Prefabricated highway anti-collision guardrail cast-in-place formwork support

CN224728895UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08QINGDAO HUAHANG ROAD & BRIDGE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522240648.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在公路防撞护栏的现浇施工过程中,模板支架的性能能够决定模板整体稳定性,确保后续浇筑护栏的完整性,然而模板支架的安装过程繁琐,需要大量的人工操作和复杂的拼接工序,各部件的连接可能需要耗费大量时间进行校准和固定,影响公路建设的整体进度,为此,需要提供装配式公路防撞护栏现浇模板支架,采用对拉组件能够精确对拉定位两个钢模板,有效提高整体稳定性,同时支撑螺管与装配组件配合实现斜撑加固,进一步增强钢模板的稳定性,保障防撞护栏的成型质量和防护性能

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过对拉组件的设置,对两个钢模板之间进行对拉定位,提高两个钢模板的整体稳定性,同时在支撑螺管和装配组件的配合使用下,对钢模板进行斜撑加固,使得两个钢模板得以稳定,即可达到装配简便快速和支撑稳定性高的目的;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type highway anti -collision guardrail cast in situ formwork support, including the support screw pipe of two steel formworks opposite side, the top and bottom between two steel formwork all are provided with the pull -in component, the pull -in component includes the pull -in wire rod, two steel formworks are penetrated to the pull -in wire rod simultaneously, the both sides of pull -in wire rod surface all are equipped with the extruded plate, the top of support screw pipe is provided with assembly component, the assembly component includes the inclined strut of sliding connection in support screw pipe inner chamber, the top of inclined strut is equipped with the butt joint board, the utility model discloses the setting of pull -in component, pull -in positioning between two steel formwork, improve the overall stability of two steel formwork, and under the cooperation use of support screw pipe and assembly component, the inclined strut reinforcement is carried out to steel formwork, makes two steel formwork be able to stabilize, can reach the purpose that assembly is simple and fast and the support stability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of highway construction technology, and in particular relates to prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support. Background Technology

[0002] In the cast-in-place construction of highway crash barriers, the performance of the formwork support determines the overall stability of the formwork and ensures the integrity of the subsequent cast-in-place barrier. However, the installation process of the formwork support is cumbersome, requiring a large amount of manual operation and complex splicing procedures. The connection of various components may require a lot of time for calibration and fixing, affecting the overall progress of highway construction. Therefore, it is necessary to provide prefabricated cast-in-place formwork supports for highway crash barriers. The use of tie rods can accurately tie and position two steel formworks, effectively improving the overall stability. At the same time, the support bolts and assembly components work together to achieve diagonal bracing reinforcement, further enhancing the stability of the steel formwork and ensuring the forming quality and protective performance of the crash barrier. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support. The use of tie rods can accurately tie and position two steel formworks, effectively improving overall stability. At the same time, the support bolts and assembly components work together to achieve diagonal bracing reinforcement, further enhancing the stability of the steel formwork and ensuring the molding quality and protective performance of the crash barrier, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support includes a supporting screw tube located on opposite sides of two steel formworks; a tie assembly is provided at the top and bottom between the two steel formworks, the tie assembly includes a tie rod that passes through both steel formworks simultaneously, and extrusion plates are sleeved on both sides of the tie rod surface; an assembly assembly is provided at the top of the supporting screw tube, the assembly assembly includes a diagonal brace slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting screw tube, a butt plate is sleeved at the top of the diagonal brace, and fixing ears are welded to the front and rear ends of the extrusion plate on the side away from the steel formwork; a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the fixing ear; the butt plate is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ear; the butt plate and the fixing ear are fixedly connected by bolts; a threaded handle is threadedly connected to the surface of the supporting screw tube, and the top of the threaded handle is tightly fitted to the bottom of the extrusion head.

[0005] Preferably, both sides of the pull rod surface are threaded with threaded sleeves, which are pressed onto the surface of the extrusion plate.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the pull rod is fitted with a PVC sleeve, and the two sides of the PVC sleeve are respectively tightly fitted to two steel templates.

[0007] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the surface of the diagonal brace are welded with extrusion heads, and the front and rear sides of the support screw are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, with the extrusion heads slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the supporting spiral tube is welded with a transverse threaded tube, and the inner cavity of the transverse threaded tube is threadedly connected with a threaded push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the threaded push rod away from the transverse threaded tube is fixedly connected to a push head, and the push head is in close contact with the surface of the steel template.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a tie-down assembly to position two steel templates together, thereby improving the overall stability of the two steel templates. At the same time, with the cooperation of the support bolt and assembly assembly, the steel templates are reinforced by diagonal bracing, making the two steel templates stable. This achieves the purpose of simple and quick assembly and high support stability. 2. This utility model uses a threaded sleeve to compress the extrusion plate, allowing the two steel templates to be subjected to opposing forces, thereby improving the stability of the steel templates after installation. At the same time, with the cooperation of the PVC sleeve, the distance between the two steel templates can be positioned. The PVC sleeve can also protect the section of the tie rod located between the two steel templates, thereby preventing concrete from contacting the surface of the tie rod and facilitating the subsequent disassembly of the tie rod. 3. This utility model provides horizontal support to the lower side of the steel formwork by using a combination of a transverse threaded pipe and a threaded top rod, thereby further improving the stability of the steel formwork after installation. Attached Figure Description

[0011] in: Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of a pull assembly and an assembly assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of a support screw tube, a transverse threaded tube, and a threaded push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0012] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Steel formwork; 2. Supporting bolt; 3. Tie rod assembly; 31. Tie rod; 32. Extrusion plate; 33. Threaded sleeve; 34. PVC sleeve; 4. Assembly assembly; 41. Diagonal brace; 42. Butt joint plate; 43. Fixing lug; 44. Bolt; 5. Extrusion head; 6. Arc-shaped groove; 7. Threaded handle; 8. Horizontal threaded tube; 9. Threaded top rod; 10. Top head. Detailed Implementation

[0013] In the following description, embodiments of the prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates an embodiment of a prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support, comprising a support threaded tube 2 located on opposite sides of two steel formworks 1; tie rods 3 are provided at the top and bottom between the two steel formworks 1; a transverse threaded tube 8 is welded to the surface of the support threaded tube 2; a threaded top rod 9 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the transverse threaded tube 8; a top head 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded top rod 9 away from the transverse threaded tube 8; the top head 10 is tightly fitted to the surface of the steel formwork 1; and through the combined use of the transverse threaded tube 8 and the threaded top rod 9, horizontal support is provided on the lower side of the steel formwork 1. The support further improves the stability of the steel formwork 1 after installation. The tie rod assembly 3 includes a tie rod 31, with threaded sleeves 33 threaded to both sides of the tie rod 31. The threaded sleeves 33 are pressed against the surface of the extrusion plate 32. A PVC sleeve 34 is fitted onto the surface of the tie rod 31, with both sides of the PVC sleeve 34 tightly fitted to the two steel formwork 1. The threaded sleeves 33 exert a compressive force on the extrusion plate 32, allowing the two steel formwork 1 to be subjected to opposing forces, thereby improving the stability of the steel formwork 1 after installation. Meanwhile, the PVC sleeve 34... With the combined use of the two steel templates 1, the distance between them can be positioned. A PVC sleeve 34 can also protect the section of the tie rod 31 located between the two steel templates 1, preventing concrete from contacting the surface of the tie rod 31 and facilitating subsequent disassembly of the tie rod 31. The tie rod 31 penetrates both steel templates 1. Extrusion plates 32 are fitted on both sides of the surface of the tie rod 31. An assembly assembly 4 is provided at the top of the support screw tube 2. The assembly assembly 4 includes a diagonal brace 41 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support screw tube 2. The front and rear sides of the diagonal brace 41 are welded... The extrusion head 5 is connected to the support screw tube 2. Arc-shaped grooves 6 are opened on the front and rear sides. The extrusion head 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 6. The top of the diagonal support rod 41 is fitted with a butt plate 42. The front and rear ends of the extrusion plate 32 away from the steel template 1 are welded with fixing ears 43. One side of the fixing ears 43 is threaded with a bolt 44. The butt plate 42 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ears 43. The butt plate 42 and the fixing ears 43 are fixedly connected by bolts 44. The surface of the support screw tube 2 is threaded with a threaded handle 7. The top of the threaded handle 7 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the extrusion head 5.

[0015] Working Principle: In use, the user assembles the steel template 1 to the designated position, then moves the PVC sleeve 34 between the two steel templates 1 and inserts the tie rod 31 through both templates, so that the steel templates 1 are simultaneously inserted into the inner cavity of the PVC sleeve 34. Next, the user places the extrusion plate 32 onto the surface of the tie rod 31, causing the extrusion plate 32 to engage with the surface of the steel template 1. Then, the user screws the threaded sleeve 33 onto the surface of the tie rod 31 and tightens it, causing the threaded sleeve 33 to compress the extrusion plate 32. Finally, the mating plate 42 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ear 43, and the bolt 44 is threaded into the inner cavity of the fixing ear 43, thus connecting and fixing the fixing ear 43 and the mating plate 42. The user then inserts the top of the diagonal brace 41 into the bottom of the connecting plate 42, allowing the user to easily position the support screw tube 2. The support screw tube 2 is then fixed to the road surface using expansion pins. The threaded handle 7 is rotated, and as it rotates upward, it compresses the extrusion head 5, pushing the diagonal brace 41 forward. This causes the diagonal brace 41 and the support screw tube 2 to provide diagonal support to the extrusion plate 32, thus achieving diagonal support for the steel template 1. Finally, the user rotates the threaded top rod 9, causing it to rotate within the inner cavity of the transverse threaded tube 8. The combined action of the threads on the surface of the threaded top rod 9 and the threads on the inner wall of the transverse threaded tube 8 pushes the top head 10 forward, causing it to press against the surface of the steel template 1, further supporting and fixing the steel template 1.

[0016] In summary, this prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support, through the setting of the tie assembly 3, provides tie positioning between the two steel formworks 1, improving the overall stability of the two steel formworks 1. At the same time, with the cooperation of the support bolt 2 and the assembly assembly 4, the steel formworks 1 are reinforced by diagonal bracing, so that the two steel formworks 1 can be stabilized, thus achieving the purpose of simple and fast assembly and high support stability.

Claims

1. A prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support, characterized in that, The system includes a support screw tube (2) located on opposite sides of two steel templates (1); a tie rod assembly (3) is provided at the top and bottom between the two steel templates (1), the tie rod assembly (3) includes a tie rod (31), the tie rod (31) passes through both steel templates (1), and extrusion plates (32) are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the tie rod (31); an assembly assembly (4) is provided at the top of the support screw tube (2), the assembly assembly (4) includes a diagonal brace (41) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support screw tube (2); the diagonal brace (41) is... The top of the strut (41) is fitted with a butt plate (42). The front and rear ends of the extrusion plate (32) away from the steel template (1) are welded with fixing ears (43). One side of the fixing ear (43) is threaded with a bolt (44). The butt plate (42) is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing ear (43). The butt plate (42) and the fixing ear (43) are fixedly connected by bolts (44). The surface of the support tube (2) is threaded with a threaded handle (7). The top of the threaded handle (7) is tightly fitted with the bottom of the extrusion head (5).

2. The prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the surface of the pull rod (31) are threaded with threaded sleeves (33), which are pressed against the surface of the extrusion plate (32).

3. The prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the pull rod (31) is fitted with a PVC sleeve (34), and the two sides of the PVC sleeve (34) are tightly fitted with two steel templates (1).

4. The prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the diagonal brace (41) are welded with extrusion heads (5), and the front and rear sides of the support screw tube (2) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (6). The extrusion heads (5) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped grooves (6).

5. The prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the support screw tube (2) is welded with a transverse threaded tube (8), and the inner cavity of the transverse threaded tube (8) is threaded with a threaded push rod (9).

6. The prefabricated highway crash barrier cast-in-place formwork support according to claim 5, characterized in that, The threaded top rod (9) is fixedly connected to a top head (10) at one end away from the transverse threaded tube (8), and the top head (10) is in close contact with the surface of the steel template (1).