A rotary mechanism lubricating grease collecting and cleaning device and an engineering vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device and engineering vehicle, including annular baffle, guide component and collection part, be equipped with gap on annular baffle, and annular baffle is arranged on the annular support plate of rotary support seat ring in -side with coaxial mode, and the grease collection channel is formed between annular baffle and rotary support seat ring, guide component is installed on the annular support plate of annular baffle in -side, and the inlet end of guide component is connected with the gap of annular baffle, and the outlet end of guide component extends to the center hole of annular support plate, collection part is installed on the frame located in the export end of guide component directly below, and guide component guides lubricating grease in grease collection channel to flow into collection part, and collection part arranges lubricating grease to external oil receiving device, the utility model constructs a complete grease collection, guide and discharge path, has realized the effective collection and cleaning to the leakage grease, has maintained the equipment neat, has reduced the maintenance workload.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism, belonging to the field of engineering vehicle technology. Background Technology

[0002] During excavator operation, the upper slewing reducer and slewing support ring require continuous lubrication with grease at their meshing points to ensure normal operation. However, existing excavator slewing mechanisms generally lack effective grease collection devices. During operation, a large amount of lubricating grease is squeezed out from the gaps in the meshing teeth and leaks down the structural components onto the excavator's frame top plate. This not only makes the equipment dirty, messy, and unsightly, affecting its overall appearance, but the leaked grease also easily attracts dust and debris, forming stubborn grime. More seriously, during slewing, grease may be splashed everywhere, greatly hindering cleaning and maintenance, increasing the workload and costs for maintenance personnel. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model provides a lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for slewing mechanisms, which aims to solve the problem of lubricating grease leakage in the slewing mechanisms of existing excavators, resulting in dirty equipment and inconvenient cleaning.

[0004] This utility model is achieved according to the following technical solution: In a first aspect, this utility model provides a lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism, comprising: An annular baffle with at least one notch is arranged coaxially on an annular support plate inside the slewing support ring, and a grease collection channel is formed between the annular baffle and the slewing support ring to collect the lubricating grease leaking from the meshing point between the slewing reducer and the slewing support ring. A guide component is installed on an annular support plate inside the annular baffle. The inlet end of the guide component is connected to the notch of the annular baffle, and the outlet end of the guide component extends to the center hole of the annular support plate. A collecting component is installed on the frame directly below the outlet end of the guide component. The guide component guides the lubricating grease in the grease collection channel into the collecting component, and the collecting component discharges the lubricating grease to an external oil receiving device.

[0005] In some embodiments, the guide component consists of two guide plates arranged opposite to each other. One end face of the two guide plates is fixed to the two end faces of the corresponding annular baffle notch, and the bottom surface of the guide plate is in contact with the annular support plate. The gap between the two guide plates forms a grease guiding channel.

[0006] In some embodiments, the guide plate is an L-shaped plate, with the end face of the short side portion of the L-shaped plate welded to the end face of the notch, and the bottom face of the long side portion of the L-shaped plate welded to the annular support plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the collecting component includes: Mounting bracket, fixed to the frame located below the annular support plate; Connecting seat, assembled on the mounting base; The collecting plate is fixed at an angle to the connecting seat, with the inlet end of the collecting plate higher than the outlet end of the collecting plate, and the inlet end of the collecting plate is connected to the outlet end of the guide component.

[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting base is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the connecting base is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding one-to-one with the threaded holes. The connecting base and the mounting base are fixed together by bolts engaging with the coaxially arranged threaded holes and through holes.

[0009] In some embodiments, the mounting base is a U-shaped plate, the end faces of the two vertical portions of the U-shaped plate are welded to the frame, the horizontal portion of the U-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of light holes, and a threaded post coaxial with the light holes is fixed on the inner side of the horizontal portion of the U-shaped plate, and the threaded post is provided with a threaded hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting seat consists of two L-shaped plates arranged opposite to each other, the short side of the L-shaped plates is fitted onto the mounting seat, the end face of the long side of the L-shaped plates is set as an inclined surface, and the collecting plate is fixed on the inclined surface of the two L-shaped plates.

[0011] In some embodiments, the collecting plate is a U-shaped plate, and the tilt angle of the collecting plate is 30° to 45°.

[0012] In some embodiments, the annular baffle is composed of two oppositely arranged arc-shaped plates, each arc-shaped plate having two oppositely arranged notches, and each notch having a guide component and a collecting component.

[0013] Secondly, this utility model provides an engineering vehicle, including the aforementioned slewing mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. Excellent collection effect: Through the coordinated operation of the annular baffle, guide plate and inclined collection plate, a semi-enclosed collection system is formed around the meshing point, which can collect the lubricating grease leaking from the meshing point of the rotary reducer and the rotary support ring in a comprehensive and efficient manner, fundamentally avoiding the problem of grease splashing everywhere and contaminating the equipment.

[0015] 2. High ease of cleaning: This device collects scattered leaked grease and guides it to a fixed outlet, directly discharging it to an external oil receiving device; maintenance personnel only need to clean or replace the external oil receiving device periodically, eliminating the need to spend time and effort cleaning a large area of ​​the vehicle frame roof, greatly reducing the workload of maintenance.

[0016] 3. Keep equipment clean: Effectively prevents grease from contaminating the top plate of the chassis and surrounding parts, keeping the excavator's slewing mechanism area clean at all times, improving the overall appearance of the equipment, and also improving the maintenance working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, as part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments; those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0018] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is an assembly structure diagram of a rotary mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular baffle of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the guide components of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another guiding component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the mounting bases of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another mounting base of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting component of this utility model.

[0019] Attached diagram labels: 1. Arc-shaped plate; 2. Arc-shaped plate; 3. Guide plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. Collection component; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Mounting seat; 100. Grease collection channel; 5-1. Collection plate; 5-2. Connecting seat; 6-1. Threaded post; 7-1. Threaded post.

[0020] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism includes an annular baffle, a guide component, and a collection component 5. The annular baffle has at least one notch and is coaxially arranged on an annular support plate inside the rotary support ring. A grease collection channel 100 is formed between the annular baffle and the rotary support ring to collect lubricating grease leaking from the meshing point between the rotary reducer and the rotary support ring. The guide component is installed on the annular support plate inside the annular baffle. The inlet end of the guide component is connected to the notch of the annular baffle, and the outlet end of the guide component extends to the center hole of the annular support plate. The collection component 5 is installed on the frame located directly below the outlet end of the guide component. The guide component guides the lubricating grease in the grease collection channel into the collection component 5, and the collection component discharges the lubricating grease to an external oil receiving device.

[0025] As can be seen from the above, this utility model aims to solve the problem of lubricating grease leakage in the slewing mechanism of existing excavators, which leads to dirty equipment and inconvenient cleaning. This utility model, through the cooperation of annular baffles, guide components, and collection components, constructs a complete path for grease collection, guidance, and discharge, achieving effective collection and cleaning of leaked grease, keeping the equipment clean, and reducing maintenance workload.

[0026] Preferred solutions, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the annular baffle is composed of two oppositely arranged arc-shaped plates 1 and 2. The arc-shaped plates 1 and 2 are provided with two oppositely arranged notches, and each notch is provided with a guide component and a collecting component 5.

[0027] It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment. Of course, in actual design, three or four notches can be designed according to actual needs.

[0028] The specific structure of the aforementioned guide component will be further explained below.

[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the guide component consists of two guide plates 3 and 4 arranged opposite to each other. One end face of the two guide plates 3 and 4 is fixed to the two end faces of the corresponding annular baffle notch, and the bottom surface of the guide plates 3 and 4 is attached to the annular support plate. The gap between the two guide plates 3 and 4 forms a grease guide channel.

[0030] Further options, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, guide plates 3 and 4 are L-shaped plates. The end face of the short side of the L-shaped plate is welded to the end face of the notch, and the bottom face of the long side of the L-shaped plate is welded to the annular support plate.

[0031] As shown above, the arc-shaped plates 1 and 2 are made of steel plates, and their dimensions match the circumference of the excavator's slewing bearing ring. They are fixed by welding, and their main function is to form a grease collection channel defense line, preventing grease squeezed out from the meshing point from spreading and splashing radially. The guide plates 3 and 4 are also made of steel plates, usually formed into the required shape through a bending process. The guide plates 3 and 4 have symmetrical slits on their short sides and are welded together with the arc-shaped plates 1 and 2. The gap between the two guide plates 3 and 4 forms a grease guiding channel. The grease guiding channel can directly introduce the grease accumulated in the grease collection channel into the middle part of the vehicle body, and use the grease's own fluidity and auxiliary scraping force to guide it to flow along the channel towards the middle of the frame.

[0032] The following provides a further explanation of the specific structure of the aforementioned collection components.

[0033] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the collecting component 5 includes mounting seats 6 and 7, connecting seat 5-2, and collecting plate 5-1; mounting seats 6 and 7 are fixed on the frame located below the annular support plate; connecting seat 5-2 is assembled on mounting seats 6 and 7; collecting plate 5-1 is fixed obliquely on connecting seat 5-2, and the inlet end of collecting plate 5-1 is higher than the outlet end of collecting plate 5-1, and the inlet end of collecting plate 5-1 is connected to the outlet end of the guide component.

[0034] Further options, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, mounting bases 6 and 7 are provided with multiple threaded holes, and connecting base 5-2 is provided with multiple through holes that correspond one-to-one with the threaded holes. By using bolts to engage with the coaxially arranged threaded holes and through holes, connecting base 5-2 and mounting bases 6 and 7 are fixed together.

[0035] Further options, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, mounting bases 6 and 7 are U-shaped plates. The end faces of the two vertical parts of the U-shaped plate are welded to the frame. The horizontal part of the U-shaped plate has multiple light holes. The inner side of the horizontal part of the U-shaped plate is fixed with a threaded post coaxial with the light holes, and the threaded post has a threaded hole.

[0036] Further options, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the connecting seat 5-2 consists of two L-shaped plates arranged opposite each other. The short side of the L-shaped plate is assembled on the mounting seats 6 and 7, and the end face of the long side of the L-shaped plate is set as an inclined surface. The collecting plate 5-1 is fixed on the inclined surface of the two L-shaped plates.

[0037] Further options, such as Figure 7 As shown, the collecting plate 5-1 is a U-shaped plate, and the tilt angle of the collecting plate 5-1 is 30° to 45°.

[0038] As shown above, the collecting plate 5-1 is the final collection and discharge component for grease. It is made of welded steel plates and is bolted to the mounting seats 6 and 7, which are welded and fixed to the vehicle frame. To ensure smooth grease flow, the collecting plate 5-1 is inclined. The inlet end of the collecting plate 5-1 smoothly connects to the outlet of the guide collection channel, while the other end serves as an oil drain. Containers such as oil collection drums can be placed below it.

[0039] The following describes the working process of the above-mentioned rotary mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device.

[0040] When lubricating grease leaks from the meshing point between the slewing reducer and the slewing support ring, it is first blocked by the retaining rings on both sides, preventing it from splashing outwards. Subsequently, the grease accumulates in the guide collection channel formed by the arc-shaped plate and guide plate, flowing downwards along the channel. Finally, the grease converges on the inclined collection plate located at the bottom of the channel, and is discharged along its inclined surface to the external oil receiving device, thus completing the entire process of collection, guidance, and discharge.

[0041] In summary, this utility model provides a lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for rotary mechanisms, achieving the following functions and effects: 1. Excellent collection effect: Through the coordinated operation of the annular baffle, guide plate and inclined collection plate, a semi-enclosed collection system is formed around the meshing point, which can collect the lubricating grease leaking from the meshing point of the rotary reducer and the rotary support ring in a comprehensive and efficient manner, fundamentally avoiding the problem of grease splashing everywhere and contaminating the equipment.

[0042] 2. High ease of cleaning: This device collects scattered leaked grease and guides it to a fixed outlet, directly discharging it to an external oil receiving device; maintenance personnel only need to clean or replace the external oil receiving device periodically, eliminating the need to spend time and effort cleaning a large area of ​​the vehicle frame roof, greatly reducing the workload of maintenance.

[0043] 3. Keep equipment clean: Effectively prevents grease from contaminating the top plate of the chassis and surrounding parts, keeping the excavator's slewing mechanism area clean at all times, improving the overall appearance of the equipment, and also improving the maintenance working environment.

[0044] The engineering vehicle provided by this utility model is described below. The engineering vehicle described below can be referred to in correspondence with the slewing mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device described above.

[0045] The present invention provides an engineering vehicle that may include a slewing mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0046] The beneficial effects achieved by the engineering vehicle provided by this utility model are consistent with the beneficial effects achieved by the slewing mechanism lubricating grease collection and cleaning device provided by this utility model, so they will not be repeated here.

[0047] It should be noted that the aforementioned engineering vehicles can be tracked excavators or other tracked engineering vehicles.

[0048] Numerous specific details are set forth in the specification provided herein. However, it will be understood that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0049] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include certain features found in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are also within the scope of protection of this invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the embodiments described above, those skilled in the art can use them in combination based on known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by this application.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism, characterized in that, include: An annular baffle with at least one notch is arranged coaxially on an annular support plate inside the slewing support ring, and a grease collection channel is formed between the annular baffle and the slewing support ring to collect the lubricating grease leaking from the meshing point between the slewing reducer and the slewing support ring. A guide component is installed on an annular support plate inside the annular baffle. The inlet end of the guide component is connected to the notch of the annular baffle, and the outlet end of the guide component extends to the center hole of the annular support plate. A collecting component is installed on the frame directly below the outlet end of the guide component. The guide component guides the lubricating grease in the grease collection channel into the collecting component, and the collecting component discharges the lubricating grease to an external oil receiving device.

2. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component consists of two guide plates arranged opposite to each other. One end face of each guide plate is fixed to the two end faces of the corresponding annular baffle notch, and the bottom surface of the guide plate is in contact with the annular support plate. The gap between the two guide plates forms a grease guiding channel.

3. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate is an L-shaped plate, with the end face of the short side of the L-shaped plate welded to the end face of the notch, and the bottom face of the long side of the L-shaped plate welded to the annular support plate.

4. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection component includes: Mounting bracket, fixed to the frame located below the annular support plate; Connecting seat, assembled on the mounting base; The collecting plate is fixed at an angle to the connecting seat, with the inlet end of the collecting plate higher than the outlet end of the collecting plate, and the inlet end of the collecting plate is connected to the outlet end of the guide component.

5. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting base has multiple threaded holes, and the connecting base has multiple through holes that correspond one-to-one with the threaded holes. The connecting base and the mounting base are fixed together by bolts that cooperate with the coaxially arranged threaded holes and through holes.

6. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting base is a U-shaped plate. The end faces of the two vertical parts of the U-shaped plate are welded to the vehicle frame. The horizontal part of the U-shaped plate is provided with multiple light holes. A threaded post coaxial with the light holes is fixed on the inner side of the horizontal part of the U-shaped plate. The threaded post has a threaded hole.

7. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting seat consists of two L-shaped plates arranged opposite each other. The short side of the L-shaped plate is assembled on the mounting seat, and the end face of the long side of the L-shaped plate is set as an inclined surface. The collecting plate is fixed on the inclined surface of the two L-shaped plates.

8. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting plate is a U-shaped plate, and the tilt angle of the collecting plate is 30° to 45°.

9. The lubricating grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular baffle is composed of two oppositely arranged arc-shaped plates, each with two oppositely arranged notches, and each notch is equipped with a guide component and a collecting component.

10. An engineering vehicle, characterized in that: The device includes the grease collection and cleaning device for a rotary mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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