A stable needle groove spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521389793.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在横机中做细针时(细针指针板中一英寸的针槽数量多而带来的插片和织针组厚度变薄)由于针槽数量多,插片薄,织针组在承受底板带来的Y向力时,插片薄刚性差,被织针组的Y向力导致变形或发生针槽间距变小等异常状况,影响正常织针组出针,增加了漏针的风险,影响整体织物品质
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and effects: the overall structure is reasonably designed, safe and reliable, increases the stability of the needle exit section, reduces the risk of missing needles, and improves the overall fabric quality; a partition plate 1 is added at the dovetail groove of the front section of the insert, and a partition plate 2 is added at the groove between the back needle of the long needle and the front end of the spring needle. The partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 effectively increase the stability of the needle exit section; a trapezoidal insert 2 is set above the partition plate 2, which fits with the dovetail groove 2 to limit the partition plate 2 in the vertical direction; a trapezoidal insert 1 is set above the partition plate 1, which fits with the dovetail groove 1 of the insert to limit the partition plate 1 in the vertical direction, thus meeting the usage requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224728714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a mechanism, and more particularly to a mechanism for stabilizing the needle groove of a flat knitting machine, which belongs to the field of flat knitting machine technology. Background Technology
[0002] The needle assembly is driven by the base plate, which is in the form of a flat cam. When it moves along the Y direction, it drives the needle assembly to move along the X direction in the needle groove. At this time, the needle assembly will also bear the Y-direction force brought by the base plate.
[0003] When making fine needles in a flat knitting machine (the needle inserts and needle assembly are thinner due to the large number of needle grooves per inch in the fine needle pointer plate), the needle assembly is subjected to the Y-axis force from the base plate. The thin inserts have poor rigidity and are deformed or the needle groove spacing becomes smaller due to the Y-axis force of the needle assembly. This affects the normal needle output of the needle assembly, increases the risk of missing needles, and affects the overall fabric quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly necessary to provide a stable needle groove spacer mechanism for flat knitting machines with a reasonable structural design, long insert life, normal needle output, and reduced risk of needle leakage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the existing technology and provide a knitting flat knitting machine stabilizing needle groove partition mechanism with simple and reasonable structural design, safety and reliability, increased stability of the needle exit section, reduced risk of needle leakage, and improved overall fabric quality.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: the knitting flat knitting machine has a stabilizing needle groove spacer mechanism, including a needle plate, inserts and a needle assembly. The needle plate has evenly distributed grooves, and multiple inserts are installed in the grooves. The distance between two adjacent inserts forms a needle groove. The needle assembly is placed in the needle groove. The needle assembly consists of a knitting needle, a long needle, a spring needle and a selector needle from front to back. The feature is that it also includes a spacer 1, a spacer 2, a dovetail groove 1 and an insert strip 1. The front section of the insert has a dovetail groove 1, and a spacer 1 is provided at one point of the dovetail groove. A spacer 2 is provided in the groove between the back needle of the long needle and the front end of the spring needle. A trapezoidal insert strip 1 is provided above the spacer 1 and fits against the dovetail groove 1 of the insert to limit the spacer 1 in the vertical direction.
[0007] Preferably, the present invention further includes a filling part and a concave part. The partition is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed filling parts, and the partition without filling parts is provided with a concave part at one end.
[0008] Preferably, the spacer 1 of this invention can be divided into two separate parts, with a gap between the two spacers 1. Preferably, the present invention also includes a steel wire, which is disposed at the upper limit of the tail of the limiting needle.
[0009] Preferably, the present invention also includes a second filling part, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed second filling parts are provided on the second partition, and the plurality of second filling parts cooperate with the needle groove. The second partition is located above the steel wire, and its upper edge does not exceed the upper edge of the insert.
[0010] Preferably, the groove described in this utility model is either a U-shaped groove or a dovetail groove.
[0011] Preferably, the present invention also includes a second insert, wherein a trapezoidal insert is provided above the second partition, and the trapezoidal insert fits into the second dovetail groove so that the second partition is limited in the vertical direction.
[0012] Preferably, both the first and second partitions of this invention are in the form of comb-shaped flat plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and effects: the overall structure is reasonably designed, safe and reliable, increases the stability of the needle exit section, reduces the risk of missing needles, and improves the overall fabric quality; a partition plate 1 is added at the dovetail groove of the front section of the insert, and a partition plate 2 is added at the groove between the back needle of the long needle and the front end of the spring needle. The partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 effectively increase the stability of the needle exit section; a trapezoidal insert 2 is set above the partition plate 2, which fits with the dovetail groove 2 to limit the partition plate 2 in the vertical direction; a trapezoidal insert 1 is set above the partition plate 1, which fits with the dovetail groove 1 of the insert to limit the partition plate 1 in the vertical direction, thus meeting the usage requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle plate, insert, and needle assembly according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of making fine needles on a flat knitting machine.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of partition 1 and partition 2 in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: needle plate 1, insert 2, needle assembly 3, spacer 1 4, spacer 2 5, insert strip 1 6, insert strip 2 7, dovetail groove 1 21, dovetail groove 2 22-1, wire 23, needle 31, long needle 32, spring needle 33, needle selection 34, filling part 1 41, concave part 42, filling part 2 51. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0021] Example
[0022] See Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, the stabilizing needle groove spacer mechanism of the flat knitting machine includes a needle plate 1, inserts 2, needle group 3, spacer 4, spacer 5, and insert strip 6. The needle plate 1 has evenly distributed grooves, and multiple inserts 2 are installed in the grooves. The distance between two adjacent inserts 2 forms a needle groove. The needle group 3 is placed in the needle groove. The needle group 3 consists of needle 31, long needle 32, spring needle 33, and selector needle 34 from front to back.
[0023] See Figure 2 As shown, the needle assembly is driven by a base plate, which is a planar cam. When the base plate moves along the Y-axis, it drives the needle assembly to move along the X-axis within the needle grooves. At this time, the needle assembly also bears the Y-axis force from the base plate. When making fine needles in a flat knitting machine (fine needles refer to the needle plate with a large number of one-inch needle grooves, resulting in thinner inserts and needle assembly thickness), due to the large number of needle grooves and thin inserts, the needle assembly, when bearing the Y-axis force from the base plate, suffers from poor rigidity due to the thin inserts. This can cause deformation or abnormal conditions such as a smaller needle groove spacing caused by the Y-axis force of the needle assembly, affecting the normal needle output, increasing the risk of missed needles, and affecting the overall fabric quality.
[0024] See Figure 3 To solve this problem, this example adds a spacer 4 at the dovetail groove 21 at the front of the insert 2, and adds a spacer 5 in the groove between the rear needle of the long needle 32 and the front end of the spring needle 33.
[0025] See Figure 4 As shown, the spacer 4 has evenly distributed filling portions 41 on its surface. The width of the filling portions 41 is close to and slightly smaller than the width of the needle groove. The filling portions 41 are evenly fitted into each needle groove, increasing the rigidity of the front part of the insert, making it less prone to deformation, and improving the stability of the knitting needles during various knitting actions. To increase ease of assembly and disassembly, the spacer 4 can be divided into two separate parts with a gap between them. The end of the spacer 4 without the filling portion 41 has a concave portion 42 for inserting disassembly tools. To increase the overall stability of the spacer 4, the spacer 4 can be a single piece, i.e., the spacer 4 has filling portions 41 at both ends. A trapezoidal insert 6 is provided above the spacer 4, which fits against the dovetail groove 21 of the insert, thus limiting the spacer 4 in the vertical direction.
[0026] See Figure 4As shown, the second spacer 5 has evenly distributed filling portions 51, which are tightly fitted to the needle groove. The second spacer 5 is located above the steel wire 23, and its upper edge does not exceed the upper edge of the insert. During installation, a tool is needed to squeeze it into the needle groove to prevent it from shifting up and down. The second spacer 5 increases the rigidity of the middle section of the insert, making it less prone to deformation. The positions of the first spacer 4 and the second spacer 5 are important needle exit sections. Adding spacers at these two positions effectively increases the stability of the needle exit section.
[0027] In this embodiment, the groove can be either a U-shaped groove or a dovetail groove 22-1, depending on the actual situation.
[0028] See Figure 5 As shown, in order to solve Figure 3 The partition 2 5 shown is set in the U-shaped groove. The partition 2 5 is tightly fitted with the needle groove. There is no upper limit to the position, but there is a loosening problem due to uncertain factors. The U-shaped groove is replaced with a dovetail groove 22-1. The steel wire 23 that limits the upper limit of the tail of the long needle 32 is removed. The partition 2 5 is moved down to replace the function of the steel wire 23. A trapezoidal insert 2 7 is set above the partition 2 5. It fits with the dovetail groove 22-1 so that the partition 2 5 is limited in the vertical direction.
[0029] In this embodiment, both the first partition 4 and the second partition 5 are in the form of comb-shaped flat plates.
[0030] Based on the above description, those skilled in the art are already able to implement it.
[0031] Furthermore, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in this specification may differ in the shape and name of their components. The above description is merely illustrative of the structure of this utility model. All equivalent or simple variations made based on the structure, features, and principles described in this utility model patent concept are included within the protection scope of this utility model patent. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of this utility model or exceed the scope defined in these claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A needle groove stabilizing partition mechanism for a flat knitting machine, comprising a needle plate (1), inserts (2), and a needle assembly (3), wherein the needle plate (1) has evenly distributed grooves, and multiple inserts (2) are installed in the grooves, the spacing between two adjacent inserts (2) forming a needle groove, and the needle assembly (3) is placed in the needle groove, wherein the needle assembly (3) consists of a needle (31), a long needle (32), a spring needle (33), and a selector needle (34) from front to back, characterized in that: It also includes a first partition (4), a second partition (5), a first dovetail groove (21), and a first insert (6). The first insert (2) has a first dovetail groove (21) at its front end. The first partition (4) is located at the first dovetail groove (21). The second partition (5) is located in the groove between the front end of the rear needle and the spring needle (33) in the long needle (32). The first trapezoidal insert (6) is located above the first partition (4) and fits against the first dovetail groove (21) of the insert to limit the first partition (4) in the vertical direction.
2. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a filling part (41) and a concave part (42). The partition (4) has a plurality of filling parts (41) evenly distributed on its surface, and the partition (4) has a concave part (42) at one end without filling part (41).
3. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition 1 (4) can be divided into two separate parts, and there is a gap between the two partition 1 (4).
4. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a steel wire (23), which is set at the upper limit of the tail of the limiting needle (32).
5. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a filling part two (51), on which a plurality of filling parts two (51) are evenly distributed. The plurality of filling parts two (51) are all in sync with the needle groove. The partition two (5) is located above the steel wire (23) and its upper edge does not exceed the upper edge of the insert (2).
6. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove is either a U-shaped groove or a dovetail groove (22-1).
7. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a second insert (7), a trapezoidal insert (7) is provided above the second partition (5), the trapezoidal insert (7) fits with the second dovetail groove (22-1) so that the second partition (5) is limited in the vertical direction.
8. The needle groove stabilizing spacer mechanism for a flat knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first (4) and the second (5) of the partition are in the form of comb-shaped flat plates.