A gearbox breather and track harvester
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522180085.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前市场主流的呼吸器为通气塞结构,直接装在变速箱上,变速箱高速运转、倾斜等工况下容易造成箱体内润滑油溅出,影响整机感官及造成润滑油损耗
[0006] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are: by adding an oil reservoir between the gearbox and the breather body, the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out by the gearbox through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir and then flow back to the gearbox, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the gearbox while reducing lubricating oil consumption, saving maintenance costs, and improving product competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224730070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gearbox breathing equipment technology, and in particular to a gearbox breather and a tracked harvester. Background Technology
[0002] The breather is an important component of the gearbox. When the gearbox is operating, the temperature rises, causing the air inside the gearbox to expand. The breather expels the hot air from the gearbox, balancing the pressure inside and outside the gearbox. It also prevents oil leakage from the split surfaces of the gearbox housing and the seals on the shafts.
[0003] Currently, the mainstream breather on the market is a vent plug structure, which is directly installed on the gearbox. Under conditions such as high-speed operation and tilting of the gearbox, lubricating oil inside the gearbox is prone to splashing out, affecting the overall feel of the machine and causing lubricating oil loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a gearbox breather and a tracked harvester, which are in line with the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A gearbox breather includes: an oil pipe for connecting to the gearbox, an oil reservoir, a breather body, and a return oil pipe for connecting to the gearbox. The oil pipe and the return oil pipe are both connected to the oil reservoir, and the breather body is mounted on the oil reservoir.
[0006] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are: by adding an oil reservoir between the gearbox and the breather body, the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out by the gearbox through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir and then flow back to the gearbox, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the gearbox while reducing lubricating oil consumption, saving maintenance costs, and improving product competitiveness.
[0007] Furthermore, the oil reservoir is provided with an oil reservoir opening for adding or replenishing transmission lubricating oil, and the breather body is installed at the oil reservoir opening.
[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the breather plug can be removed, and transmission lubricating oil can be added or replenished through the oil reservoir installed on the breather plug, thus providing the function of adding lubricating oil. The transmission does not need to be designed with a separate filler port.
[0009] Furthermore, the oil container is connected to a respirator support.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the oil can, prevents the oil can from shaking, and improves the stability and reliability of the oil can.
[0011] Furthermore, the respirator support is a plate, and the respirator support is provided with through holes and mounting holes.
[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are: it facilitates the processing and production of the respirator bracket, the through holes are used to reduce the weight of the respirator bracket, and the mounting holes facilitate the installation of the respirator bracket on the vehicle.
[0013] Furthermore, the oil pipe is a metal pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: replacing the oil pipe with a metal pipe to support the oil tank, eliminating the need for a breather bracket, and simplifying the structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the respirator body is a ventilator plug.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the breather plug is installed on the oil reservoir, so that the oil splashed out of the gearbox and the oil vapor can be trapped in the oil reservoir, liquefied and returned to the gearbox. The oil reservoir is connected to the atmosphere through the breather plug, which balances the pressure inside the gearbox, protects the gearbox and saves lubricating oil.
[0017] Furthermore, the vent plug is connected to a rubber hose.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it facilitates the connection between the oil reservoir and the atmosphere through the breather plug, balancing the pressure inside the gearbox, protecting the gearbox, and saving lubricating oil. It also facilitates the installation and maintenance of the breather plug, reducing costs.
[0019] Furthermore, the respirator body is located above the oil reservoir.
[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out of the transmission through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir, and then flow back into the transmission under the action of the lubricating oil's own gravity, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the transmission while reducing lubricating oil loss and saving maintenance costs.
[0021] In addition, this utility model also provides a tracked harvester, including the gearbox breather described above, and further including: a gearbox, wherein the gearbox is provided with an oil injection pipe welded together and an oil return pipe joint, the oil pipe being welded to the oil injection pipe and the oil return pipe being connected to the oil return pipe joint.
[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are: by adding an oil reservoir between the gearbox and the breather body, the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out by the gearbox through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir and then flow back to the gearbox, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the gearbox while reducing lubricating oil consumption, saving maintenance costs, and improving product competitiveness.
[0023] Furthermore, the oil reservoir is located above the gearbox.
[0024] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out of the transmission through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir, and then flow back into the transmission under the action of the lubricating oil's own gravity, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the transmission while reducing lubricating oil loss and saving maintenance costs.
[0025] The advantages of this invention in its additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gearbox breather provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] The following are the symbols in the attached diagram: 1. Gearbox; 2. Oil pipe; 3. Oil reservoir; 4. Breather plug; 5. Breather bracket; 6. Return oil pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "horizontal," or "inner" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a gearbox breather, including: an oil pipe 2 for connecting to a gearbox 1, an oil reservoir 3, a breather body, and a return oil pipe 6 for connecting to the gearbox 1. The oil pipe 2 and the return oil pipe 6 are both connected to the oil reservoir 3, and the breather body is mounted on the oil reservoir 3.
[0036] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are: by adding an oil reservoir between the gearbox and the breather body, the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out by the gearbox through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir and then flow back to the gearbox, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the gearbox while reducing lubricating oil consumption, saving maintenance costs, and improving product competitiveness.
[0037] Furthermore, the oil reservoir 3 is provided with an oil reservoir opening for adding or replenishing transmission lubricating oil, and the breather body is installed at the oil reservoir opening.
[0038] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the breather plug can be removed, and transmission lubricating oil can be added or replenished through the oil reservoir installed on the breather plug, thus providing the function of adding lubricating oil. The transmission does not need to be designed with a separate filler port.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil container 3 is further connected to a respirator bracket 5.
[0040] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the oil can, prevents the oil can from shaking, and improves the stability and reliability of the oil can.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the respirator support 5 is a plate, and the respirator support 5 is provided with through holes and mounting holes.
[0042] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are: it facilitates the processing and production of the respirator bracket, the through holes are used to reduce the weight of the respirator bracket, and the mounting holes facilitate the installation of the respirator bracket on the vehicle.
[0043] Furthermore, the oil pipe 2 is a metal pipe.
[0044] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: replacing the oil pipe with a metal pipe to support the oil tank, eliminating the need for a breather bracket, and simplifying the structure.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the respirator body is further defined as a ventilation plug 4.
[0046] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the breather plug is installed on the oil reservoir, so that the oil splashed out of the gearbox and the oil vapor can be trapped in the oil reservoir, liquefied and returned to the gearbox. The oil reservoir is connected to the atmosphere through the breather plug, which balances the pressure inside the gearbox, protects the gearbox and saves lubricating oil.
[0047] Furthermore, the vent plug 4 is connected to a rubber hose.
[0048] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it facilitates the connection between the oil reservoir and the atmosphere through the breather plug, balancing the pressure inside the gearbox, protecting the gearbox, and saving lubricating oil. It also facilitates the installation and maintenance of the breather plug, reducing costs.
[0049] The vent plug 4 has an air passage in the middle, which is connected to the rubber hose.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the respirator body is further positioned above the oil reservoir 3.
[0051] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out of the transmission through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir, and then flow back into the transmission under the action of the lubricating oil's own gravity, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the transmission while reducing lubricating oil loss and saving maintenance costs.
[0052] like Figure 1As shown, the transmission breather provided in this embodiment mainly consists of components such as an oil pipe 2, an oil reservoir 3, a vent plug 4, a breather bracket 5, and a return oil pipe 6. The oil reservoir 3 is connected to the transmission 1 through the oil pipe 2 and the return oil pipe 6 (the breather bracket 5 can also be omitted, and the oil pipe 2 can be replaced with a metal pipe to support the oil reservoir 3). The vent plug 4 is installed on the oil reservoir 3, so that the oil and oil vapor splashed from the transmission 1 can be intercepted in the oil reservoir 3, liquefied and returned to the transmission 1. The oil reservoir 3 is connected to the atmosphere through the vent plug 4, which balances the pressure inside the transmission 1, protects the transmission 1 and saves lubricating oil. At the same time, the vent plug 4 can be removed, and transmission lubricating oil can be added or replenished through the oil reservoir port where the vent plug 4 is installed.
[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model also provides a tracked harvester, including the gearbox breather described above, and further including: a gearbox 1, wherein the gearbox 1 is provided with an oil injection pipe welded together and an oil return pipe joint, an oil pipe 2 is welded and connected to the oil injection pipe, and an oil return pipe 6 is connected to the oil return pipe joint.
[0054] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are: by adding an oil reservoir between the gearbox and the breather body, the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out by the gearbox through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir and then flow back to the gearbox, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the gearbox while reducing lubricating oil consumption, saving maintenance costs, and improving product competitiveness.
[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil reservoir 3 is further positioned above the gearbox 1.
[0056] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the lubricating oil and oil vapor sprayed out of the transmission through the breather hole are intercepted and liquefied in the oil reservoir, and then flow back into the transmission under the action of the lubricating oil's own gravity, thereby adjusting the internal pressure of the transmission while reducing lubricating oil loss and saving maintenance costs.
[0057] Among them, oil pipe 2 is welded to the oil filling pipe on gearbox 1; oil pipe 6 is connected to the oil return pipe joint on gearbox 1; two ports need to be opened on gearbox 1, steam carrying oil is exhaled through oil pipe 2, and after cooling in the oil can, it forms liquid and returns to the inside of gearbox through oil pipe 6.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A gearbox breather, characterized in that, include: Oil pipe (2), oil reservoir (3), breather body and return oil pipe (6) for connection to gearbox (1), the oil pipe (2) and the return oil pipe (6) are both connected to the oil reservoir (3) and the breather body is mounted on the oil reservoir (3).
2. A gearbox breather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil reservoir (3) is provided with an oil reservoir opening for adding or replenishing transmission lubricating oil, and the breather body is installed at the oil reservoir opening.
3. A gearbox breather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil container (3) is connected to a respirator support (5).
4. A gearbox breather according to claim 3, characterized in that, The respirator support (5) is a plate, and the respirator support (5) is provided with through holes and mounting holes.
5. A gearbox breather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil pipe (2) is a metal pipe.
6. A gearbox breather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The respirator body is a ventilator plug (4).
7. A gearbox breather according to claim 6, characterized in that, The vent plug (4) is connected to a rubber hose.
8. A gearbox breather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The respirator body is located above the oil container (3).
9. A tracked harvester, characterized in that, The gearbox breather according to any one of claims 1 to 8 further includes: a gearbox (1), wherein the gearbox (1) is provided with an oil injection pipe welded and an oil return pipe joint, an oil pipe (2) is welded to the oil injection pipe, and an oil return pipe (6) is connected to the oil return pipe joint.
10. A tracked harvester according to claim 9, characterized in that, The oil reservoir (3) is located above the gearbox (1).