ALC board structural member based on anti-misalignment of on-site assembly for building construction

Abstract

The application discloses an ALC plate structure based on anti-dislocation assembly of building construction alignment in the technical field of preassembled building accessories, which comprises a fixed base plate, outer limiting shell plates fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the top of the fixed base plate, an inner cavity opened in the inner wall of the outer limiting shell plate, a limiting shaft movably arranged in the inner wall of the inner cavity, a positioning base plate movably installed on the left end face of the fixed base plate, positioning grooves uniformly opened on the top of the fixed base plate, a buffer base plate movably installed on the left side of the top of the fixed base plate, and an ALC plate limitedly assembled with the fixed base plate through the positioning base plate, wherein the supporting legs are integrally formed with the ALC plate, two groups of positioning base columns are arranged on the right end face of the positioning base plate, the supporting legs at the bottom of the ALC plate are limited through the limiting shaft and the rolling balls on the top of the fixed base plate, and the stability of the ALC plate after being moved to the assembly position can be ensured to prevent the dislocation phenomenon, the positioning assembly is more efficient, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated building components technology, specifically to ALC plate structural components that are designed to prevent misalignment during building construction and assembly. Background Technology

[0002] ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete) panels have been widely used in industrial and civil buildings as a component of prefabricated construction. The advantages and disadvantages of ALC walls have been summarized through extensive application. ALC panels are a new type of wall material with thermal insulation, sound insulation, and environmental friendliness. They offer advantages such as quick installation, a flat and vertical surface, high precision, and labor-saving installation. They can be used as partition walls, exterior walls, panels, and floor slabs in buildings.

[0003] The Chinese patent reference "CN202210937781.1 A Method for Installing ALC Panels" uses a common ALC panel installation method, employing a crane to lift and move the ALC panels, aligning them with the construction unit for assembly. Due to the diverse types and shapes of ALC panels, especially those with support legs, precise installation and fixing are required during assembly. However, due to the weight of the ALC panels themselves, manual alignment is typically used during hoisting and assembly. In practice, the weight of the ALC panels often causes them to sway during alignment, hindering rapid installation. The current method lacks a construction structure for quickly aligning and installing ALC panels with support legs, preventing misalignment during installation.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an ALC plate structural component based on the alignment and assembly during building construction to prevent misalignment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ALC plate structural component based on the alignment and assembly of building construction to prevent misalignment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ALC plate structural component based on alignment and assembly during building construction to prevent misalignment, comprising: Fixed base plate; An outer limiting shell plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed base plate; An inner cavity is formed in the inner wall of the outer limiting shell plate; A limiting shaft is movably disposed within the inner wall of the inner cavity via a shaft. A positioning base plate is movably mounted on the left end face of the fixed base plate; Positioning grooves are evenly distributed on the top of the fixed base plate; A buffer substrate is movably mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed substrate; ALC board, the ALC board is assembled by limiting the positioning substrate and the fixed substrate; Support legs, which are integrally molded with the ALC plate; Two sets of positioning base posts are provided on the right end face of the positioning base plate, and two sets of positioning rods are provided on the left end face of the fixing base plate. A slot is provided on the right end of the positioning base post, and the positioning rod is movably inserted into the inside of the slot. A positioning block is provided at the bottom of the buffer substrate, and a buffer spring is provided at the bottom of the positioning block. A positioning groove is provided on the top left side of the fixed substrate, and the bottom of the buffer spring is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning groove.

[0007] Furthermore, both the positioning base and the positioning rod are provided with internal threaded holes at their tops, and the positioning base and the positioning rod are fixedly connected by screws that match the internal threaded holes. Furthermore, a stop block is provided at the bottom of the buffer substrate, and a fixing block is provided at the left end of the inner cavity of the positioning base groove, with the stop block movably disposed at the bottom of the fixing block. Furthermore, the height of the positioning base column is lower than the height of the left end of the fixed base plate, and the distance between the two sets of positioning base columns is greater than the length of the support leg. Furthermore, the outer surface of the limiting shaft extends to the outer side of the outer limiting shell plate, and the inner wall of the positioning groove is movably provided with ball bearings.

[0008] Furthermore, the right end of the fixed base plate is provided with an inclined end face, and the right end of the outer limiting shell plate is provided with a limiting tilting end face.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention sets up a fixed substrate and a positioning substrate. The positioning base and positioning rod limit assembly can be easily disassembled and assembled. The positioning limiting shaft and the ball bearing on the top of the fixed substrate can limit the support leg at the bottom of the ALC board. The support leg moves into the sandwich between the two sets of positioning bases and then the positioning assembly is completed by the retractable and liftable buffer substrate. After the movement and assembly are completed, stability can be guaranteed to prevent misalignment. The positioning assembly is completed more efficiently, and time and labor are saved. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the buffer substrate of the present invention.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Inner cavity; 3. Limiting shaft; 4. Outer limiting shell plate; 5. Positioning base plate; 6. Positioning base post; 7. Internal threaded hole; 8. Slot; 9. Positioning rod; 10. ALC plate; 11. Support leg; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Buffer base plate; 14. Positioning base groove; 15. Buffer spring; 16. Stop block; 17. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-2 This invention provides a technical solution: an ALC plate structural component based on construction construction alignment and anti-misalignment, comprising: a fixed base plate 1, an outer limiting shell plate 4, the outer limiting shell plate 4 being fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed base plate 1, an inner cavity 2, the inner cavity 2 being formed integrally with the fixed base plate 1, and a limiting shaft 3 being installed via a shaft, the limiting shaft 3 being movably disposed in the inner wall of the inner cavity 2, the limiting shaft 3 limiting the ALC plate during installation, a positioning base plate 5, the positioning base plate 5 being movably installed on the left end face of the fixed base plate 1, positioning grooves 12 being evenly formed on the top of the fixed base plate 1, the positioning grooves 12 being able to install ball bearings, which, in conjunction with the limiting shaft 3, allow for better conveying and assembly of the ALC plate during transport, and a buffer base plate 13. The buffer base plate 13 is movably installed on the top left side of the fixed base plate 1. The ALC plate 10 is positioned and assembled with the fixed base plate 1 via the positioning base plate 5. The support leg 11 is integrally formed with the ALC plate 10. Two sets of positioning base posts 6 are provided on the right end face of the positioning base plate 5, and two sets of positioning latches 9 are provided on the left end face of the fixed base plate 1. The right end of the positioning base post 6 is provided with a latch groove 8, and the positioning latches 9 are movably inserted into the inside of the latch groove 8. When the positioning latches 9 are movably engaged in the latch groove 8, the fixed base plate 1 and the positioning base plate 5 are positioned and assembled in a movable assembly and positioning manner. The bottom of the buffer base plate 13 is provided with a positioning block 17, and the bottom of the positioning block 17 is provided with a buffer spring 15. The top left side of the fixed base plate 1 is provided with a positioning base groove 14, and the bottom of the buffer spring 15 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning base groove 14.

[0014] Please see Figure 1The top of both the positioning base 6 and the positioning rod 9 is provided with internal threaded holes 7, and the positioning base 6 and the positioning rod 9 are fixedly connected by a screw that matches the internal threaded hole 7. By matching the internal threaded hole 7 and then threading the screw, the positioning base 6 and the positioning rod 9 are fitted together and assembled. Please see Figure 2 A stop 16 is provided at the bottom of the buffer base plate 13, and a fixing block is provided at the left end of the inner cavity of the positioning base groove 14. The stop 16 is movably disposed at the bottom of the fixing block. The buffer base plate 13 achieves the effect of limiting movement through the cooperation of the stop 16 and the fixing block, and is limited and fixed during lifting. Please see Figure 1 The height of the positioning base column 6 is lower than the height of the left end of the fixed base plate 1, and the distance between the two sets of positioning base columns 6 is greater than the length of the support leg 11, so that the support leg 11 can slide at the top limit of the fixed base plate 1 and then fall between the two sets of positioning base columns 6 for reference positioning installation. Please refer to it again. Figure 1 The outer surface of the limiting shaft 3 extends to the outer side of the outer limiting shell plate 4, and the inner wall of the positioning groove 12 is movably provided with balls. Through the cooperation of the balls and the limiting shaft 3, there is good power transmission when the support leg 11 moves. Please refer to it again. Figure 1 An inclined end face is provided on the right end of the fixed base plate 1, and a limiting tilting end face is provided on the right end of the outer limiting shell plate 4, so that the outrigger can move in a buffered manner when it is moved by the crane, and is limited by the limiting tilting end face to reduce collisions during construction.

[0015] Example: During construction, firstly, a fixed base plate 1 and a positioning base plate 5 are selected according to the overall size of the ALC plate 10. Then, the fixed base plate 1 and the positioning base plate 5 are assembled together through the positioning base column 6 and the positioning clamp 9, and placed at the assembly position of the ALC plate 10. The limiting and fixing installation is achieved by the cooperation of screws and internal threaded holes 7. Then, the ALC plate 10 is lifted and moved by a crane using ropes. During the movement, the two sets of support legs 11 are first aligned with the fixed base plate 1 by hand, so that the two sets of support legs 11 move at the top of the two sets of fixed base plates 1. During the movement, the sliding performance can be enhanced by the limiting shaft 3 and the ball bearing. Then, it is moved into the sandwich between the two sets of positioning base columns 6. The support legs 11 pass through the buffer base plate 13 and then fall on the plane. At this time, the buffer base plate 13 is reset by the buffer spring 15 and then fits against the outer wall of the support legs 11. The buffer base plate 13 and the positioning base plate 5 apply relative force to enhance the stability of the ALC plate 10 and prevent it from tipping over. Then, the top of the ALC plate 10 is aligned with the construction unit to complete the construction.

[0016] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ALC plate structural component based on alignment and assembly during building construction to prevent misalignment, characterized in that, include: Fixed base plate (1); The outer limiting shell plate (4) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed base plate (1); The inner cavity (2) is formed in the inner wall of the outer limiting shell plate (4); The limiting shaft (3) is movably disposed in the inner wall of the inner cavity (2) via a shaft; Positioning substrate (5) is movably mounted on the left end face of the fixed substrate (1); Positioning grooves (12) are evenly formed on the top of the fixed base plate (1); The buffer substrate (13) is movably mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed substrate (1); The ALC board (10) is positioned and assembled with the fixed board (1) by means of the positioning substrate (5); Support leg (11), support leg (11) is integrally formed with ALC plate (10); Two sets of positioning base posts (6) are provided on the right end face of the positioning base plate (5), and two sets of positioning rods (9) are provided on the left end face of the fixed base plate (1). A slot (8) is provided on the right end of the positioning base post (6), and the positioning rod (9) is movably inserted into the inside of the slot (8). A positioning block (17) is provided at the bottom of the buffer substrate (13), and a buffer spring (15) is provided at the bottom of the positioning block (17). A positioning groove (14) is provided on the top left side of the fixed substrate (1), and the bottom of the buffer spring (15) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning groove (14).

2. The ALC plate structural component based on construction alignment and assembly to prevent misalignment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of both the positioning base (6) and the positioning rod (9) is provided with an internal thread hole (7), and the positioning base (6) and the positioning rod (9) are fixedly connected by a screw that matches the internal thread hole (7).

3. The ALC plate structural component based on construction alignment and assembly to prevent misalignment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A stop block (16) is provided at the bottom of the buffer substrate (13), and a fixing block is provided at the left end of the inner cavity of the positioning base groove (14), and the stop block (16) is movably disposed at the bottom of the fixing block.

4. The ALC plate structural component for preventing misalignment based on building construction alignment and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the positioning base column (6) is lower than the height of the left end of the fixed base plate (1), and the distance between the two sets of positioning base columns (6) is greater than the length of the support leg (11).

5. The ALC plate structural component based on construction alignment and assembly to prevent misalignment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting shaft (3) extends to the outer side of the outer limiting shell plate (4), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (12) is movably provided with ball bearings.

6. The ALC plate structural component for preventing misalignment based on building construction alignment and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the fixed base plate (1) is provided with an inclined end face, and the right end of the outer limiting shell plate (4) is provided with a limiting tilting end face.

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