Thermal insulation type vitrified thermal insulation mortar structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of heat insulation type vitrified insulation mortar structures, including wall, interface agent is sequentially arranged from inside to outside by the outside of wall, vitrified insulation mortar, mesh cloth, anti-cracking mortar and finish coating.The utility model improves the adhesion of material by interface agent, mesh cloth is pasted in the outside of vitrified insulation mortar, using the fixed hook on the buckling plate, the buckling plate is fixed on vitrified insulation mortar layer, then the fixed rod is passed through the strip-shaped recess on buckling plate, using hammer to knock connecting plate, the fixed rod is beaten into wall interior, the reinforcement treatment of vitrified insulation mortar layer, can effectively prevent vitrified insulation mortar layer later period drop, then mesh cloth is laid flat in the outside of vitrified insulation mortar, using the viscosity of vitrified insulation mortar, mesh cloth is pasted in the outside of vitrified insulation mortar, using mesh cloth to enhance the crack resistance of mortar, improve strength and durability, and prevent cracking and water seepage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermal insulation mortar technology, and more specifically, to a heat-insulating vitrified thermal insulation mortar structure. Background Technology

[0002] Vitrified microsphere insulation mortar is a new type of thermal insulation mortar material made by mixing vitrified microspheres as lightweight aggregate with vitrified microsphere insulation powder in a certain proportion. When used, water is added and stirred into a paste, which is then applied to the work surface and hardens to form an insulation layer. Compared with insulation mortar using polystyrene particles and ordinary expanded perlite as lightweight aggregate, vitrified microsphere insulation mortar has significant advantages such as high strength, light weight, good thermal insulation, good electrical insulation properties, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and radiation protection.

[0003] Currently, vitrified microsphere insulation mortar is commonly used to form an insulation layer on building exterior walls. This layer offers excellent thermal insulation performance. During construction, the mortar is directly applied to the wall, followed by a crack-resistant mortar layer, and then a finishing layer. This forms the vitrified microsphere insulation mortar structure. However, this structure has relatively low strength and tends to collapse after a certain period. Therefore, anchors are needed to reinforce the insulation layer. However, current anchors require drilling holes in the wall and then using expansion bolts to secure them, a cumbersome process that reduces construction efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure to solve the problem that the current anchor installation requires drilling holes in the wall first and then using expansion bolts to fix the anchor, which is cumbersome and reduces construction efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A heat-insulating vitrified thermal insulation mortar structure is constructed, including a wall. From the inside to the outside, the outer side of the wall is sequentially provided with an interface agent, vitrified thermal insulation mortar, a mesh, crack-resistant mortar, and a finishing coating. The interface agent is placed on the outer side of the wall, the vitrified thermal insulation mortar is placed on the outer side of the interface agent, the mesh is adhered to the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar, the crack-resistant mortar is placed on the outer side of the mesh, and the finishing coating is placed on the outer side of the crack-resistant mortar. The structure also includes anchoring components that are fixed to the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar to prevent detachment. Several sets of anchoring components are evenly distributed on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar. Reinforcing components that improve the connection strength between the anchoring components and the vitrified thermal insulation mortar are provided on the outer side of the anchoring components.

[0006] According to the above scheme, the anchoring component includes a buckle plate set on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar, a fixing hook is provided on the outside of the buckle plate, and a fixing rod is provided inside the buckle plate. According to the above scheme, the reinforcement component includes barbs disposed on the outside of the fixing rod, a connecting plate disposed on the outside of the fixing rod, and an anti-slip strip disposed on the outside of the connecting plate. According to the above scheme, the inside of the buckle plate is provided with strip grooves and circular grooves to hide the fixing rod and connecting plate, as well as through grooves to increase the buckle plate's firmness.

[0007] According to the above scheme, the interface agent is evenly applied to the outside of the wall.

[0008] According to the above scheme, the vitrified thermal insulation mortar is evenly applied to the outside of the interface agent, and the mesh is pasted on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar. According to the above scheme, the crack-resistant mortar is evenly applied to the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar and the mesh fabric.

[0009] The heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention improves the adhesion of materials by using an interface agent. The mesh is adhered to the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar. The fastener is fixed to the mortar layer using hooks on a snap-on plate. A fixing rod is then passed through a groove on the snap-on plate, and a hammer is used to drive the fixing rod into the wall, reinforcing the mortar layer and effectively preventing it from detaching later. The mesh is then laid flat on the outside of the mortar, utilizing its adhesive properties to adhere the mesh. The mesh enhances the mortar's crack resistance, increases its strength and durability, and prevents cracking and water seepage. This invention simplifies the construction process and improves construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the heat-insulating vitrified thermal insulation mortar structure provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the buckle structure provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the buckle plate provided by this utility model from another perspective; In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Interface agent; 3. Vitrified thermal insulation mortar; 4. Mesh fabric; 5. Crack-resistant mortar; 6. Finishing paint; 7. Anchoring components; 701. Buckle plate; 702. Fixing hook; 703. Fixing rod; 8. Reinforcing components; 801. Barb; 802. Connecting plate; 803. Anti-slip strip; 9. Through groove; 10. Strip groove; 11. Circular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0011] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, the heat-insulating vitrified thermal insulation mortar structure of this utility model includes a wall 1. From the inside to the outside, the outer side of the wall 1 is provided with an interface agent 2, a vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3, a mesh 4, a crack-resistant mortar 5, and a finishing paint 6. The interface agent 2 is provided on the outer side of the wall 1, the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 is provided on the outer side of the interface agent 2, the mesh 4 is pasted on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3, the crack-resistant mortar 5 is provided on the outer side of the mesh 4, and the finishing paint 6 is provided on the outer side of the crack-resistant mortar 5. It also includes: an anchoring component 7 provided on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 to fix it and prevent it from falling off. The anchoring component 7 is provided in several groups and is evenly distributed on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. The outer side of the anchoring component 7 is provided with a reinforcing component 8 to improve the connection strength between it and the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3.

[0013] Interface agent 2 is evenly applied to the outside of wall 1 using a roller or brush. Remove impurities from the surface of wall 1, ensuring it is flat, dry, and free of significant looseness. Apply the interface agent 2 evenly to the outside of wall 1 using a roller or brush to enhance the adhesion of the material.

[0014] Apply vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 evenly to the outside of interface agent 2 using a scraper. Mix vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 with an appropriate amount of water in the specified ratio until well mixed. Then apply the mixture evenly to interface agent 2 using a scraper. Adhere mesh 4 to the outside of vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. Lay the mesh 4 flat on the outside of vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. Utilize the adhesiveness of vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 to adhere the mesh 4 to the outside of vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. The mesh 4 enhances the crack resistance, improves strength and durability of the mortar, and prevents cracking and water seepage.

[0015] Crack-resistant mortar 5 is evenly applied to the outer side of vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 and mesh fabric 4 using a trowel. The main function of crack-resistant mortar 5 is to prevent wall cracking and provide adhesion and durability to the wall surface. It is widely used in interior and exterior walls of buildings, preventing wall cracking, yellowing, and peeling, and ensuring the integrity and aesthetics of the wall surface.

[0016] The anchoring component 7 includes a snap plate 701 disposed on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3, a fixing hook 702 disposed on the outside of the snap plate 701, and a fixing rod 703 disposed inside the snap plate 701; the reinforcing component 8 includes barbs 801 disposed on the outside of the fixing rod 703, a connecting plate 802 disposed on the outside of the fixing rod 703, and an anti-slip strip 803 disposed on the outside of the connecting plate 802; the snap plate 701 has a strip groove 10 and a circular groove 11 that conceal the fixing rod 703 and the connecting plate 802, as well as a through groove 9 that increases the firmness of the snap plate 701. The snap-on plate 701 is snapped onto the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer. Using the fixing hook 702 on the snap-on plate 701, the snap-on plate 701 is fixed to the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer. Then, the fixing rod 703 is passed through the strip groove 10 on the snap-on plate 701. The fixing rod 703 is driven into the wall 1 by striking the connecting plate 802 with a hammer. This reinforces the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer and can effectively prevent the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer from falling off later.

[0017] Working principle: First, remove impurities from the surface of wall 1, ensuring that wall 1 is flat, dry, and free of significant looseness. Apply the mixture evenly to the outside of wall 1 using a roller or brush. Use interface agent 2 to improve the adhesion of the material. Mix vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 with an appropriate amount of water according to the specified ratio, then apply it evenly to interface agent 2 using a scraper. Adhere the mesh fabric 4 to the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. Use the fixing hooks 702 on the snap-on plate 701 to fix the snap-on plate 701 to the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer, then... The fixing rod 703 passes through the strip groove 10 on the buckle plate 701. The fixing rod 703 is hammered into the wall 1 by striking the connecting plate 802 with a hammer. The reinforcement treatment of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer can effectively prevent the vitrified thermal insulation mortar layer from falling off later. Then, the mesh 4 is laid flat on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. The mesh 4 is attached to the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3 by utilizing the adhesiveness of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar 3. The mesh 4 is used to enhance the crack resistance of the mortar, improve its strength and durability, and prevent cracking and water seepage.

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these forms are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that, The outer side of the wall (1) is provided with an interface agent (2), vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3), mesh fabric (4), crack-resistant mortar (5), and finishing paint (6) in sequence from the inside to the outside. The interface agent (2) is provided on the outer side of the wall (1), the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3) is provided on the outer side of the interface agent (2), the mesh fabric (4) is pasted on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3), the crack-resistant mortar (5) is provided on the outer side of the mesh fabric (4), and the finishing paint (6) is provided on the outer side of the crack-resistant mortar (5). It also includes anchoring components (7) provided on the outer side of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3) to fix it and prevent it from falling off. The anchoring components (7) are provided in several sets and each set is provided in several sets. The anchoring component (7) is evenly distributed on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3), and a reinforcing component (8) is provided on the outside of the anchoring component (7) to improve the connection strength between it and the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3); the anchoring component (7) includes a buckle plate (701) provided on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3), a fixing hook (702) provided on the outside of the buckle plate (701), and a fixing rod (703) provided inside the buckle plate (701); the reinforcing component (8) includes a barb (801) provided on the outside of the fixing rod (703), a connecting plate (802) provided on the outside of the fixing rod (703), and an anti-slip strip (803) provided on the outside of the connecting plate (802).

2. The heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buckle plate (701) has a strip groove (10) and a circular groove (11) inside to hide the fixing rod (703) and the connecting plate (802), as well as a through groove (9) to increase the firmness of the buckle plate (701).

3. The heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interface agent (2) is evenly applied to the outside of the wall (1).

4. The heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3) is evenly applied to the outside of the interface agent (2), and the mesh fabric (4) is pasted on the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3).

5. The heat-insulating vitrified mortar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crack-resistant mortar (5) is evenly applied to the outside of the vitrified thermal insulation mortar (3) and the mesh (4).

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