Building energy-saving ventilation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522148390.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
但现有的换气装置无法满足这一需求,若要实现空气加香,通常需要额外配备独立的香氛设备,这不仅增加了设备的购置成本和占用空间,而且不同设备之间的协调运行也存在一定问题,例如可能因运行时间不一致导致空气清新与加香效果不匹配
该建筑节能换气装置将香氛机构集成于换气扇机构内,实现功能融合创新。换气时,驱动电机带动扇叶转动,室外空气经蜂窝状网板过滤后进入室内,蜂窝状网孔可有效阻拦杂物,保障空气清洁与设备正常运行。香氛机构能在换气过程中为空气添加香味,微型气泵利用气压将香水瓶内香水输送至供液管,再经雾化喷头喷出与空气混合,提升室内空气品质与使用体验。当无需香味时,关闭微型气泵即可让空气恢复无味状态,操作灵活便捷。在实现高效换气的同时满足用户对空气气味的个性化需求。
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Figure CN224730773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation fan technology, specifically to a building energy-saving ventilation device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern built environments, indoor air quality has a crucial impact on the health and comfort of residents. Traditional ventilation systems primarily function to exchange indoor and outdoor air, improving air circulation, reducing indoor carbon dioxide concentration, and removing odors and harmful gases. However, these traditional ventilation systems are relatively limited in function, only capable of performing basic air exchange tasks.
[0003] In practical use, people not only require fresh indoor air but also a pleasant scent. For example, in residences, hotels, shopping malls, and other places, people expect to smell a subtle fragrance upon entering, creating a comfortable and pleasant atmosphere. However, existing ventilation systems cannot meet this need. To achieve air fragrance, separate fragrance devices are usually required, which not only increases the purchase cost and space required but also presents challenges in coordinating the operation of different devices. For instance, inconsistent operating times may lead to a mismatch between air freshness and fragrance effects. Therefore, developing an energy-saving ventilation fan device that integrates ventilation and fragrance functions is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a technical solution for a building energy-saving ventilation device to address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art. To overcome the drawbacks and defects described in the background art, this technical solution includes the following: The device includes a ventilation fan mechanism, and a fragrance mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the ventilation fan mechanism. The ventilation fan mechanism includes a square frame, a fixing plate fixed to the front port of the square frame, and a drive motor fixed to the rear side of the fixing plate. Multiple fan blades are connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A honeycomb mesh plate is fixed to the rear port of the square frame, and an air supply grille is fixedly connected to the front port of the fixing plate. The fragrance mechanism includes a perfume bottle, a miniature air pump fixed to the left side of the perfume bottle, and a crossbeam fixed to the top of the perfume bottle. An infusion tube is fixed to the top surface of the crossbeam, and 3-5 atomizing nozzles are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the infusion tube. A supply tube connected to the infusion tube is fixed to the right side of the perfume bottle.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the rear port of the square frame faces outdoors, the front port of the square frame faces indoors, and the interior of the honeycomb mesh plate has multiple honeycomb mesh holes to prevent debris from entering.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: four brackets are fixed in a ring array on the rear side wall, and the rear end of the brackets is fixedly connected to the outer surface side wall of the drive motor.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an opening for air circulation is provided in the central area of the interior of the fixing plate, and the edge of the air supply grille is fixed to the front surface of the fixing plate by hand-tightening screws.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a perfume inlet is fixed on the left end face of the perfume bottle, and a base is fixed on the bottom surface of the perfume bottle, with the bottom surface of the base fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the square frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the air supply end of the micro air pump is inserted into the inner cavity of the perfume bottle through a metal tube, and is used to use air pressure to transport the perfume inside the perfume bottle to the liquid supply tube.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a metal frame is fixed to the top surface of the perfume bottle, and the bottom surface of the crossbeam is fixed to the metal frame.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows: This building energy-saving ventilation system integrates a fragrance diffuser into the ventilation fan mechanism, achieving functional fusion and innovation. During ventilation, the drive motor rotates the fan blades, and outdoor air enters the room after being filtered through a honeycomb mesh panel. The honeycomb mesh effectively blocks debris, ensuring air cleanliness and normal equipment operation. The fragrance diffuser adds scent to the air during ventilation. A miniature air pump uses air pressure to deliver perfume from a perfume bottle to the supply pipe, and then sprays it out through atomizing nozzles to mix with the air, improving indoor air quality and user experience. When fragrance is no longer needed, simply turning off the miniature air pump restores the air to an odorless state, making operation flexible and convenient. It achieves efficient ventilation while meeting users' personalized needs for air odor. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ventilation fan; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a ventilation fan; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fragrance mechanism.
[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Ventilation fan mechanism; 1-1. Square frame; 1-2. Honeycomb mesh panel; 1-3. Drive motor; 1-4. Bracket; 1-5. Fan blade; 1-6. Fixing plate; 1-7. Air supply grille; 2. Fragrance mechanism; 2-1. Base frame; 2-2. Miniature air pump; 2-3. Bottle nozzle; 2-4. Perfume bottle; 2-5. Crossbeam; 2-6. Infusion tube; 2-7. Atomizing nozzle; 2-8. Liquid supply tube. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To provide a clearer explanation and illustration of the technical solution and implementation of this utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of this utility model are described below. The following description is merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope, application, or use of this disclosure. It should be understood that in all these drawings, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically illustrate the concept and principle of the embodiments of this disclosure and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of this disclosure. The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0016] Example 1: A building energy-saving ventilation device includes a ventilation fan mechanism 1 and a fragrance mechanism 2. The fragrance mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the ventilation fan mechanism 1. In the ventilation fan mechanism 1, the rear port of the square frame 1-1 faces the outside and the front port faces the inside. A honeycomb mesh plate 1-2 is fixed to the rear port, which has multiple honeycomb mesh holes to prevent debris from entering. A fixing plate 1-6 is fixed to the front port. The rear side of the fixing plate 1-6 is connected to a drive motor 1-3 through four brackets 1-4 fixed in a ring array. Multiple fan blades 1-5 are connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 1-3. An opening for air circulation is opened in the central area inside the fixing plate 1-6. An air supply grille 1-7 is fixed to the front surface by hand-tightened screws. In the fragrance mechanism 2, a base frame 2-1 is fixed to the bottom surface of the perfume bottle 2-4, and the bottom surface of the base frame 2-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the square frame 1-1; a micro air pump 2-2 is fixed to the left side of the perfume bottle 2-4, and its air supply end passes through a metal tube into the inner cavity of the perfume bottle 2-4; a component 2-3 for adding perfume is fixed to the left end face of the perfume bottle 2-4; a crossbeam 2-5 is fixed to the top of the perfume bottle 2-4 through a metal frame, an infusion tube 2-6 is fixed to the top surface of the crossbeam 2-5, and three atomizing nozzles 2-7 are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the infusion tube 2-6; and a supply tube 2-8 connected to the infusion tube 2-6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the perfume bottle 2-4. When in use, turn on the drive motor 1-3 of the ventilation fan mechanism 1. The fan blades 1-5 rotate to draw outdoor air into the room after filtering it through the honeycomb mesh plate 1-2, and then send it out through the air supply grille window 1-7. If you want to add fragrance, turn on the micro air pump 2-2. Use air pressure to deliver the perfume in the perfume bottle 2-4 to the liquid supply pipe 2-8, and then spray it out through the atomizing nozzle 2-7 to mix with the flowing air. When you do not need fragrance, turn off the micro air pump 2-2.
[0017] Example 2: A building energy-saving ventilation device includes a ventilation fan mechanism 1 and a fragrance mechanism 2. The fragrance mechanism 2 is located on the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the ventilation fan mechanism 1. The front and rear ports of the square frame 1-1 of the ventilation fan mechanism 1 face the indoor and outdoor areas respectively. A honeycomb mesh plate 1-2 is installed on the rear port, and a fixing plate 1-6 is installed on the front port. The drive motor 1-3 is fixed to the rear side of the fixing plate 1-6 by four brackets 1-4. The output shaft of the drive motor 1-3 is connected to the fan blade 1-5. There is an air flow opening in the center of the fixing plate 1-6, and the air supply grille 1-7 is fixed to the front side by hand-tightening screws. Inside the fragrance mechanism 2, the perfume bottle 2-4 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the square frame 1-1 via the base frame 2-1. A micro air pump 2-2 is fixed on the left side, and its air supply end is connected to the perfume bottle 2-4 through a metal tube. There is a component 2-3 for adding perfume on the left end face. A crossbeam 2-5 is fixed to the top via a metal frame, and an infusion tube 2-6 is fixed on the crossbeam 2-5. Four atomizing nozzles 2-7 are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the infusion tube 2-6. The right side is connected to the perfume bottle 2-4 via a supply tube 2-8. When in operation, the drive motor 1-3 is started, and the fan blades 1-5 rotate to achieve indoor and outdoor air exchange; the micro air pump 2-2 is turned on, and perfume is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles 2-7 through the supply tube 2-8 to add fragrance to the air; the micro air pump 2-2 is turned off, and the air returns to an odorless state.
[0018] Example 3: A building energy-saving ventilation device, comprising a ventilation fan mechanism 1 and a fragrance mechanism 2, wherein the fragrance mechanism 2 is fixed to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the ventilation fan mechanism 1. In the ventilation fan mechanism 1, the front and rear ports of the square frame 1-1 correspond to the outdoor and indoor areas respectively. A honeycomb mesh plate 1-2 with honeycomb mesh holes is fixed to the rear port, and a fixing plate 1-6 is fixed to the front port. A drive motor 1-3 is fixed to the rear side of the fixing plate 1-6 by four brackets 1-4. The output shaft of the drive motor 1-3 is connected to the fan blade 1-5. An air flow opening is provided in the center of the fixing plate 1-6, and an air supply grille 1-7 is fixed to the front side by hand-tightening screws. Regarding the fragrance mechanism 2, the perfume bottle 2-4 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the square frame 1-1 via the base frame 2-1. A micro air pump 2-2 is fixed on the left side, and its air supply end enters the perfume bottle 2-4 through a metal tube. There is a component 2-3 for adding perfume on the left end face. A crossbeam 2-5 is fixed to the top via a metal frame, and an infusion tube 2-6 is fixed on the crossbeam 2-5. Five atomizing nozzles 2-7 are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the infusion tube 2-6. The right side is connected to the perfume bottle 2-4 via the infusion tube 2-8. During use, the drive motor 1-3 is turned on, and the fan blades 1-5 rotate to ventilate. When fragrance is needed, the micro air pump 2-2 is turned on, and the perfume is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 2-7 and mixed with the air. When not needed, the micro air pump 2-2 is turned off, and the air circulates without odor.
[0019] Based on the above-described preferred technical solution, the workflow of this technical solution is explained as follows: First, the drive motor 1-3 in the ventilation fan mechanism 1 is started. The output shaft of the drive motor 1-3 begins to rotate, driving multiple fan blades 1-5 to rotate. Since the rear port of the square frame 1-1 faces outdoors and the front port faces indoors, the rotation of the fan blades 1-5 will create airflow within the square frame 1-1, drawing in fresh outdoor air through the honeycomb mesh plate 1-2 fixed at the rear port. The multiple honeycomb mesh holes inside the honeycomb mesh plate 1-2 can block debris from entering, preventing debris from damaging internal parts or affecting air quality. After entering the square frame 1-1, the air continues to flow forward, passing through the central area of the fixed plate 1-6 for air circulation. The air is introduced into the room through the opening and then through the air supply grille 1-7 fixed to the front surface of the fixed plate 1-6, realizing the exchange of indoor and outdoor air. During this process, the four supports 1-4 fixed in a ring array on the rear side wall of the fixed plate 1-6 play a role in stabilizing and supporting the drive motor 1-3. When it is necessary to add fragrance to the flowing air, the micro air pump 2-2 in the fragrance mechanism 2 is turned on. The air supply end of the micro air pump 2-2 passes through a metal tube into the inner cavity of the perfume bottle 2-4. The air pressure is used to squeeze the perfume inside the perfume bottle 2-4 into the liquid supply tube 2-8 fixedly connected on the right. The perfume in the liquid supply tube 2-8 then flows into the infusion tube 2-6 fixedly connected at the top, and finally flows out from the 3 fixed at equal distances at the top of the infusion tube 2-6. Five atomizing nozzles 2-7 spray fragrance into the air, mixing it with the air flowing through the room. A perfume addition component 2-3 fixed to the left end face of the perfume bottle 2-4 allows for adding perfume when needed. A base frame 2-1 fixed to the bottom surface of the perfume bottle 2-4 stably secures the perfume bottle 2-4 to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the square frame 1-1. A metal frame fixed to the top surface of the perfume bottle 2-4 is used to fix the crossbeam 2-5, ensuring the stability of the crossbeam 2-5 and the infusion tube 2-6 and other components fixed on it. When it is not necessary to add fragrance to the air, the micro air pump 2-2 is turned off, the perfume in the perfume bottle 2-4 is no longer squeezed out, the atomizing nozzles 2-7 stop spraying perfume, and the air flowing through the device returns to an odorless state.
[0020] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building energy-saving ventilation device, comprising a ventilation fan mechanism (1), characterized in that: A fragrance mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the ventilation fan mechanism (1). The ventilation fan mechanism (1) includes a square frame (1-1), a fixing plate (1-6) fixed to the front port of the square frame (1-1), and a drive motor (1-3) fixed to the rear side of the fixing plate (1-6). Multiple fan blades (1-5) are connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (1-3). A honeycomb mesh plate (1-2) is fixed to the rear port of the square frame (1-1), and an air supply grille (1-7) is fixed to the front port of the fixing plate (1-6). The fragrance mechanism (2) includes a perfume bottle (2-4), a miniature air pump (2-2) fixed on the left side of the perfume bottle (2-4), and a crossbeam (2-5) fixed on the top of the perfume bottle (2-4). An infusion tube (2-6) is fixed on the top surface of the crossbeam (2-5). Three to five atomizing nozzles (2-7) are fixed at equal intervals on the top of the infusion tube (2-6). A supply tube (2-8) connected to the infusion tube (2-6) is fixed on the right side of the perfume bottle (2-4).
2. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear port of the square frame (1-1) faces outdoors, the front port of the square frame (1-1) faces indoors, and the interior of the honeycomb mesh plate (1-2) has multiple honeycomb mesh holes to prevent debris from entering.
3. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four brackets (1-4) are fixed in a ring array on the rear side wall of the fixing plate (1-6), and the rear end of the brackets (1-4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface side wall of the drive motor (1-3).
4. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening for air circulation is provided in the central area of the fixed plate (1-6), and the edge of the air supply grille (1-7) is fixed to the front surface of the fixed plate (1-6) by hand-tightening screws.
5. A building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The perfume bottle (2-4) has a spout (2-3) for adding perfume fixed on its left end face. The perfume bottle (2-4) has a base frame (2-1) fixed on its bottom surface. The bottom surface of the base frame (2-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the square frame (1-1).
6. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply end of the micro air pump (2-2) is inserted into the inner cavity of the perfume bottle (2-4) through a metal tube, and is used to use air pressure to deliver the perfume inside the perfume bottle (2-4) to the liquid supply tube (2-8).
7. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal frame is fixed to the top surface of the perfume bottle (2-4), and the bottom surface of the crossbeam (2-5) is fixed to the metal frame.