different thicknesses. When the angle of the adjusting seat 13 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 15 inside the mounting chamber 8 on one side of the mounting plate 9 is operated. The electric push rod 15 drives the gear 14 inside the mounting chamber 8 to rotate. Because the gear 14 meshes with the toothed plate 16, the rotation of the gear 14 will drive the adjusting seat 13 to rotate inside the mounting plate 9, thereby changing the angle of the adjusting seat 13, and thus adjusting the working angle of the bottom leveling roller 7, so as to level the filler in different areas more flexibly.

[0018] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive assembly includes an electric push rod 15 installed inside the mounting chamber 8 and a toothed plate 16 installed on one side of the electric push rod 15 and meshing with the gear 14; based on this, the gear 14 can be rotated by pushing the toothed plate 16 to one side by the electric push rod 15, thereby realizing the rotation of the adjusting seat 13 so as to adjust the angle of the flattening roller 7.

[0019] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the auxiliary mechanism is used to assist in spreading and leveling the filler. The auxiliary mechanism includes a bonding plate 6 installed on one side of the mounting base 1 and a cavity opened inside the auxiliary base 5. A connecting plate 18 is slidably installed inside the cavity. The auxiliary base 5 is located on one side of the storage box 2, and an installation cavity is formed between the storage box 2 and the auxiliary base 5.

[0020] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a hydraulic rod 17 is installed inside the cavity. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the connecting plate 18. One side of the connecting plate 18 passes through the cavity and is fixed to the bonding plate 6. Based on this, the connecting plate 18 is pushed downward by the hydraulic rod 17, so that both the connecting plate 18 and the bonding plate 6 move with the push of the hydraulic rod 17, so that the bonding plate 6 can make effective contact with the wetland filler, thereby assisting in the leveling of the wetland filler for wetland filler treatment.

[0021] Please also refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 3 The installation cavity contains a hydraulic rod 19, and a sealing plate 20 is installed on one side of the hydraulic rod 19. Both the mounting base 1 and the storage box 2 have opening slots at their bottoms. One side of the sealing plate 20 penetrates the storage box 2 and is positioned above the opening slot. Therefore, when it is necessary to spread filler into the wetland, the hydraulic rod 19 moves the sealing plate 20 horizontally, causing the sealing plate 20 to gradually move away from the opening slot. The opening slot then opens, and the wetland filler in the storage box 2 falls to the wetland surface through the opening slot. By controlling the hydraulic rod 19 in the reverse direction, it moves the sealing plate 20 back above the opening slot and blocks it, thus preventing the filler from falling.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus, characterized by, include: Mounting base (1), the top of the mounting base (1) is equipped with a storage box (2), the top of the storage box (2) is equipped with a top cover (3), the top of the top cover (3) is equipped with an auxiliary seat (5), the top of the mounting base (1) is equipped with an auxiliary seat (5), the top of the top cover (3) is equipped with a hopper (4), and an auxiliary mechanism is provided on one side of the auxiliary seat (5). A leveling mechanism is located on one side of the mounting base (1) and is used to level the filler. The leveling mechanism includes an adjusting plate (10) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base (1) and a mounting plate (9) slidably installed on one side of the adjusting plate (10). An adjusting seat (13) is rotatably installed inside the mounting plate (9). A leveling roller (7) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the adjusting seat (13). An adjusting component for driving the mounting plate (9) and the adjusting seat (13) to adjust their height is provided inside the adjusting plate (10). A flipping component for adjusting the angle of the adjusting seat (13) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (9).

2. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (9) and a lead screw (12) rotatably installed inside the adjustment plate (10). A drive motor (11) is installed on the top of the adjustment plate (10). The main shaft of the drive motor (11) passes through the adjustment plate (10) and is connected to the top of the lead screw (12). The fixed plate is screwed onto the lead screw (12).

3. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The flipping assembly includes a mounting chamber (8) fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (9) and a gear (14) rotatably mounted inside the mounting chamber (8). The mounting chamber (8) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the gear (14) to rotate.

4. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The drive assembly includes an electric push rod (15) installed inside the mounting chamber (8) and a gear plate (16) installed on one side of the electric push rod (15) and meshing with a gear (14).

5. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary mechanism is used to assist in spreading and leveling the filler. The auxiliary mechanism includes a bonding plate (6) installed on one side of the mounting base (1) and a cavity opened inside the auxiliary base (5). A connecting plate (18) is slidably installed inside the cavity. The auxiliary base (5) is located on one side of the storage box (2). An installation cavity is formed between the storage box (2) and the auxiliary base (5).

6. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: A hydraulic rod (17) is installed inside the cavity. The bottom of the hydraulic rod (17) is connected to the connecting plate (18). One side of the connecting plate (18) passes through the cavity and is fixed to the bonding plate (6).

7. A wetland fill spreading and smoothing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The installation cavity is equipped with a hydraulic rod 2 (19), and a sealing plate (20) is installed on one side of the hydraulic rod 2 (19). The bottom of the mounting base (1) and the storage box (2) are both provided with opening slots. One side of the sealing plate (20) penetrates the storage box (2) and is located above the opening slot.

Images