A bolt processing cooling device

CN224730930UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08KUNSHAN XUANMU AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522170539.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

该专利在使用时存在着一些缺点,如:当放置在漏箱内的螺栓较多时,漏箱发生倾斜之后,然后漏箱会通过扭簧的作用力进行复位,在此过程中,漏箱内部的螺栓容易掉落至水箱内,导致工作人员还需要将掉落的螺栓从水箱内取出,并且,当漏箱内的螺栓冷却完毕之后不便于将漏箱内的螺栓进行取出,还需要手动的将漏箱内的螺栓拿出,使用起来较为不便,为此提出一种螺栓加工冷却装置

Benefits of technology

该螺栓加工冷却装置,通过设置的第一漏箱、第二漏箱、U形架、连接板、液压缸、移动板、底板、收集盒、通槽、螺纹杆、第一伺服电机、固定组件和驱动组件之间的配合下,在对加工之后的螺栓进行冷却处理时,当第一漏箱和第二漏箱在旋转的过程中,能够有效的防止螺栓掉落到冷却箱内,同时也能够对第一漏箱和第二漏箱内的螺栓进行充分的冷却,并且在进行出料时,只需要将第一漏箱和第二漏箱移动至收集盒的正上方,然后将第二漏箱旋转并打开即可完成出料,无需工作人员用手将螺栓从第一漏箱和第二漏箱内拿出,使用起来更加的方便快捷。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bolt processing cooling devices, it is related to bolt processing cooling technical field.The utility model includes bottom plate, and cooling tank and limit frame are fixedly installed on bottom plate, and through slot is opened in bottom plate, and moving plate is slidably installed in through slot, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on moving plate, and connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of hydraulic cylinder, the utility model, when the bolt after processing is cooled and handled, when first leak tank and second leak tank are in the process of rotating, bolt can be effectively prevented from falling into cooling tank, first leak tank and second leak tank can also be fully cooled to bolt in, and when discharging, first leak tank and second leak tank only need to be moved to the just above of collection box, then second leak tank is rotated and opened, and discharging can be completed, staff need not to take bolt from first leak tank and second leak tank with hand, it is more convenient and fast to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bolt processing cooling technology, specifically to a bolt processing cooling device. Background Technology

[0002] During bolt processing, a large amount of heat is generated by processes such as cutting, forging, and heat treatment, which causes the workpiece temperature to rise. This not only affects the processing accuracy and tool life, but may also cause changes in material properties. Therefore, the cooling process is an indispensable step in bolt processing. Its core purpose is to control the temperature through rapid heat dissipation to ensure processing quality and efficiency.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220417832U discloses a bolt processing cooling device, including a water tank. Two wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly connected inside the water tank. A bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank. A groove is formed at the top of the bracket, and a slider is slidably connected within the groove. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. One end of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. A rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. Both ends of the rotating frame are fixedly connected to torsion springs passing through the fixed frame, and the torsion springs are fixed to the fixed frame. A drain box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected within the groove. This invention not only causes the bolts in the drain box to shake, preventing bolt accumulation and accelerating the cooling efficiency of the bolts, thus improving the cooling effect, but also prevents the water tank from being damaged by water corrosion, improving the water tank's corrosion resistance. Furthermore, it increases the friction between the base and the ground, making the cooling device more stable.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems: This patent has some drawbacks in use, such as: when there are many bolts placed in the drain box, the drain box will tilt and then be reset by the force of the torsion spring. During this process, the bolts inside the drain box are easy to fall into the water tank, which means that the workers need to take the fallen bolts out of the water tank. In addition, after the bolts in the drain box have cooled down, it is not convenient to take them out of the drain box. They need to be taken out manually, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a bolt processing cooling device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bolt processing cooling device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A bolt processing cooling device includes a base plate, on which a cooling box and a limiting frame are fixedly mounted. A through groove is formed in the base plate, and a movable plate is slidably mounted in the through groove. Two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the movable plate, and connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders. A U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted between the two connecting plates. A first drain box is rotatably mounted in the U-shaped frame, and a second drain box is hinged to the first drain box. A fixing component for fixing the second drain box is provided on the first drain box. A driving component for driving the first drain box to rotate is provided in the U-shaped frame. A collection box is inserted into the limiting frame. A threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the through groove, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the movable plate. A first servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate, and the output end of the first servo motor passes through one side of the base plate and is coaxially connected to the threaded rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes two fixing blocks, both of which are fixedly installed on the first drain box. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the second drain box between the two fixing blocks. A groove is formed on one side of the fixing plate, and sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the groove in the fixing plate. An insert is slidably installed in the sliding groove. One end of the insert passes through one side of the sliding groove and extends into the corresponding fixing block. An L-shaped pull rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the insert. One end of the L-shaped pull rod passes through the other side of the sliding groove and extends into the groove. A spring is sleeved on the L-shaped pull rod in the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the insert block is inserted into the corresponding fixing block, both ends of the spring are tightly welded to the inner wall of the slide groove and the other end of the insert block, respectively, and the L-shaped pull rod is slidably connected to the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a second servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame. A power cavity is provided inside the U-shaped frame, and a second bevel gear is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity. A first bevel gear is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity and on one side of the second bevel gear. The output end of the second servo motor extends through the top of the U-shaped frame into the power cavity and is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear. One end of the second bevel gear extends through one side of the power cavity and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft on the first leak box.

[0010] Furthermore, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is rotatably connected to the power chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, guide rods are fixedly installed in the through groove on both sides of the threaded rod. One end of the guide rod passes through the moving plate. The moving plate is slidably connected to the guide rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The output shaft of the first servo motor is rotatably connected to the base plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This bolt processing cooling device, through the cooperation of a first cooling box, a second cooling box, a U-shaped frame, a connecting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a moving plate, a base plate, a collection box, a through groove, a threaded rod, a first servo motor, a fixing component, and a driving component, effectively prevents bolts from falling into the cooling box during the cooling process of the processed bolts. At the same time, it can also fully cool the bolts inside the first and second cooling boxes. When discharging, it is only necessary to move the first and second cooling boxes directly above the collection box, and then rotate and open the second cooling box to complete the discharge. There is no need for the operator to manually remove the bolts from the first and second cooling boxes, making it more convenient and faster to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the U-shaped frame in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom plate in this utility model; Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Cooling box; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Moving plate; 5. Through groove; 6. First servo motor; 7. Limiting frame; 8. Collection box; 9. First drain box; 10. Second drain box; 11. Second servo motor; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Groove; 16. L-shaped tie rod; 17. Spring; 18. Insert block; 19. Fixing block; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Power chamber; 22. Second bevel gear; 23. Guide rod; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a bolt processing cooling device includes a base plate 1, on which a cooling box 2 and a limiting frame 7 are fixedly installed. A through groove 5 is formed in the base plate 1, and a movable plate 4 is slidably installed within the through groove 5. Two hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly installed on the movable plate 4. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 3. A U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates 13. A first drain box 9 is rotatably installed within the U-shaped frame 12. A second drain box 10 is hingedly installed on the first drain box 9. A fixing component for fixing the second drain box 10 is provided on the first drain box 9. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fixing assembly includes two fixing blocks 19, both of which are fixedly installed on the first drain box 9. A fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed on the second drain box 10 between the two fixing blocks 19. A groove 15 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 14. Slide grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the groove 15 in the fixing plate 14. An insert 18 is slidably installed in the slide groove 25. One end of the insert 18 passes through one side of the slide groove 25 and extends into the corresponding fixing block 19. An L-shaped pull rod 16 is fixedly installed on the other end of the insert 18. One end of the L-shaped pull rod 16 passes through the other side of the slide groove 25 and extends into the groove 15. A spring 17 is sleeved on the L-shaped pull rod 16 in the slide groove 25. One end of the insert 18 is inserted into the corresponding fixing block 19. The two ends of the spring 17 are tightly welded to the inner wall of the slide groove 25 and the other end of the insert 18, respectively. The L-shaped pull rod 16 is slidably connected to the groove 15.

[0020] More specifically, during use, the bolts that need to be cooled are placed in the first cooling box 9, and then the second cooling box 10 is rotated and closed, so that the fixing plate 14 is located between the two fixing blocks 19. Under the action of the spring 17's rebound force, the spring 17 will drive the insertion block 18 to move, so that one end of the insertion block 18 is inserted into the fixing block 19. After one end of the two insertion blocks 18 is inserted into the two fixing blocks 19 respectively, the first cooling box 9 and the second cooling box 10 will be fixed together. At this time, the operator can connect the two hydraulic cylinders 3 to the power supply and start them. The output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 3 will retract simultaneously and drive the two connecting plates 13 to move downwards simultaneously. The two connecting plates 13 will drive the U-shaped frame 12 to move downwards, so that the first cooling box 9 and the second cooling box 10 can enter the coolant in the cooling box 2.

[0021] The U-shaped frame 12 contains a drive assembly for rotating the first sluice box 9, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the drive assembly includes a second servo motor 11, which is fixedly mounted on the top of a U-shaped frame 12. A power cavity 21 is provided inside the U-shaped frame 12. A second bevel gear 22 is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity 21. A first bevel gear 20 is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity 21 and on one side of the second bevel gear 22. The output end of the second servo motor 11 extends through the top of the U-shaped frame 12 into the power cavity 21 and is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear 20. One end of the second bevel gear 22 extends through one side of the power cavity 21 and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft on the first drain box 9. The second bevel gear 22 meshes with the first bevel gear 20. The output shaft of the second servo motor 11 is rotatably connected to the power cavity 21.

[0022] More specifically, when the second servo motor 11 is powered on and started, the output shaft of the second servo motor 11 will drive the first bevel gear 20 to rotate. Under the action of meshing, the first bevel gear 20 will drive the second bevel gear 22 to rotate. The second bevel gear 22 will drive the first leak box 9 to rotate. At the same time, the first leak box 9 will drive the second leak box 10 to rotate together. During this process, the bolts will not fall off.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, guide rods 23 are fixedly installed in the through groove 5 on both sides of the threaded rod 24. One end of the guide rod 23 passes through the moving plate 4. The moving plate 4 is slidably connected to the guide rod 23 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24. The output shaft of the first servo motor 6 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1.

[0024] More specifically, this ensures that the movable plate 4 can slide on the two guide rods 23. Under the action of the guide rods 23, the movable plate 4 can be moved more stably. Lubricating oil can be applied to the guide rods 23 to ensure that the friction between the movable plate 4 and the guide rods 23 is small. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod 24 can drive the movable plate 4 to move, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 6 can rotate normally within the base plate 1.

[0025] In summary: During use, the bolts that need to be cooled are placed in the first cooling box 9, and then the second cooling box 10 is rotated and closed, so that the fixing plate 14 is located between the two fixing blocks 19. Under the action of the spring 17's rebound force, the spring 17 will drive the insertion block 18 to move, so that one end of the insertion block 18 is inserted into the fixing block 19. After one end of the two insertion blocks 18 is inserted into the two fixing blocks 19 respectively, the first cooling box 9 and the second cooling box 10 will be fixed together. At this time, the operator can connect the two hydraulic cylinders 3 to the power supply and start them. The output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 3 will retract simultaneously and drive the two connecting plates 13 to move downwards simultaneously. The two connecting plates 13 will drive the U-shaped frame 12 to move downwards, so that the first cooling box 9 and the second cooling box 10 can enter the coolant in the cooling box 2. Then, the second servo motor 11 is powered on and started. The output shaft of the second servo motor 11 will drive the first bevel gear 20 to rotate. Under the action of meshing, the first bevel gear 20 will drive the second bevel gear 22 to rotate. The second bevel gear 22 will drive the first drain box 9 to rotate. At the same time, the first drain box 9 will drive the second drain box 10 to rotate together. During this process, the bolts will not fall off. After cooling is completed, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 3 can be extended and drive the two connecting plates 13 to move upward respectively. The two connecting plates 13 will drive the U-shaped frame 12 to move upward, thereby moving the first drain box 9 and the second drain box 10 out of the cooling box 2 until the first drain box 9 is moved to the top of the cooling box 2. Then, the first servo motor 6 is powered on and started. The output shaft of the first servo motor 6 will drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 24 will drive the moving plate 4 to move. The moving plate 4 will slide on the two guide rods 23 to ensure the stability of the moving plate 4 until the moving plate 4 is directly below the collection box 8. At this time, the first drain box 9 will move directly above the collection box 8. The second servo motor 11 drives the first drain box 9 to rotate, so that the fixing block 19 and the fixing plate 14 face downward. Then, the staff can manually pull the two L-shaped pull rods 16 to bring the two L-shaped pull rods 16 closer to each other. At this time, the two L-shaped pull rods 16 will drive the two insert blocks 18 to move closer to each other until one end of the insert block 18 moves out of the corresponding fixing block 19. The spring 17 will be compressed and contracted. At this time, the fixing plate 14 will be released from the fixing of the two fixing blocks 19. The second drain box 10 can be rotated and opened. Under the action of gravity, the bolts in the second drain box 10 and the first drain box 9 will fall into the collection box 8 and be collected.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bolt processing cooling device, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), on which a cooling box (2) and a limiting frame (7) are fixedly installed. A through groove (5) is opened in the base plate (1), and a moving plate (4) is slidably installed in the through groove (5). Two hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly installed on the moving plate (4). A connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3). A U-shaped frame (12) is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates (13). A first leak box (9) is rotatably installed in the U-shaped frame (12), and a second leak box (1) is hingedly installed on the first leak box (9). 0), the first leak box (9) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the second leak box (10), the U-shaped frame (12) is provided with a driving component for driving the first leak box (9) to rotate, the limiting frame (7) is inserted and installed with a collection box (8), the through groove (5) is rotatably installed with a threaded rod (24), one end of the threaded rod (24) passes through the moving plate (4), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a first servo motor (6), the output end of the first servo motor (6) passes through one side of the bottom plate (1) and is coaxially connected with the threaded rod (24).

2. A bolt working cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes two fixing blocks (19), both of which are fixedly installed on the first drain box (9). A fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed on the second drain box (10) between the two fixing blocks (19). A groove (15) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (14). A sliding groove (25) is provided in the fixing plate (14) on both sides of the groove (15). An insert (18) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (25). One end of the insert (18) passes through one side of the sliding groove (25) and extends into the corresponding fixing block (19). An L-shaped pull rod (16) is fixedly installed at the other end of the insert (18). One end of the L-shaped pull rod (16) passes through the other side of the sliding groove (25) and extends into the groove (15). A spring (17) is sleeved in the sliding groove (25) and on the L-shaped pull rod (16).

3. A bolt working cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that One end of the insert (18) is inserted into the corresponding fixing block (19), and the two ends of the spring (17) are tightly welded to the inner wall of the slide groove (25) and the other end of the insert (18), respectively. The L-shaped pull rod (16) is slidably connected to the groove (15).

4. The bolt processing cooling device according to claim 1, characterized by The drive assembly includes a second servo motor (11), which is fixedly mounted on the top of a U-shaped frame (12). A power cavity (21) is provided inside the U-shaped frame (12). A second bevel gear (22) is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity (21). A first bevel gear (20) is rotatably mounted inside the power cavity (21) and on one side of the second bevel gear (22). The output end of the second servo motor (11) extends through the top of the U-shaped frame (12) into the power cavity (21) and is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear (20). One end of the second bevel gear (22) extends through one side of the power cavity (21) and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft on the first drain box (9).

5. A bolt working cooling device according to claim 4, wherein The second bevel gear (22) meshes with the first bevel gear (20), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (11) is rotatably connected to the power chamber (21).

6. A bolt working cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods (23) are fixedly installed in the through groove (5) and on both sides of the threaded rod (24). One end of the guide rod (23) passes through the moving plate (4). The moving plate (4) is slidably connected to the guide rod (23). The moving plate (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24). The output shaft of the first servo motor (6) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bolt machining cooling device

    CN220417832U