A composting worm castings fermentation thermostat

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of earthworm manure fermentation constant-temperature tank, specifically relate to earthworm manure fermentation constant-temperature technical field, including box, box top is equipped with feed inlet, cover is installed at feed inlet, box bottom is equipped with discharge port, box inside is equipped with the stirring mechanism of stirring earthworm manure, box outside is equipped with the main motor of driving stirring mechanism, box inner wall is fixed with heating plate.The utility model is opened heating plate to the heating inside box by temperature sensor, simultaneously opens main motor and drives shaft rod rotation, and then drives rotating rod and turns over earthworm manure, so that earthworm manure inside is evenly heated, simultaneously by secondary motor driving gear rotation, gear drives arc gear plate and moves, arc gear plate will drive arc plate and move, arc plate drives sliding block and slide in sliding groove, so that arc plate no longer blocks discharge port, convenient for the earthworm manure in box and discharge from box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of constant temperature fermentation of earthworm castings, specifically to a constant temperature fermentation tank for earthworm castings. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworm castings, the excrement of earthworms, are lightweight, fine and uniform in size, odorless, and have a unique structure and function. They can be used in the cultivation of various plants and even in the cultivation of fish and shrimp. They are known as the king of organic fertilizers. The color of earthworm castings can vary depending on the soil in which they live.

[0003] Fermentation of earthworm castings can greatly enhance their nutritional value. However, in the current market, earthworm castings are usually piled up and covered with plastic film. In cold weather, it is difficult to heat the earthworm castings to ensure the optimal fermentation temperature, thus slowing down the fermentation speed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a constant temperature fermentation tank for earthworm castings, comprising: The box has a feeding port at the top, a flip-top cover at the feeding port, a discharging port at the bottom, a stirring mechanism for stirring earthworm castings inside the box, a main motor for driving the stirring mechanism installed on the outside of the box, a heating plate fixed to the inner wall of the box, a temperature sensor installed on the inner wall of the box, and a controller installed on the outside of the box. An arc-shaped plate is located at the bottom of the outer side of the box, at the discharge port. A sliding mechanism is provided between the arc-shaped plate and the box, which allows the arc-shaped plate to slide on the box. A driving mechanism is provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate, which can drive the arc-shaped plate to slide. A secondary motor is provided below the box, which can drive the driving mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a shaft disposed inside the housing, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing via a rotating shaft, and the other end of which passes through the side wall of the housing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the main motor. Several stirring rods are fixedly disposed outside the shaft inside the housing.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding groove on the outer wall of the housing located at the position of the fixed plate, a sliding block is provided inside the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an arc-shaped toothed plate fixed to one side of the arc-shaped plate, and a gear is fixed to the output end of the secondary motor, the gear meshing with the arc-shaped toothed plate.

[0008] Preferably, U-shaped support legs are fixed on both sides of the box.

[0009] Preferably, the secondary motor and a U-shaped support leg are fixedly installed via a motor frame.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the arc-shaped toothed plate is the same as the length of the arc plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided between the flip cover and the discharge port of the box body.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows: 1. The temperature sensor controls the controller to turn on the heating plate to heat the inside of the chamber. At the same time, the main motor is turned on to drive the shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to turn the earthworm castings, so that the earthworm castings are heated evenly.

[0013] 2. The secondary motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the arc-shaped toothed plate to move, the arc-shaped toothed plate drives the arc plate to move, and the arc plate drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the arc plate no longer blocks the discharge port, making it easier for the earthworm castings in the box to be discharged from the box. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Fig. 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model; Fig. 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Box body; 2. Flip cover; 3. Controller; 4. Main motor; 5. U-shaped support leg; 6. Arc plate; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Arc toothed plate; 9. Gear; 10. Secondary motor; 11. Shaft; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Discharge port; 15. Heating plate; 16. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Reference Figs. 1-3 As shown, a constant temperature fermentation tank for earthworm castings includes: Box 1, with a feed inlet at the top and a flip cover 2 installed at the feed inlet, and a discharge outlet 14 at the bottom of box 1. Inside box 1 is a stirring mechanism for stirring earthworm castings. Outside box 1 is a main motor 4 for driving the stirring mechanism. Inside box 1 is a heating plate 15 fixed to the inner wall of box 1. Inside box 1 is a temperature sensor 12. Outside box 1 is a controller 3. The arc plate 6 is located at the bottom of the outer side of the box 1 at the discharge port 14. A sliding mechanism is provided between the arc plate 6 and the box 1 to allow the arc plate 6 to slide on the box 1. A driving mechanism is provided on one side of the arc plate 6 to drive the arc plate 6 to slide. A secondary motor 10 is provided below the box 1 to drive the driving mechanism.

[0019] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a shaft 11 installed inside the housing 1. One end of the shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the shaft 11 passes through the side wall of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the main motor 4. Several stirring rods are fixed outside the shaft 11 inside the housing 1. The main motor 4 drives the shaft 11 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rods to turn over the earthworm castings.

[0020] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding groove 7 opened on the outer wall of the box 1 at the position of the fixed plate. A sliding block 16 is provided inside the sliding groove 7. The sliding block 16 can slide in the sliding groove 7. The bottom of the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate 6. The arc plate 6 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 7, so that the arc plate 6 no longer blocks the discharge port 14, making it easier for the earthworm castings in the box 1 to be discharged from the box 1.

[0021] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes an arc-shaped toothed plate 8 fixed on one side of the arc-shaped plate 6, and a gear 9 fixed at the output end of the secondary motor 10. The gear 9 meshes with the arc-shaped toothed plate 8. The secondary motor 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 drives the arc-shaped toothed plate 8 to move. The arc-shaped toothed plate 8 will drive the arc-shaped plate 6 to move.

[0022] Furthermore, U-shaped support legs 5 are fixed on both sides of the box 1 to facilitate the use of the box 1.

[0023] Furthermore, the secondary motor 10 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped support leg 5 via a motor frame.

[0024] Furthermore, the length of the arc-shaped toothed plate 8 is the same as the length of the arc-shaped plate 6.

[0025] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided between the flip cover 2 and the discharge port 14 of the box body 1 to ensure a sealed environment inside the box body 1.

[0026] Through the above technical solution: When in use, earthworm castings are poured into the chamber 1 through the feed inlet, and the flip cover 2 is closed. When it is necessary to turn the earthworm castings, the main motor 4 is turned on by the controller 3. The main motor 4 drives the shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to turn the earthworm castings. The temperature sensor 12 inside the chamber 1 will monitor the temperature inside the chamber 1 at all times. When the temperature inside the chamber 1 is not high enough, the temperature sensor 12 will control the controller 3 to turn on the heating plate 15 to heat the inside of the chamber 1. At the same time, the main motor 4 is turned on to drive the stirring rod to turn the earthworm castings, so that the earthworm castings are heated evenly inside.

[0027] When it is necessary to remove the fine earthworm castings from the box 1, the secondary motor 10 is activated by the controller 3. The secondary motor 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 drives the arc-shaped toothed plate 8 to move, the arc-shaped toothed plate 8 drives the arc-shaped plate 6 to move, and the arc-shaped plate 6 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 7, so that the arc-shaped plate 6 no longer blocks the discharge port 14, making it easier for the earthworm castings in the box 1 to be discharged from the box 1.

[0028] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A worm cast fermentation thermostat, characterized by, include: The box (1) has a feed inlet at the top and a flip cover (2) at the feed inlet. The box (1) has a discharge outlet (14) at the bottom. The box (1) has a stirring mechanism for stirring earthworm castings inside. The box (1) has a main motor (4) for driving the stirring mechanism on the outside. The box (1) has a heating plate (15) fixed on the inner wall. The box (1) has a temperature sensor (12) installed on the inner wall. The box (1) has a controller (3) installed on the outside. An arc-shaped plate (6) is located at the bottom of the outer side of the box (1) at the discharge port (14). A sliding mechanism is provided between the arc-shaped plate (6) and the box (1) to allow the arc-shaped plate (6) to slide on the box (1). A driving mechanism is provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate (6) to drive the arc-shaped plate (6) to slide. A secondary motor (10) is provided below the box (1) to drive the driving mechanism.

2. The vermicompost fermentation thermostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a shaft (11) provided inside the box (1). One end of the shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box (1) via a rotating shaft. The other end of the shaft (11) passes through the side wall of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the main motor (4). Several stirring rods are fixed outside the shaft (11) inside the box (1).

3. The vermifaction fermentation incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding mechanism includes a sliding groove (7) on the outer wall of the housing (1) located at the position of the fixed plate. A sliding block (16) is provided inside the sliding groove (7). The sliding block (16) can slide in the sliding groove (7). The bottom of the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate (6).

4. The vermifaction fermentation incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism includes an arc-shaped toothed plate (8) fixed on one side of the arc-shaped plate (6), and a gear (9) fixed at the output end of the secondary motor (10), which meshes with the arc-shaped toothed plate (8).

5. The vermifaction fermentation incubator according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the box (1) are fixed with U-shaped support legs (5).

6. The vermifaction fermentation incubator according to claim 4, wherein: The secondary motor (10) and a U-shaped support leg (5) are fixedly installed by a motor frame.

7. The vermifaction fermentation incubator of claim 4, wherein: The length of the arc-shaped toothed plate (8) is the same as the length of the arc-shaped plate (6).

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