Antiskid wear-resistant PVC plastic floor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522216262.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
但是该类的PVC塑料地板在防滑手段上仍存在一些不足之处,如现有PVC地板多依赖单一防滑手段,部分仅在表面做简单纹路处理(如浅条纹、圆点纹),纹理深度普遍≤0.3mm,长期踩踏后易磨损变平,潮湿环境下摩擦系数快速降至0.3以下,远低于安全标准(≥0.5);
1、本实用新型通过设置防滑表层的主防滑凸条与辅助防滑凸点组合结构,主防滑凸条以条状结构形成主要摩擦支撑,辅助防滑凸点在其周边形成补充摩擦面,且主防滑凸条高度达0.5-0.8mm、辅助防滑凸点高度0.3-0.5mm,相比传统≤0.3mm 的浅纹理,大幅提升摩擦系数,即使长期踩踏也不易磨损变平,潮湿环境下摩擦系数仍能稳定在0.5以上,避免防滑剂流失导致的防滑效果衰减。
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Figure CN224729280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PVC flooring technology, and more specifically, to anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring. Background Technology
[0002] PVC plastic flooring is widely used in various places such as homes, shopping malls, schools, and hospitals due to its advantages such as being lightweight, easy to install, and affordable. There are many types of PVC plastic flooring on the market, and most of them have a certain degree of anti-slip protection. However, this type of PVC plastic flooring still has some shortcomings in terms of anti-slip measures. For example, most existing PVC flooring relies on a single anti-slip method, and some only have simple texture treatment on the surface (such as light stripes or dots). The texture depth is generally ≤0.3mm. After long-term trampling, it is easy to wear and flatten. In humid environments, the coefficient of friction drops rapidly to below 0.3, which is far below the safety standard (≥0.5). Other products contain anti-slip agents, but these agents are easily washed away during cleaning, and the anti-slip effect decreases by more than 50% after 3-6 months. In damp areas such as bathroom entrances and kitchens, or in places with extremely high anti-slip requirements such as nursing homes and kindergartens, such floors can easily cause slips and falls, failing to meet safety requirements. Therefore, we propose anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring to solve the defects mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring includes a PVC flooring body, which is composed of a base layer, a buffer layer on the upper surface of the base layer, a wear-resistant layer on the upper surface of the buffer layer, and an anti-slip surface layer on the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer. The wear-resistant layer is composed of a composite of fiberglass mesh and PVC wear-resistant coating. The surface of the anti-slip surface layer is provided with multiple raised anti-slip textures, which include main anti-slip ridges and multiple auxiliary anti-slip ridges around the main anti-slip ridges.
[0005] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the base layer, and the anti-slip grooves are provided along the length direction of the base layer; This feature makes the base layer more stable when it is attached to the ground, preventing the floor from shifting after installation.
[0006] Preferably, the buffer layer contains a plurality of elastic particles, which are spherical. This feature enhances the floor's comfort underfoot while also improving its impact resistance.
[0007] Preferably, the fiberglass mesh is disposed in the middle of the wear-resistant layer, and the PVC wear-resistant coating is wrapped around the outside of the fiberglass mesh; This feature utilizes the high strength of fiberglass mesh to enhance the tensile and tear resistance of the wear-resistant layer and extend its wear life.
[0008] Preferably, the main anti-slip ridge has a strip-shaped structure, the cross-section of the main anti-slip ridge is semi-circular, and the auxiliary anti-slip ridge is hemispherical; This setting enables anti-slip protection.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic particles have a particle size between 0.5 mm and 1 mm, and the volume ratio of the elastic particles in the buffer layer is 30% to 40%.
[0010] Preferably, the height of the main anti-slip ridge is between 0.5mm and 0.8mm, the distance between two adjacent main anti-slip ridges is between 5mm and 8mm, the diameter of the auxiliary anti-slip ridge is between 1mm and 2mm, and the height of the auxiliary anti-slip ridge is between 0.3mm and 0.5mm. This feature increases the contact friction with the sole while preventing the texture from being too deep, which would cause dust to accumulate and become difficult to clean.
[0011] Preferably, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is between 0.8 mm and 1.2 mm, and the thickness of the PVC wear-resistant coating is between 0.5 mm and 0.7 mm.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model features a combination structure of main anti-slip raised strips and auxiliary anti-slip raised dots on the anti-slip surface. The main anti-slip raised strips form the main friction support in a strip-like structure, while the auxiliary anti-slip raised dots form a supplementary friction surface around them. The main anti-slip raised strips are 0.5-0.8mm high, and the auxiliary anti-slip raised dots are 0.3-0.5mm high. Compared with the traditional shallow texture of ≤0.3mm, this significantly improves the coefficient of friction. Even with long-term foot traffic, it is not easy to wear down and flatten. In humid environments, the coefficient of friction can remain stable at above 0.5, avoiding the loss of anti-slip agent and the resulting decrease in anti-slip effect.
[0013] 2. This utility model adopts a wear-resistant layer composed of fiberglass mesh and PVC wear-resistant coating. The fiberglass mesh is located in the middle of the wear-resistant layer and is wrapped by the PVC wear-resistant coating. Relying on the high strength characteristics of the fiberglass mesh, the wear-resistant layer's tensile and tear resistance is enhanced. Combined with the PVC wear-resistant coating, the wear resistance of the floor is greatly improved.
[0014] 3. This utility model adopts a layered design of base layer, buffer layer, wear-resistant layer and anti-slip surface layer. The anti-slip grooves on the bottom of the base layer enhance the stability of the floor and the ground and prevent displacement after installation. The elastic particles in the buffer layer improve the comfort underfoot and impact resistance. The layers work together to ensure the core performance of anti-slip and wear resistance, while taking into account the stability and comfort of use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the wear-resistant layer of this utility model; The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. PVC flooring body; 10. Base layer; 101. Anti-slip grooves; 11. Buffer layer; 111. Elastic particles; 12. Wear-resistant layer; 121. Fiberglass mesh; 122. PVC wear-resistant coating; 13. Anti-slip surface layer; 2. Textured anti-slip surface; 20. Main anti-slip raised strip; 21. Auxiliary anti-slip raised dots. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring, including a PVC flooring body 1. The PVC flooring body 1 is composed of a base layer 10 set at the bottom layer, a buffer layer 11 set on the upper surface of the base layer 10, a wear-resistant layer 12 set on the upper surface of the buffer layer 11, and an anti-slip surface layer 13 set on the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer 12. The base layer 10 provides stable support as the bottom layer, the buffer layer 11 improves the feel underfoot and impact resistance, the wear-resistant layer 12 enhances wear resistance, and the anti-slip surface layer 13 provides anti-slip protection. The four layers work together to make the flooring have structural stability, comfort, wear resistance and anti-slip properties at the same time, meeting the needs of multiple scenarios such as homes and shopping malls.
[0019] In this embodiment, the wear-resistant layer 12 is composed of a fiberglass mesh 121 and a PVC wear-resistant coating 122. The fiberglass mesh 121 is disposed in the middle of the wear-resistant layer 12, and the PVC wear-resistant coating 122 is wrapped around the outside of the fiberglass mesh 121. The high strength of the fiberglass mesh 121 can improve the tensile and tear resistance of the wear-resistant layer 12. The thickness of the wear-resistant layer 12 is between 0.8mm and 1.2mm, and the thickness of the PVC wear-resistant coating 122 is between 0.5mm and 0.7mm, which extends the wear life of the floor and avoids surface wear after long-term use.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the anti-slip surface layer 13 is provided with multiple raised anti-slip textures 2. The raised anti-slip textures 2 consist of a main anti-slip raised strip 20 and multiple auxiliary anti-slip raised dots 21 arranged around the main anti-slip raised strip 20. The main anti-slip raised strip 20 has a strip-shaped structure and a semi-circular cross-section. The auxiliary anti-slip raised dots 21 are hemispherical. The height of the main anti-slip raised strip 20 is between 0.5mm and 0.8mm, and the distance between two adjacent main anti-slip raised strips 20 is between 5mm and 8mm. The diameter of the auxiliary anti-slip raised dots 21 is between 1mm and 2mm, and the height of the auxiliary anti-slip raised dots 21 is between 0.3mm and 0.5mm. This increases the contact friction with the sole of the shoe, while avoiding excessively deep textures that could lead to dust accumulation, ensuring the anti-slip effect while facilitating cleaning.
[0021] Specifically, multiple anti-slip grooves 101 are provided on the bottom surface of the base layer 10. The anti-slip grooves 101 are arranged along the length of the base layer 10 to increase the contact area and friction between the base layer 10 and the ground, making the base layer 10 more stable when it is attached to the ground, and preventing the floor from shifting due to external forces after it is laid.
[0022] Furthermore, the buffer layer 11 contains multiple elastic particles 111. The elastic particles 111 are spherical and have a particle size between 0.5mm and 1mm. The volume ratio of the elastic particles 111 in the buffer layer 11 is 30% to 40%. The elastic particles 111 can absorb the impact of stepping, enhance the comfort of the floor underfoot, and improve the overall impact resistance of the floor, reducing damage caused by heavy object impacts.
[0023] When using the anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring of this utility model, ensure that the anti-slip grooves 101 on the bottom surface of the base layer 10 are not blocked, and apply adhesive evenly to the ground to ensure that the adhesive coverage area matches the size of the base layer 10. The base layer 10 of the PVC flooring body 1 is attached to the ground. Press the base layer 10 to make the anti-slip groove 101 fully contact the adhesive, enhance the bonding stability and prevent displacement. When splicing adjacent flooring, ensure that the main anti-slip ridge 20 and the auxiliary anti-slip ridge 21 of the anti-slip surface layer 13 are smoothly connected without obvious height difference. After the overall installation is completed, let it stand for 24 hours to allow the adhesive to cure. When in use, the main anti-slip ridges 20 and auxiliary anti-slip ridges 21 of the anti-slip surface layer 13 increase friction with the sole of the shoe, ensuring the anti-slip effect. When cleaning, because the texture depth is moderate, it can be cleaned with an ordinary mop to avoid dust accumulation. The fiberglass mesh 121 and PVC wear-resistant coating 122 of the wear-resistant layer 12 can resist daily wear and tear and extend the service life, while the elastic particles 111 of the cushioning layer 11 improve walking comfort.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring, comprising a PVC flooring body (1), characterized in that: The PVC floor body (1) is composed of a base layer (10) set at the bottom layer, a buffer layer (11) set on the upper surface of the base layer (10), a wear-resistant layer (12) set on the upper surface of the buffer layer (11), and an anti-slip surface layer (13) set on the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer (12). The wear-resistant layer (12) is composed of a composite of fiberglass mesh (121) and PVC wear-resistant coating (122). The surface of the anti-slip surface layer (13) is provided with a plurality of raised anti-slip textures (2). The raised anti-slip textures (2) include a main anti-slip ridge (20) and a plurality of auxiliary anti-slip ridges (21) set around the main anti-slip ridge (20).
2. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base layer (10) has a plurality of anti-slip grooves (101) on its bottom surface, and the anti-slip grooves (101) are arranged along the length direction of the base layer (10).
3. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer layer (11) contains a plurality of elastic particles (111), which are spherical.
4. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiberglass mesh (121) is disposed in the middle of the wear-resistant layer (12), and the PVC wear-resistant coating (122) is wrapped around the outside of the fiberglass mesh (121).
5. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main anti-slip ridge (20) has a strip-shaped structure, the cross-section of the main anti-slip ridge (20) is semi-circular, and the auxiliary anti-slip ridge (21) is hemispherical.
6. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic particles (111) have a particle size between 0.5 mm and 1 mm, and the volume ratio of the elastic particles (111) in the buffer layer (11) is 30% to 40%.
7. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the main anti-slip ridge (20) is between 0.5mm and 0.8mm, the distance between two adjacent main anti-slip ridges (20) is between 5mm and 8mm, the diameter of the auxiliary anti-slip ridge (21) is between 1mm and 2mm, and the height of the auxiliary anti-slip ridge (21) is between 0.3mm and 0.5mm.
8. The anti-slip and wear-resistant PVC plastic flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the wear-resistant layer (12) is between 0.8 mm and 1.2 mm, and the thickness of the PVC wear-resistant coating (122) is between 0.5 mm and 0.7 mm.