An oil sludge separation device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of oil sludge separation equipment, and more particularly to an oil sludge separation device. It includes a separation device body and an auxiliary mechanism. A storage cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the separation device body, a separation tube is installed at the output end of the separation device body, and an oil outlet pipe is installed on one side of the separation device body. A storage box is slidably connected to the separation device body via the auxiliary mechanism. A material-retrieving mechanism is provided on the bottom wall of the separation box. The material-retrieving mechanism includes a storage frame, which is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the separation box. Two sliding rods slide through the inner wall of the storage frame. The oil sludge separation device provided by this utility model has the advantages of allowing the height of impurities in the separation box to be adjusted by the material-retrieving mechanism when cleaning is required. This allows the impurities to escape from the dark environment, facilitating worker processing and improving cleaning efficiency and convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil sludge separation equipment, and in particular to an oil sludge separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Oil sludge separation equipment is used to separate oil and solid impurities from oil sludge. Oil sludge usually comes from petroleum processing, oil field extraction, oil transportation and other processes, and contains oil and solid impurities. The main purpose of oil sludge separation equipment is to recover useful oil and reduce the pollution of waste to the environment.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN220183060U discloses an oil sludge dispersing and separating device. Its key technical features include: a base plate, a shell, a first support plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a first propeller blade, a second rotating shaft, a second propeller blade, a first conical wheel, a third conical wheel, a second conical wheel, a fourth conical wheel, a second support plate, a sieve plate, multiple dispersing rods, a discharge mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The bottom of the shell is connected to the top of the base plate. The shell has an internal chamber, and the top of the shell has a feed inlet. A feed hopper is installed on the feed inlet. The left ends of the first and second support plates are both connected to the right end of the shell. The top of the motor is connected to the bottom of the first support plate, and the motor's output end is connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the second support plate via a bearing. The second and fourth conical wheels are both installed on the rotating shaft. The left end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left end of the chamber via a bearing.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned content, the following technical defects exist: Oil sludge separation equipment is used to separate oil and solid substances from oil sludge. Oil sludge typically refers to waste generated during petroleum processing, oilfield extraction, oil transportation, and other industrial processes. It contains a large amount of oil and solid impurities. The main purpose of oil sludge separation equipment is to recover the useful oil and reduce the pollution of waste to the environment. The oil sludge is poured into the separation tank, the storage cylinder lid is closed, and the separation equipment is started. The movement of the separation equipment will drive the separation tank to rotate through the output end. At this time, the oil sludge can be separated by rapid rotation. The oil will be discharged through the oil outlet pipe, and the remaining impurities will accumulate in the separation tank. However, existing separation equipment has problems in cleaning the impurities in its separation tank. Usually, when cleaning the impurities in the separation tank, personnel manually clean the solid impurities inside the equipment during regular equipment maintenance, using tools to remove the accumulated solid impurities. The cleaning speed is slow, and the storage cylinder of the separation equipment is also relatively deep, making the visibility inside the cylinder relatively dim. The cleaning efficiency when personnel use tools to clean is slow and the cleaning is also poor.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of oil sludge separation equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art regarding the cleaning of impurities in the separation tank of existing separation equipment. Usually, when cleaning impurities in the separation tank, personnel manually clean the solid impurities inside the equipment during regular equipment maintenance, using tools to remove the accumulated solid impurities. The cleaning speed is slow, and the storage tank of the separation equipment is also relatively deep, making the visibility inside the tank relatively dim. The cleaning efficiency of personnel using tools is also slow and the cleaning is poor.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides an oil sludge separation device, including: a separation device body and an auxiliary mechanism. A storage cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the separation device body, a separation bucket is installed at the output end of the separation device body, and an oil outlet pipe is installed on one side of the separation device body. A storage box is slidably connected to the separation device body via the auxiliary mechanism. A material-retrieving mechanism is provided on the bottom wall of the separation bucket, the material-retrieving mechanism including a storage frame. The storage frame is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the separation bucket, and two sliding rods slide through the inner wall of the storage frame. One end of the arc surface of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the separation bucket. A scraper is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the storage frame. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected, and a connecting rod slides through the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. An mounting plate, which is an elastic plate, is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod. The mounting plate slides through the side wall of the arc-shaped plate. An adjustment groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a fixed rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. One end of the arc surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the separation bucket. A rotating ring is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod, and a connecting ring is slidably connected to one side of the rotating ring. Limiting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc surface of the connecting ring. The arc surfaces of the two limiting rods slide through one of the inner walls of the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the connecting ring is movably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod.

[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: The oil sludge separation equipment body is used to separate oil and solid substances from oil sludge. Oil sludge typically refers to waste generated during petroleum processing, oilfield extraction, oil transportation, and other industrial processes. It contains a large amount of oil and solid impurities. The main purpose of the oil sludge separation equipment body is to recover the useful oil and reduce the pollution of waste to the environment. The oil sludge is poured into the separation tank, the storage cylinder lid is closed, and the separation equipment body is started. The movement of the separation equipment body drives the separation tank to rotate through the output end. At this time, the oil sludge is separated through rapid rotation. The oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe, and the remaining... Impurities accumulate in the separation tank, but existing separation equipment has problems cleaning these impurities. Typically, cleaning involves manual removal of solid impurities during regular equipment maintenance, using tools to remove the accumulated debris. This process is slow, and the deep storage tank of the separation equipment makes visibility poor, further complicating manual cleaning. A material handling mechanism can address this issue, increasing the speed of impurity removal, shortening cleaning time, and improving overall cleaning effectiveness.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating ring has a plurality of anti-slip grooves on its arc surface, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly distributed on the rotating ring.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip groove can increase the friction of the rotating ring surface.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing rod is a steel rod.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the surface of the steel fixing rod is relatively hard and it is less likely to deform even after long-term use.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame, and four guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring. The guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation bucket.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the guide block installed on the limit ring is connected to the inner wall of the separation barrel, the adjustment groove on the mounting plate can be located on one side of the fixed rod, which makes it easy to fix the mounting plate to the fixed rod through the connecting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the side of the separation device body near the oil outlet pipe. The auxiliary mechanism includes two support rods. One end of the arc surface of each of the two support rods is fixedly connected to one side of the separation device body. The arc surfaces of the two support rods are slidably connected to the same limiting frame. The other end of the arc surface of each support rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block. Four adjusting rods are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame near the storage box. All four adjusting rods slide through the inner wall of the storage box.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when storing oil discharged through the oil outlet pipe using the storage box, the position of the storage box can be limited by the auxiliary mechanism, thereby improving the accuracy of placing the storage box on the side of the oil outlet pipe, improving the use effect of the storage box, and preventing the discharged oil from splashing to the outside of the storage box when the storage box is misplaced.

[0017] Preferably, a spring is fitted onto one end of the arc surface of the support rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the limiting frame and one end of the support rod, respectively.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the spring can improve the stability when the limiting frame contacts the storage box.

[0019] Preferably, two contact blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame near the storage box.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the contact block can prevent wear when the limiting frame and the storage box are in direct contact.

[0021] Compared with related technologies, the oil sludge separation equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides an oil sludge separation device. By setting up a material handling mechanism, when it is necessary to clean the impurities in the separation tank, the height of the impurities in the tank can be adjusted through the material handling mechanism. Thus, the material handling mechanism can remove the impurities from the dark environment, making it easier for workers to handle the impurities and improving the cleaning effect and convenience.

[0022] By setting up an auxiliary mechanism, when using the storage box to store the oil discharged from the oil outlet pipe, the auxiliary mechanism can be used to further limit the position of the storage box. By limiting the position, the accuracy and stability of placing the storage box on one side of the oil outlet pipe can be improved, avoiding deviations when placing the storage box and affecting its performance. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oil sludge separation device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial structural diagram; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the material handling mechanism. Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the material handling mechanism shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the auxiliary mechanism. Figure 6 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism is shown.

[0024] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Separation equipment body; 2. Material handling mechanism; 201. Storage frame; 202. Scraper; 203. Sliding rod; 204. Arc plate; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Mounting plate; 207. Adjusting groove; 208. Fixing rod; 209. Rotating ring; 210. Connecting ring; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Limiting ring; 213. Guide block; 214. Anti-slip groove; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Spring; 33. Limiting frame; 34. Fixing block; 35. Adjusting rod; 36. Contact block; 4. Storage cylinder; 5. Oil outlet pipe; 6. Storage box; 7. Separation barrel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides an oil sludge separation device, comprising: a separation device body 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 3. A storage cylinder 4 is installed on the upper surface of the separation device body 1, a separation bucket 7 is installed at the output end of the separation device body 1, an oil outlet pipe 5 is installed on one side of the separation device body 1, a storage box 6 is slidably connected to the separation device body 1 by means of the auxiliary mechanism 3, a material handling mechanism 2 is provided on the bottom wall of the separation bucket 7, and the auxiliary mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the separation device body 1 near the oil outlet pipe 5.

[0028] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The material handling mechanism 2 includes a storage frame 201, which is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the separation cylinder. Two sliding rods 203 slide through the inner wall of the storage frame 201. One end of the arc surface of the sliding rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the separation cylinder 7. A scraper 202 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the storage frame 201. An arc-shaped plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage frame 201. A connecting rod 205 slides through the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 204. An mounting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod 205. The mounting plate 206 is an elastic plate. The mounting plate 206 slides through the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 204. An adjustment groove 207 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 206. A fixing rod 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 207. The arc surface of the fixing rod 208... One end of the fixed rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the separation tank 7. A rotating ring 209 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod 208. A connecting ring 210 is slidably connected to one side of the rotating ring 209. Limiting rods 211 are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc surface of the connecting ring 210. The arc surfaces of the two limiting rods 211 slide through one of the inner walls of the mounting plate 206. The inner wall of the connecting ring 210 is movably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod 208. The oil sludge separation equipment body 1 is a device used to separate oil and solid substances from oil sludge. Oil sludge usually refers to waste generated in petroleum processing, oilfield extraction, oil transportation and other industrial processes, which contains a large amount of oil and solid impurities. The main purpose of the oil sludge separation equipment body 1 is to recover the useful oil and reduce the amount of oil in the sludge. The pollution of the environment by waste involves pouring oil sludge into the separation tank 7, closing the cover of the storage cylinder 4, and starting the separation equipment body 1. The movement of the separation equipment body 1 drives the separation tank 7 to rotate through the output end. At this time, the oil sludge can be separated by rapid rotation. The oil will be discharged through the oil outlet pipe 5, and the remaining impurities will accumulate in the separation tank 7. However, the existing separation equipment body 1 has problems in cleaning the impurities in its separation tank 7. Usually, when cleaning the impurities in the separation tank 7, personnel manually clean the solid impurities inside the equipment during regular equipment maintenance, using tools to clean out the accumulated solid impurities. The cleaning speed is slow, and the storage cylinder 4 of the separation equipment body 1 is also quite deep, making the visibility inside the cylinder relatively dim. The cleaning efficiency during the initial cleaning process is slow and the cleaning effect is poor. In this case, the material handling mechanism 2 can be used for cleaning. The material handling mechanism 2 can increase the speed of cleaning impurities, shorten the cleaning time, and improve the cleaning effect. The rotating ring 209 has several anti-slip grooves 214 evenly distributed on its arc surface. These grooves increase the friction on the surface of the rotating ring 209. The fixing rod 208 is made of steel, which is relatively hard and less prone to deformation even after prolonged use. A limit ring 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage frame 201. Four guide blocks 213 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit ring 212, and these guide blocks 213 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation bucket 7.When the guide block 213 installed on the limiting ring 212 is connected to the inner wall of the separation barrel 7, the adjusting groove 207 on the mounting plate 206 is positioned on one side of the fixing rod 208, making it easy to fix the mounting plate 206 to the fixing rod 208 through the connecting pipe; In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes two support rods 31. One end of the arc surface of each support rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation device body 1. The arc surfaces of the two support rods 31 are slidably connected to the same limiting frame 33. The other end of the arc surface of each support rod 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 34. Four adjusting rods 35 are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame 33 near the storage box 6. All four adjusting rods 35 slide through the inner wall of the storage box 6. When storing oil discharged through the oil outlet pipe 5 through the storage box 6, the position of the storage box 6 can be limited by the auxiliary mechanism 3, thereby improving efficiency. The accuracy of placing the storage box 6 on the side of the oil outlet pipe 5 is improved, thus enhancing the performance of the storage box 6 and preventing oil from splashing onto the outside of the storage box 6 when the storage box 6 is misplaced. A spring 32 is fitted on one end of the arc surface of the support rod 31. The two ends of the spring 32 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 33 and one end of the support rod 31, respectively. The spring 32 can improve the stability when the limiting frame 33 contacts the storage box 6. Two contact blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame 33 near the storage box 6. The contact blocks 36 can prevent wear when the limiting frame 33 directly contacts the storage box 6. The working principle of the oil sludge separation device provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the separation tank 7, rotate the rotating ring 209 on the fixed rod 208, and then remove the limiting rod 211 on the connecting ring 210 from the inner wall of the mounting plate 206. At this time, the fixing effect on the mounting plate 206 can be released. At this time, the height of the storage frame 201 can be moved by sliding on the fixed rod 208 through the adjustment groove 207 opened on the mounting plate 206. The movement of the storage frame 201 will follow the sliding rod. Slide the storage frame 201 upwards. The scraper 202 installed on the storage frame 201 can scrape off the residual impurities on the inner wall of the separation bucket 7. At this time, adjust the storage frame 201 to the upper end of the separation bucket 7, and connect the limiting rod 211 to the inner wall of the mounting plate 206. Then connect the connecting ring 210 to the arc surface of the fixing rod 208. Rotate the rotating ring 209 on the fixing rod 208 to adjust and fix the height of the storage frame 201. Workers can use tools to clean the impurities in the storage frame 201.

[0029] When it is necessary to limit the placement position of the storage box 6, pull the limiting frame 33 upward. The movement of the limiting frame 33 will cause the adjusting rod 35 to slide on the support rod 31. At this time, the storage box 6 can be placed at the lower end of the limiting frame 33. Release the limiting frame 33. Under the action of gravity, the limiting frame 33 will cause the adjusting rod 35 to contact the inner wall of the storage box 6. At this time, the placement accuracy of the storage box 6 can be guided by the adjusting rod 35, thereby improving the stability of the storage box 6 in use.

[0030] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oil sludge separation apparatus, characterized by, include: The equipment consists of a main body (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (3). A storage cylinder (4) is installed on the upper surface of the main body (1). A separation bucket (7) is installed at the output end of the main body (1). An oil outlet pipe (5) is installed on one side of the main body (1). A storage box (6) is slidably connected to the main body (1) via the auxiliary mechanism (3). A material-retrieving mechanism (2) is provided on the bottom wall of the separation bucket (7). The material-retrieving mechanism (2) includes a storage frame (201). The storage frame (201) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the separation bucket (7). Two sliding rods (203) slide through the inner wall of the storage frame (201). One end of the arc surface of the sliding rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the separation bucket (7). A scraper (202) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the storage frame (201). An arc plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage frame (201). The inner wall of the arc plate (204) slides through... A connecting rod (205) is inserted through the arc surface of the connecting rod (205), and an mounting plate (206) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting rod (205). The mounting plate (206) is an elastic plate, and the mounting plate (206) slides through the side wall of the arc plate (204). An adjustment groove (207) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (206), and a fixing rod (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (207). One end of the arc surface of the fixing rod (208) is connected to the inner wall of the separation bucket (7). The fixed rod (208) is threaded with a rotating ring (209) on its arc surface. A connecting ring (210) is slidably connected to one side of the rotating ring (209). Limiting rods (211) are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc surface of the connecting ring (210). The arc surfaces of the two limiting rods (211) slide through one of the inner walls of the mounting plate (206). The inner wall of the connecting ring (210) is movably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod (208).

2. An oil sludge separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The rotating ring (209) has a plurality of anti-slip grooves (214) on its arc surface, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves (214) are evenly distributed on the rotating ring (209).

3. An oil sludge separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The fixing rod (208) is a steel rod.

4. An oil sludge separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that The inner wall of the storage box (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (212), and the inner wall of the limiting ring (212) is fixedly connected to four guide blocks (213), which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation bucket (7).

5. The oil sludge separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation device body (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3) on the side near the oil outlet pipe (5). The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes two support rods (31). One end of the arc surface of the two support rods (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation device body (1). The arc surfaces of the two support rods (31) are slidably connected to the same limiting frame (33). The other end of the arc surface of the support rods (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (34). The limiting frame (33) is fixedly connected to four adjusting rods (35) on the side near the storage box (6). The four adjusting rods (35) slide through the inner wall of the storage box (6).

6. An oil sludge separation apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, A spring (32) is fitted onto one end of the arc surface of the support rod (31), and the two ends of the spring (32) are fixedly connected to the limiting frame (33) and one end of the support rod (31), respectively.

7. An oil sludge separation apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, The limiting frame (33) has two contact blocks (36) fixedly connected to the side of the storage box (6) near the storage box (6).

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