Direct connection structure of motor and transmission

CN224729957UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08JIANGSU ANMAN ENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522264600.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在工业传动系统中,电动机与变速箱需通过动力传递实现运转,传统方案多依赖联轴器、过渡法兰等中间部件衔接,此外,传统结构中离合器多外置或需额外支架固定,不仅占用更多空间,还增加装配复杂度,后期维护时需拆解多个中间部件,操作繁琐;同时,传统连接结构缺乏封闭防护设计,电动机与变速箱连接处易受灰尘、水分侵入,导致内部部件锈蚀、磨损,缩短传动系统寿命

Benefits of technology

[0010]1. The electric motor is rigidly connected to the gearbox through a fixed sleeve and flywheel disc, resulting in higher transmission efficiency, reducing power loss in traditional transmission structures, and improving the power transmission efficiency from the electric motor to the gearbox.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of direct connection structure of motor and gearbox, including motor, clutch, gearbox;Motor, clutch, gearbox are connected in turn and fixed;The output end of motor is connected with fixed sleeve, and multiple groups of blind holes are evenly provided in the peripheral annular of fixed sleeve, and blind hole is fixedly connected with flywheel disc through bolt, and multiple groups of flywheel disc blind holes are provided in the peripheral of flywheel disc, and clutch is fixedly connected with flywheel disc blind hole through bolt;Clutch center is equipped with clutch fixed hole, and gearbox input shaft is inserted into clutch fixed hole and is limited to butt joint position.The utility model replaces traditional shaft coupling by fixed cylinder, flywheel disc, and structure volume is greatly reduced, and the degree of integration is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drive structure, and in particular to a direct connection structure between an electric motor and a gearbox. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial transmission systems, electric motors and gearboxes need to transmit power to achieve operation. Traditional solutions often rely on intermediate components such as couplings and transition flanges for connection. In addition, in traditional structures, clutches are often external or require additional brackets for fixation, which not only takes up more space but also increases assembly complexity. During later maintenance, multiple intermediate components need to be disassembled, making the operation cumbersome. At the same time, traditional connection structures lack a closed protective design, and the connection between the electric motor and gearbox is susceptible to dust and moisture intrusion, leading to corrosion and wear of internal components and shortening the life of the transmission system. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a miniaturized and highly integrated direct-connection structure between an electric motor and a gearbox.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: a direct-connection structure of an electric motor and a gearbox, comprising an electric motor, a clutch, and a gearbox; the electric motor, clutch, and gearbox are sequentially connected and fixed; a fixed sleeve is connected to the output end of the electric motor, and multiple sets of blind holes are uniformly arranged in a ring around the fixed sleeve, the blind holes being fixedly connected to a flywheel disc by bolts; multiple sets of flywheel disc blind holes are arranged around the flywheel disc, and the clutch is fixedly connected to the flywheel disc blind holes by bolts; a clutch fixing hole is provided at the center of the clutch, and the gearbox input shaft is inserted into the clutch fixing hole for engagement and limitation.

[0005] Preferably, a fixing ring is provided on the outer end face of the output end of the motor, the fixing ring is connected to the intermediate sleeve, the other end of the intermediate sleeve is connected to the outer end face of the gearbox by bolts, and the main body of the clutch is placed inside the intermediate sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is a cylindrical structure with one end open, the fixing sleeve has a through hole in the center, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor output end by an embedded bolt.

[0007] Preferably, after the electric motor is connected to the gearbox via an intermediate sleeve, the clutch input end is located inside the clutch fixing hole, and the clutch fixing hole and the clutch input end are connected by a spline groove.

[0008] Preferably, wear-resistant gaskets are provided between the motor and the intermediate sleeve, between the intermediate sleeve and the gearbox, and between the fixed cylinder and the motor output end.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. The electric motor is rigidly connected to the gearbox through a fixed sleeve and flywheel disc, resulting in higher transmission efficiency, reducing power loss in traditional transmission structures, and improving the power transmission efficiency from the electric motor to the gearbox.

[0011] 2. The use of wear-resistant gaskets and intermediate sleeves not only prevents wear from hard metal-to-metal contact but also improves the dustproof and waterproof performance of the connection, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0012] 3. The motor, clutch, and gearbox are modularly connected to the intermediate sleeve by bolts, and each component can be disassembled and assembled independently; this improves the equipment's versatility and ease of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Among them, 1 is the electric motor, 101 is the retaining ring, 2 is the clutch, 201 is the clutch retaining hole, 3 is the gearbox, 4 is the retaining sleeve, 401 is the retaining sleeve blind hole, 402 is the through hole, 5 is the flywheel disc, 501 is the flywheel disc blind hole, and 6 is the intermediate sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0016] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended," etc., do not indicate that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a direct connection structure between an electric motor and a gearbox includes an electric motor 1, a clutch 2, and a gearbox 3; the electric motor 1, clutch 2, and gearbox 3 are sequentially connected and fixed; the output end of the electric motor 1 is connected to a fixing sleeve 4, and the fixing sleeve 4 is uniformly provided with multiple sets of fixing sleeve blind holes 401 in a ring around its periphery. The fixing sleeve blind holes 401 are fixedly connected to a flywheel disc 5 by bolts. The flywheel disc 5 is provided with multiple sets of flywheel disc blind holes 501 around its periphery, and the clutch 2 is fixedly connected to the flywheel disc blind holes 501 by bolts; the clutch 2 is provided with a clutch fixing hole 201 at its center, and the input shaft of the gearbox 3 is inserted into the clutch fixing hole 201 for docking and limiting.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, a fixing ring 101 is provided on the outer end face of the output end of the motor 1. The fixing ring 101 is connected to the intermediate sleeve 6. The other end of the intermediate sleeve 6 is connected to the outer end face of the gearbox 3 by bolts. The main body of the clutch 2 is placed inside the intermediate sleeve 6. The motor and the reducer are connected through the intermediate sleeve, which can protect the connection between the two and improve the dustproof and waterproof effect.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the fixing sleeve 4 is a cylindrical structure with one end open. The fixing sleeve 4 has a through hole 402 in the center. The fixing sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor output end by an embedded bolt. In order to avoid relative rotation between the fixing sleeve and the motor output end, the two can also be designed as spline groove docking to ensure stability.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, after the motor 1 is connected to the gearbox through the intermediate sleeve 6, the input end of the clutch 2 is located in the clutch fixing hole 201. The clutch fixing hole 201 and the input end of the clutch 2 are connected by a spline groove, which facilitates docking and subsequent maintenance.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, wear-resistant gaskets are provided between the motor 1 and the intermediate sleeve 6, between the intermediate sleeve 6 and the gearbox, and between the fixed cylinder 4 and the output end of the motor 1. Wear-resistant gaskets can prevent hard contact between metals and provide a seal for the connection, preventing dust and water seepage.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is explained as follows: After the motor starts, the power is transmitted to the fixed sleeve through the output end. The fixed sleeve is bolted to the flywheel, causing the flywheel to rotate synchronously. The flywheel then transmits the power to the clutch fixed thereto. When the clutch is engaged, the power is transmitted to the input shaft of the gearbox through the clutch fixing hole in the center of the clutch (through spline groove engagement), realizing the direct transmission of power from the motor to the gearbox, completing the deceleration and torque increase or speed change function. The intermediate sleeve is connected to the motor through the fixing ring and fixed to the end face of the gearbox, enclosing the clutch and forming a closed protective space. The wear-resistant gaskets at each connection point reduce metal friction loss and enhance sealing performance, preventing dust and moisture from entering and affecting transmission efficiency.

[0024] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technical content for which protection is sought in the present invention has been fully described in the claims.

Claims

1. A direct-connection structure between an electric motor and a gearbox, characterized in that, The system includes an electric motor, a clutch, and a gearbox; the electric motor, clutch, and gearbox are sequentially connected and fixed; the output end of the electric motor is connected to a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve has multiple sets of blind holes evenly arranged in a ring around its periphery. The blind holes are fixedly connected to the flywheel disc by bolts, and the flywheel disc has multiple sets of flywheel disc blind holes around its periphery. The clutch is fixedly connected to the flywheel disc blind holes by bolts; the clutch has a clutch fixing hole at its center, and the gearbox input shaft is inserted into the clutch fixing hole for engagement and limitation.

2. The direct connection structure between the electric motor and the gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing ring is provided on the outer end face of the motor output end. The fixing ring is connected to the intermediate sleeve. The other end of the intermediate sleeve is connected to the outer end face of the gearbox by bolts. The main body of the clutch is placed inside the intermediate sleeve.

3. The direct connection structure between the electric motor and the gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing sleeve is a cylindrical structure with one end open. The fixing sleeve has a through hole in the center and is fixedly connected to the end face of the motor output end by an embedded bolt.

4. The direct connection structure between the electric motor and the gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, After the electric motor is connected to the gearbox through an intermediate sleeve, the clutch input end is located in the clutch fixing hole, and the clutch fixing hole and the clutch input end are connected by a spline groove.

5. The direct connection structure between the electric motor and the gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, Wear-resistant gaskets are provided between the motor and the intermediate sleeve, between the intermediate sleeve and the gearbox, and between the fixed cylinder and the motor output end.