A building structure design beam reinforcing mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522235096.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,适应现实需要,提供一种建筑结构设计梁加固机构,以解决当前传统加固梁时,常单独使用一个加固杆安装于梁与立柱间;若需加固同一立柱上不同方位的梁,需用多个加固杆,安装拆卸费时费力;且传统方式无法为加固杆提供支撑,长期使用易导致加固杆松动的技术问题
1.本实用新型对多个方位梁本体加固时,先组合安装架:将前后两个安装架精准贴合,形成环抱立柱的框架,再把立柱贯穿组合后的安装架,让安装架紧密套合在立柱上,完成初步定位,接着,把安装板装到各梁本体下端,确保安装板上端与梁本体下端紧密贴合,为传力做准备。之后,将立柱底端贯穿矩形架,使矩形架套在立柱下部,再用第三螺栓穿过矩形架四壁与立柱紧固,固定矩形架防止晃动,为后续支撑结构奠定基础,让加固系统形成完整支撑链条。
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Figure CN224729380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of architectural design beams, specifically a structural design beam reinforcement mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Structural beams are key load-bearing components in building structures. They are typically erected between columns, walls, or other supports, and their primary function is to receive and transfer loads from the superstructure, such as floors and roofs, evenly distributing the loads to the supports, then from the supports to the foundation, and finally distributing them into the ground. During the design process, materials such as concrete, steel, and wood are selected based on the building's function and load requirements. Appropriate cross-sectional shapes, such as rectangular, T-shaped, and I-shaped beams, are determined to ensure sufficient strength, stiffness, and stability, preventing deformation or damage under stress. Simultaneously, they must be compatible with the building's spatial layout, providing crucial support for the overall structural safety and stability of the building.
[0003] Chinese patent discloses a non-destructive testing device for steel components (authorization announcement number CN220058989U). The patented technology includes a fixing block, a reinforcing frame, and diagonal bracing components. The fixing block and diagonal bracing components are hinged together. The diagonal bracing components include a support column and a movable column, which are used to adjust the length of the diagonal bracing components to adapt to different occasions. The reinforcing frame is used to reinforce the structural beam. A fixed limiting plate is hinged to the top of the reinforcing frame. A liftable abutment plate is provided on the lower end face of the limiting plate. The abutment plate abuts against the upper end face of the structural beam inside the reinforcing frame.
[0004] However, existing technologies have the following problems when used: Firstly, when multiple structural beams are installed in different locations on the columns, workers need to individually configure reinforcing rods for each beam. Each reinforcing rod must be positioned, adjusted, and fixed one by one, requiring repeated calibration to ensure the reinforcement effect. Similarly, disassembly requires dismantling the connecting components of each reinforcing rod individually. This repetitive and tedious operation not only consumes a significant amount of manpower and time but also extends the overall construction cycle, severely impacting subsequent procedures and significantly reducing work efficiency. Secondly, when using reinforcing rods for reinforcement, only the two ends are connected to the beam and the column respectively, lacking additional supporting structures. The reinforcing rods bear the load transmitted by the beam for a long time, and the force is concentrated without buffering or auxiliary support, making them prone to slight deformation. The connection parts will also gradually wear down due to long-term force and friction. As the service time increases, the loosening will continue to intensify, not only causing the reinforcement effect to decline continuously, but also potentially affecting the stability of the beam and creating potential safety hazards. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design. This addresses the current technical problems of traditional beam reinforcement, which often uses a single reinforcement rod installed between the beam and the column; if beams in different positions on the same column need to be reinforced, multiple reinforcement rods are required, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive to install and disassemble; and traditional methods cannot provide support for the reinforcement rods, which can easily lead to loosening of the reinforcement rods after long-term use.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a building structure design beam reinforcement mechanism is designed, including a column, beam bodies are respectively installed on the four walls of the column, mounting brackets are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the column, and the two mounting brackets are connected by a second bolt and nut, a second bracket is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the second bracket, a first bracket is rotatably connected at the end of the rotating plate, and an mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the first bracket, and the mounting plate is detachably installed on the lower end of the beam body; A rectangular frame is detachably installed on the upper end of the column. A first threaded pipe is installed on the upper end of the rectangular frame. A second threaded pipe is detachably installed on the first threaded pipe, and the upper end of the second threaded pipe is attached to the lower end of the mounting frame.
[0007] In this design, the column serves as the core support. Two mounting brackets are connected from the front and rear ends of the column and secured with a second bolt and nut, forming a ring-shaped fixation to prevent displacement. The second bracket and rotating plate of the mounting bracket are rotatably connected to the first bracket and can be adjusted according to the position of the beam body. The mounting plate of the first bracket can be detached and installed under the beam, facilitating both fit and maintenance. The rectangular frame at the top of the column serves as the supporting foundation. The first and second threaded pipes are detachable. Adjusting the latter to fit the lower end of the mounting bracket supports the rotating plate and transmits force to the beam body, achieving multi-directional synchronous reinforcement. The entire structure is also detachable for easy transportation and installation.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting bracket has connecting plates installed at its front and rear ends, the two mounting brackets are fitted together to form a rectangular frame, and the connecting plates installed on the two mounting brackets are fitted together. The second bolt passes through the two fitted connecting plates and is threaded to a nut.
[0009] In practical applications, the connecting plates at the front and rear ends of the mounting bracket precisely fit together when the two mounting brackets are attached to form a rectangular frame, creating a wraparound structure that surrounds the column and distributes external forces. A second bolt penetrates the fitted connecting plate and is threaded onto a nut, firmly fixing the two mounting brackets in place and preventing them from loosening or separating under pressure. This connection method is simple and convenient, improving the rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the mounting brackets and providing a solid foundation for strengthening the beam itself.
[0010] Preferably, the second bracket has a second inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the second inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected to a rotating plate. The first bracket has a first inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the first inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected to a rotating plate.
[0011] In practical applications, the second inner cavity of the second bracket houses the second rotating shaft, with both ends connected to the inner cavity wall and fixed to the rotating plate, allowing the rotating plate to rotate flexibly around the second rotating shaft. The first inner cavity of the first bracket houses the first rotating shaft, with both ends connected to the inner cavity wall and fixed to the rotating plate, allowing the other end of the rotating plate to rotate flexibly as well. This dual rotating support allows the rotating plate to be adjusted according to the beam body angle, ensuring precise alignment of the first bracket with the mounting plate, evenly distributing support force, reducing friction, and extending service life.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting plate is attached to the lower end of the beam body, and the lower end of the mounting plate is rectangular and detachably mounted with multiple first bolts, which are detachably connected to the beam body.
[0013] In practical applications, the upper end of the mounting plate fits tightly against the lower end of the beam body, increasing the contact area and preventing localized pressure damage. Multiple first bolts on the lower end of the mounting plate are arranged in a rectangular pattern and can be detachably fixed to the beam body to prevent the mounting plate from warping or loosening under pressure. This method ensures a stable connection between the two, evenly distributing the beam body load to the mounting frame and other components, preventing beam cracking and deformation, and facilitating later maintenance and adjustment due to its detachability.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the column passes through a rectangular frame, and the four walls of the rectangular frame are respectively detachably equipped with third bolts, which are detachably connected to the column.
[0015] In practical applications, the bottom of the column penetrates the rectangular frame, allowing it to fit tightly against the column for initial positioning and preventing horizontal displacement. The third bolts on the four walls of the rectangular frame are detachable and connect to the column, securing the rectangular frame from multiple directions to prevent it from shaking or shifting under pressure. This connection allows the rectangular frame to stably support the first and second threaded pipes, ensuring the reinforcement effect of the beam body, and the detachable third bolts improve construction flexibility.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the first threaded tube is provided with an external thread, the inner hole of the second threaded tube is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread of the first threaded tube is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the second threaded tube.
[0017] In practical applications, the external thread of the first threaded tube is compatible with the internal thread of the second threaded tube. Rotating the second threaded tube allows it to move up and down axially along the first threaded tube, precisely adjusting the distance to the lower end of the mounting bracket for close support. The threaded connection is self-locking, maintaining the stable position of the second threaded tube and preventing slippage. It also features a simple structure, convenient operation, requires no complex tools, and is disassembled for easy maintenance and replacement.
[0018] Preferably, handles are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the second threaded tube.
[0019] In practical applications, handles are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the second threaded tube to improve operational convenience and safety. When rotating the second threaded tube to adjust the height, the handles increase the contact area between the hands and prevent slippage, reducing hand friction and preventing injury; the handles are fixed and do not come apart, providing a stable point of force application, facilitating precise control of the rotation direction and speed, improving construction efficiency, and ensuring smooth construction.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. When reinforcing beams in multiple orientations, this utility model first assembles the mounting frame: the front and rear mounting frames are precisely fitted together to form a frame that encircles the column. Then, the column is inserted through the assembled mounting frame, allowing the mounting frame to fit tightly onto the column, completing the initial positioning. Next, the mounting plate is installed at the lower end of each beam body, ensuring that the upper end of the mounting plate fits tightly against the lower end of the beam body, preparing for force transmission. Afterward, the bottom end of the column is inserted through the rectangular frame, allowing the rectangular frame to fit under the column. Then, a third bolt is used to pass through the four walls of the rectangular frame and secure it to the column, fixing the rectangular frame to prevent shaking and laying the foundation for the subsequent support structure, allowing the reinforcement system to form a complete support chain.
[0021] 2. After the mounting frame and rectangular frame are assembled, the present invention enters the support adjustment stage: the worker holds the handle on the outer wall of the second threaded tube, which is anti-slip and facilitates force application. Rotating the handle causes the second threaded tube to rotate. Because the second threaded tube is threadedly connected to the first threaded tube on the rectangular frame, the second threaded tube will move upward along the axis of the first threaded tube. When the upper end of the second threaded tube is in contact with the lower end of the mounting frame, it will generate an upward supporting force on the mounting frame. This force is transmitted through the mounting frame to the second bracket, and then acts on the rotating plate, preventing the rotating plate from sagging and deforming due to long-term stress. At the same time, the rotating plate is connected to the mounting plate through the first bracket, and the mounting plate is in contact with the beam body. The supporting force is finally transmitted to the beam body in all directions, realizing multi-directional synchronous reinforcement, ensuring uniform stress on the beam body, and improving the stability of the building structure. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the connection between the mounting bracket, the first support, the rotating plate, and the second support of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the connection between the mounting bracket, the first bracket, the rotating plate, and the second bracket of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the first threaded pipe and the second threaded pipe of this utility model.
[0023] In the picture: 100. Column; 110. Beam body; 200. Mounting bracket; 210. First bracket; 220. Rotating plate; 230. Second bracket; 240. Mounting plate; 250. First bolt; 260. Connecting plate; 270. Nut; 280. Second bolt; 290. First pivot; 291. Second pivot; 300, rectangular frame; 310, first threaded pipe; 320, second threaded pipe; 330, grip; 340, third bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design, see [link / reference] Figures 1 to 5 The system includes a column 100, with beam bodies 110 mounted on each of its four walls. Mounting brackets 200 are fitted onto the front and rear ends of the column 100, and the two mounting brackets 200 are connected by a second bolt 280 and a nut 270. A second support 230 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 200, and a rotating plate 220 is rotatably connected inside the second support 230. A first support 210 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 220. A mounting plate 240 is mounted on the upper end of the first support 210 and is detachably mounted on the lower end of the beam body 110. Connecting plates 260 are mounted on the front and rear ends of the mounting brackets 200. The two mounting brackets 200 fit together to form a rectangular frame, and connecting plates 260 are mounted on the two mounting brackets 200 respectively. Plate 260 is fitted together, and second bolt 280 passes through the two fitted connecting plates 260, and second bolt 280 is threaded to nut 270; second bracket 230 has a second inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the second inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to second rotating shaft 291, and second rotating shaft 291 is connected to rotating plate 220; first bracket 210 has a first inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the first inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to first rotating shaft 290, and first rotating shaft 290 is connected to rotating plate 220; the upper end of mounting plate 240 is fitted together with the lower end of beam body 110, and the lower end of mounting plate 240 is rectangular and detachably mounted with multiple first bolts 250, and multiple first bolts 250 can be detachably connected to beam body 110; When reinforcing the beam body 110 from multiple directions, the first step is to assemble and fix the mounting brackets 200. Workers will precisely align the two mounting brackets 200, ensuring that corresponding parts of the two brackets fit perfectly together, forming a complete frame structure that can encircle the column 100. Then, the column 100 is inserted through the two assembled mounting brackets 200 from top to bottom, allowing the assembled mounting brackets 200 to fit tightly onto the column 100. At this point, the mounting brackets 200 have achieved initial positioning with the column 100, providing a stable support for the subsequent installation of other components. After the initial assembly of the mounting frame 200 and the column 100 is completed, the workers will install the mounting plates 240 onto the lower ends of the beam bodies 110 in various positions. During installation, it is necessary to ensure that the upper surface of the mounting plate 240 is completely and tightly fitted with the lower surface of the beam body 110. At the same time, the mounting plates 240 and the beam bodies 110 are connected using the first bolt 250. Next, the workers will insert the bottom end of the column 100 through the rectangular frame 300 from top to bottom, so that the rectangular frame 300 fits into the lower part of the column 100. Then, the rectangular frame 300 and the column 100 are fastened together using the third bolt 340. The third bolt 340 will pass through the four walls of the rectangular frame 300 and connect with the column 100, which can fix the rectangular frame 300 to the column 100 and prevent the rectangular frame 300 from shaking or shifting during subsequent use. It also lays a solid foundation for the subsequent installation of the support structure, so that the beam bodies 110 in different positions can be reinforced.
[0025] For details, see Figures 1 to 5 A rectangular frame 300 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the column 100. A first threaded tube 310 is mounted on the upper end of the rectangular frame 300. A second threaded tube 320 is detachably mounted on the first threaded tube 310, and the upper end of the second threaded tube 320 is attached to the lower end of the mounting frame 200. The bottom end of the column 100 passes through the rectangular frame 300. A third bolt 340 is detachably mounted on each of the four walls of the rectangular frame 300, and the third bolt 340 is detachably connected to the column 100. The outer wall of the first threaded tube 310 has an external thread, and the inner hole of the second threaded tube 320 has an internal thread. The external thread of the first threaded tube 310 is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the second threaded tube 320. Handles 330 are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the second threaded tube 320. After assembling the mounting bracket 200 and rectangular frame 300, the operator will hold the handles 330 fixed to both sides of the outer wall of the second threaded tube 320. The handles 330 provide a convenient and stable point of force application, effectively preventing slippage that may occur when directly rotating the outer wall of the second threaded tube 320, making the operation safer and less strenuous. By rotating the handles 330, the operator causes the second threaded tube 320 to rotate synchronously. Since the second threaded tube 320 and the first threaded tube 310 installed at the upper end of the rectangular frame 300 are connected by threads, under the action of rotation, the second threaded tube 320 will slowly move upward along the axial direction of the first threaded tube 310. The entire upward process is smooth and controllable, making it easy for the operator to adjust the height. As the second threaded tube 320 continues to rotate upwards, its upper end face gradually approaches and eventually fits tightly against the lower end face of the mounting bracket 200. At this point, the second threaded tube 320 provides stable upward support to the mounting bracket 200. Since the outer wall of the mounting bracket 200 is connected to the rotating plate 220 through the second bracket 230, the support force is transmitted through the mounting bracket 200 to the second bracket 230, and then acts on the rotating plate 220, providing reliable bottom support for the rotating plate 220 and effectively preventing the rotating plate 220 from sagging or loosening when bearing the load of the beam body 110 for a long time. Meanwhile, the end of the rotating plate 220 away from the second support 230 is connected to the mounting plate 240 through the first support 210, and the mounting plate 240 is in close contact with the beam body 110. Therefore, the supporting force provided by the second threaded pipe 320 will be transmitted to the beam body 110 in each direction through the rotating plate 220, the first support 210, and the mounting plate 240 in sequence, so as to achieve synchronous support and reinforcement of the beam body 110 in multiple directions, ensuring that all beam bodies 110 can obtain uniform and stable supporting force, and significantly improving the stability and safety of the entire building structure.
[0026] In addition, all components designed in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Those skilled in the art can fully implement them, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.
[0027] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design, comprising a column (100), characterized in that, The column (100) has a beam body (110) installed on each of its four walls. The front and rear ends of the column (100) are respectively fitted with mounting brackets (200), and the two mounting brackets (200) are connected by a second bolt (280) and a nut (270). The outer wall of the mounting bracket (200) is fitted with a second bracket (230). The second bracket (230) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (220). The end of the rotating plate (220) is rotatably connected to a first bracket (210). The upper end of the first bracket (210) is fitted with a mounting plate (240), and the mounting plate (240) is detachably installed on the lower end of the beam body (110). A rectangular frame (300) is detachably installed on the upper end of the column (100). A first threaded pipe (310) is installed on the upper end of the rectangular frame (300). A second threaded pipe (320) is detachably installed on the first threaded pipe (310), and the upper end of the second threaded pipe (320) is attached to the lower end of the mounting frame (200).
2. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (200) has connecting plates (260) installed at its front and rear ends respectively. The two mounting brackets (200) are fitted together to form a rectangular frame, and the connecting plates (260) installed on the two mounting brackets (200) are fitted together. The second bolt (280) passes through the two fitted connecting plates (260), and the second bolt (280) is threaded to connect to the nut (270).
3. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second bracket (230) has a second inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the second inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (291). The second rotating shaft (291) is connected to the rotating plate (220). The first bracket (210) has a first inner cavity, and the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the first inner cavity are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (290). The first rotating shaft (290) is connected to the rotating plate (220).
4. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the mounting plate (240) is attached to the lower end of the beam body (110). The lower end of the mounting plate (240) is rectangular and can be detachably installed with multiple first bolts (250), and the multiple first bolts (250) can be detachably connected to the beam body (110).
5. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the column (100) passes through the rectangular frame (300), and the four walls of the rectangular frame (300) are respectively detachably installed with third bolts (340), and the third bolts (340) are detachably connected to the column (100).
6. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first threaded tube (310) is provided with an external thread, and the inner hole of the second threaded tube (320) is provided with an internal thread. The external thread of the first threaded tube (310) is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the second threaded tube (320).
7. The beam reinforcement mechanism for building structure design as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Handles (330) are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the second threaded tube (320).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing structure of building structural beam
CN220058989U