A house building project wall building auxiliary device

CN224729353UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08XINJIANG BINGTUAN WATER & HYDROPOWER ENG GRP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522192672.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]基于此,有必要针对传统砌墙方法先通过墨斗在基层划线确定砌块摆放基准,再凭肉眼观察调整砌块位置,导致砌墙定位精度差且一致性不足,同时施工效率低下的问题,提供一种房建工程砌墙辅助器

Benefits of technology

[0016] 1. The aforementioned bricklaying aid for building construction involves placing two sets of positioning plates on the ground or above the completed wall. The two sets of positioning plates are clamped to both sides of the wall by clamping plates. Mortar is laid between the two sets of positioning plates and above the completed bricks. The bricks to be laid are then placed between the two sets of positioning plates. The two sets of positioning plates position the bricks, avoiding the need for frequent marking of the bricks, thereby improving the accuracy of bricklaying positioning and increasing construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224729353U_ABST
    Figure CN224729353U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of house building engineering walling auxiliary, belong to walling auxiliary technical field.The house building engineering walling auxiliary, including: positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes locating plate, connecting plate and clamping plate, locating plate and clamping plate are provided with two groups, two groups of locating plate are connected by connecting plate, two groups of clamping plate are set between two groups of locating plate;Ash storage mechanism, ash storage mechanism includes barrier strip, connecting rod and lower extension rod, barrier strip and lower extension rod are all provided with three groups;Collecting box;Two groups of locating plate are placed on ground or placed on the wall body above being built, two groups of locating plate are clamped on the both sides of wall body by clamping plate, mortar is laid between two groups of locating plate and above the brick block being built, the brick needing walling is placed between two groups of locating plate, the brick is positioned by two groups of locating plate, avoid building block needing frequent line, to improve the accuracy of walling positioning, improve construction efficiency simultaneously.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bricklaying auxiliary technology, and in particular to a bricklaying auxiliary device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of retaining walls and partition walls in building projects, the positioning accuracy of the blocks and the quality of mortar laying directly determine the structural stability, appearance flatness, and later performance of the wall. Currently, the core processes of block masonry construction in the industry are still mainly carried out manually, supplemented by simple tools, which results in significant problems such as low efficiency, difficulty in quality control, and waste of resources.

[0003] In current block masonry construction, block alignment control mainly relies on worker experience and simple auxiliary tools. The conventional approach is to first use a chalk line to draw a line on the base layer to determine the block placement benchmark, and then adjust the block position by visual observation. Moreover, the drawing and calibration process needs to be repeated every 3-5 blocks. This method results in poor positioning accuracy and insufficient consistency in the wall, as well as low construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a bricklaying aid for building construction projects to address the problems of poor positioning accuracy and inconsistency, as well as low construction efficiency, caused by the traditional bricklaying method of first determining the placement benchmark of the bricks by marking lines on the base layer with an ink line and then adjusting the position of the bricks by visual observation.

[0005] A bricklaying aid for building construction includes: a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning plate, a connecting plate, and a clamping plate. Two sets of positioning plates and clamping plates are provided. The two sets of positioning plates are connected by the connecting plate, and the two sets of clamping plates are telescopically disposed between the two sets of positioning plates.

[0006] The ash storage mechanism includes grid bars, connecting rods and lower extension rods. The grid bars and lower extension rods are provided in three sets. The three sets of grid bars are connected to the connecting rods through the lower extension rods, and the connecting rods are slidably disposed between two sets of positioning plates.

[0007] A collection box is disposed between two sets of positioning plates.

[0008] In one embodiment, threaded rods are rotatably provided on opposite sides of both sets of clamping plates, and clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates are provided on corresponding surfaces of both sets of positioning plates.

[0009] In one embodiment, the two sets of threaded rods are threaded through the corresponding positioning plates, and a turntable is provided at the outer end of each set of threaded rods.

[0010] In one embodiment, a lower scraper is fixedly disposed between the three sets of the grid strips, and the lower surface of the lower scraper contacts the wall below.

[0011] In one embodiment, the upper surfaces of the three sets of guard strips are connected to an upper scraper, which is slidably disposed between two sets of positioning plates.

[0012] In one embodiment, baffles are provided on both sides of the upper scraper, and the two sets of baffles are respectively in contact with the inner side of the two sets of positioning plates, and a grid plate is provided on the side of the two sets of baffles away from the upper scraper.

[0013] In one embodiment, an operating lever is provided on the side of the connecting rod away from the upper scraper, and locking blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting rod, the locking blocks being irregularly shaped blocks.

[0014] In one embodiment, each of the two sets of positioning plates has a corresponding snap-fit ​​groove on its corresponding surface, and the two sets of snap-fit ​​grooves are not connected to the clamping groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] 1. The aforementioned bricklaying aid for building construction involves placing two sets of positioning plates on the ground or above the completed wall. The two sets of positioning plates are clamped to both sides of the wall by clamping plates. Mortar is laid between the two sets of positioning plates and above the completed bricks. The bricks to be laid are then placed between the two sets of positioning plates. The two sets of positioning plates position the bricks, avoiding the need for frequent marking of the bricks, thereby improving the accuracy of bricklaying positioning and increasing construction efficiency.

[0017] 2. The above-mentioned bricklaying auxiliary device for building construction uses a connecting rod that slides between two sets of positioning plates. The connecting rod is connected to the grid strips via an extension rod. Mortar is laid between the grid strips. Then, the operating rod moves the three sets of grid strips away from the laying area. At this time, the lower scraper will scrape the excess mortar. Thus, the grid strips limit the position and amount of mortar, preventing too much or too little mortar from affecting the quality of the wall. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 100, positioning mechanism; 200, ash storage mechanism; 300, collection box; 101, positioning plate; 102, connecting plate; 103, clamping plate; 104, threaded rod; 105, clamping groove; 201, grid strip; 202, lower scraper; 203, upper scraper; 204, baffle plate; 205, grid plate; 206, connecting rod; 207, snap-fit ​​block; 208, snap-fit ​​groove; 209, lower extension rod; 210, operating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1-5 This utility model describes a bricklaying aid for building construction.

[0027] In one embodiment, a bricklaying aid for building construction includes: a positioning mechanism 100, which includes a positioning plate 101, a connecting plate 102, and a clamping plate 103. Two sets of positioning plates 101 and clamping plates 103 are provided, connected by the connecting plate 102. The two sets of clamping plates 103 are telescopically positioned between the two sets of positioning plates 101. Threaded rods 104 are rotatably provided on opposite sides of the two sets of clamping plates 103. Clamping grooves 105 corresponding to the clamping plates 103 are provided on corresponding surfaces of the two sets of positioning plates 101. The two sets of threaded rods 104 threadedly penetrate the corresponding positioning plates 101, and turntables are provided at the outer ends of the two sets of threaded rods 104.

[0028] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 102 is provided between the positioning plates 101 to ensure the stability of the connection between the two sets of positioning plates 101; the two sets of positioning plates 101 are clamped on both sides of the wall to position the bricks, and a clamping plate 103 is provided between the two sets of positioning plates 101. The two sets of clamping plates 103 are slidably disposed in the corresponding clamping grooves 105, and the two sets of clamping plates 103 are moved between the two sets of positioning plates 101 by a turntable, thereby ensuring the stability of the two sets of positioning plates 101 when clamping the wall.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the ash storage mechanism 200 includes grid bars 201, connecting rods 206, and lower extension rods 209. Three sets of grid bars 201 and lower extension rods 209 are provided. The three sets of grid bars 201 are connected to the connecting rods 206 via the lower extension rods 209, and the connecting rods 206 are slidably disposed between two sets of positioning plates 101. A lower scraper 202 is fixedly disposed between the three sets of grid bars 201, and the lower surface of the lower scraper 202 contacts the wall below. A collection box 300 is disposed between the two sets of positioning plates 101.

[0030] In this embodiment, three sets of grid strips 201 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting rod 206 via corresponding lower extension rods 209. The connecting rod 206 is slidably installed between two sets of positioning plates 101, thereby ensuring that the three sets of grid strips 201 can move between the two sets of positioning plates 101. The three sets of grid strips 201 limit the mortar between the two sets of positioning plates 101 and lay the mortar between each pair of grid strips 201, thereby preventing excessive mortar from overflowing from both sides. After the grid strips 201 move, the lower scraper 202 scrapes the mortar between each pair of grid strips 201 to level it. The collection box 300 is installed on one side of the wall, and the mortar scraped off by the lower scraper 202 will enter the collection box 300, thereby collecting the excess mortar into the collection box 300.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper surfaces of the three sets of grid strips 201 are connected to an upper scraper 203, which is slidably disposed between the two sets of positioning plates 101. A baffle plate 204 is provided on both sides of the upper scraper 203, and the two sets of baffle plates 204 respectively contact the inner side of the two sets of positioning plates 101. A grid plate 205 is provided on the side of the two sets of baffle plates 204 away from the upper scraper 203. An operating rod 210 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 206 away from the upper scraper 203. A snap-fit ​​block 207 is fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting rod 206, and the snap-fit ​​block 207 is a non-circular block. A snap-fit ​​groove 208 corresponding to the snap-fit ​​block 207 is opened on the corresponding surface of the two sets of positioning plates 101, and the two sets of snap-fit ​​grooves 208 are not connected to the clamping groove 105.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 206 is secured inside the locking groove 208 by the irregularly shaped locking block 207, thereby ensuring that the connecting rod 206 slides between the two sets of positioning plates 101 and ensuring the stability of the connecting rod 206 during movement. An operating lever 210 is provided to facilitate the user to move the connecting rod 206. An upper scraper 203 is provided to further ensure the effect of scraping and collecting excess mortar, and a baffle plate 204 is provided to cover the locking groove 208 to prevent mortar from being scraped into the locking groove 208 by the upper scraper 203. At the same time, a grid plate 205 is provided to prevent mortar from directly entering the locking groove 208 through the baffle plate 204 after the baffle plate 204 is full, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking block 207 during movement inside the locking groove 208.

[0033] Working principle: Two sets of positioning plates 101 are clamped above the completed brickwork, with the collection box 300 located on the side of the completed brickwork. Then, the threaded rod 104 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 103 to clamp the completed brickwork, ensuring the stability of the two sets of positioning plates 101 clamping the outside of the brickwork. Then, the three sets of grid strips 201 are moved to the position where mortar needs to be laid, and then the mortar is laid between the two grid strips 201. After the mortar is laid, the operating rod 210 is operated to drive the connecting rod 206 closer to the collection box 300. The mortar is moved to one side of the wall, leaving the mortar in place. Excess mortar is scraped off by the lower scraper 202 and the upper scraper 203. Then, the bricks are placed between the two positioning plates 101. The two sets of positioning plates 101 are used to position the bricks, improving the accuracy of brick positioning during wall construction. After a brick is laid, mortar is laid between the two moving grid strips 201, and the wall is built again using the same steps. This avoids the need for frequent marking of the bricks and improves construction efficiency.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bricklaying aid for building construction, characterized in that, include: The positioning mechanism (100) includes a positioning plate (101), a connecting plate (102), and a clamping plate (103). The positioning plate (101) and the clamping plate (103) are provided in two sets. The two sets of positioning plates (101) are connected by the connecting plate (102), and the two sets of clamping plates (103) are telescopically disposed between the two sets of positioning plates (101). Ash storage mechanism (200), the ash storage mechanism (200) includes grid bars (201), connecting rods (206) and lower extension rods (209), the grid bars (201) and the lower extension rods (209) are provided in three sets, the three sets of grid bars (201) are connected to the connecting rods (206) through the lower extension rods (209), and the connecting rods (206) are slidably disposed between two sets of positioning plates (101); A collection box (300) is disposed between two sets of positioning plates (101).

2. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of clamping plates (103) are rotatably provided with threaded rods (104) on opposite sides, and both sets of positioning plates (101) are provided with clamping grooves (105) corresponding to the clamping plates (103) on their corresponding sides.

3. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two sets of threaded rods (104) are threaded through the corresponding positioning plates (101), and the outer ends of the two sets of threaded rods (104) are provided with turntables.

4. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lower scraper (202) is fixedly installed between the three sets of the grid strips (201), and the lower surface of the lower scraper (202) contacts the wall below.

5. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surfaces of the three sets of guard strips (201) are connected to an upper scraper (203), which is slidably disposed between the two sets of positioning plates (101).

6. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both sides of the upper scraper (203) are provided with baffles (204), and the two sets of baffles (204) are respectively in contact with the inner side of the two sets of positioning plates (101). The side of the two sets of baffles (204) away from the upper scraper (203) is provided with a grid plate (205).

7. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, An operating lever (210) is provided on the side of the connecting rod (206) away from the upper scraper (203), and snap-fit ​​blocks (207) are fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting rod (206), and the snap-fit ​​blocks (207) are irregularly shaped blocks.

8. The bricklaying aid for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both sets of positioning plates (101) have corresponding slots (208) on their corresponding surfaces that correspond to the slots (207), and the two sets of slots (208) are not connected to the clamping slots (105).