A spray device for a closed cooling tower

CN224731180UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08JIANGSU CLOUD FACTORY INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522252819.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述的技术方案在使用时,喷头出现堵塞时会需要通过切换不同的喷头解决堵塞问题,在切换过程中喷头无法继续喷淋,此时需要停止冷却塔的运行,导致冷却塔的运行效率较低

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置有两个喷淋板,并设置有多个封堵板、第一套筒和第二套筒等结构,其中一组喷淋头使用时,另一组喷淋头备用,需要更换喷淋头时,只需要拉动封堵板移动,将使用后的喷淋头拉动到套筒中,另一组未使用的喷淋头进入到冷却塔体内部,将套筒中的喷淋头进行更换,而冷却塔体内部的喷淋头继续使用,不影响冷却塔的继续使用;

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    Figure CN224731180U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spray devices of closed cooling tower, belong to cooling tower field, including cooling tower body, the inside of cooling tower body is located the top of cooling pipe and is provided with first spray plate, one end of the first spray plate is fixedly provided with first plugging plate, one end of the first spray plate away from first plugging plate is fixedly provided with second plugging plate, one end of the second plugging plate is fixedly provided with second spray plate, one end of the second spray plate away from second plugging plate is fixedly provided with third plugging plate, the bottom end of the second spray plate and first spray plate is evenly provided with a plurality of spray heads at intervals. The utility model needs to replace spray head, only needs to pull plugging plate and move, after using spray head is pulled into sleeve, another group of unused spray head enters the inside of cooling tower body, spray head in sleeve is replaced, and spray head in the inside of cooling tower body continues to use, without affecting the continued use of cooling tower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling towers, and in particular to a spray device for a closed cooling tower. Background Technology

[0002] A closed-circuit cooling tower is a highly efficient heat exchange device, widely used in industrial production, commercial buildings, and other fields. It achieves heat exchange by cooling the circulating medium. The medium is introduced into the closed-circuit cooling tower through cooling pipes. The cooling pipes evaporate the heat of the medium, and a spray device sprays water mist off the cooling pipes to accelerate the evaporation of heat, thereby achieving the cooling of the medium.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN116399159A discloses a spraying device for a closed cooling tower. By spraying in multiple directions, it avoids the problem of uneven spraying caused by fixed nozzles, and improves the heat dissipation effect of cooling water contacting the bend pipe.

[0004] When the above-mentioned technical solution is used, if the nozzle becomes clogged, it is necessary to switch to a different nozzle to solve the clogging problem. During the switching process, the nozzle cannot continue to spray, and the operation of the cooling tower needs to be stopped, resulting in low operating efficiency of the cooling tower. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a spraying device for a closed cooling tower, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A spraying device for a closed cooling tower includes a cooling tower body. Cooling pipes are fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body. A first spray plate is arranged above the cooling pipes inside the cooling tower body. A first sealing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the first spray plate. A second sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the first spray plate away from the first sealing plate. A second spray plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second sealing plate. A third sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the second spray plate away from the second sealing plate. A plurality of spray heads are evenly arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of both the second spray plate and the first spray plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a filter plate is provided inside the cooling tower body at the lower end of the cooling pipe, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the cooling tower body. The input end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the cooling tower body, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a liquid delivery pipe. Two liquid delivery hoses are connected to the liquid delivery pipe. The filter plate can filter the spray water, and the liquid delivery pipe and liquid delivery hoses facilitate the entry of the spray liquid into the first spray plate and the second spray plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a first sleeve and a second sleeve are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the cooling tower body, and through holes are opened on both side walls of the upper end of the cooling tower body. The through holes are matched with the first sealing plate, the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate, and sealing rubber gaskets are provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate, the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate, so that sealing can be achieved when the first sealing plate, the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate move to the through holes.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the first sealing plate, the third sealing plate, the first spray plate, and the second spray plate are all provided with cavities. The cavity inside the first sealing plate is connected to the cavity inside the first spray plate, and the cavity inside the third sealing plate is connected to the cavity inside the second spray plate. The spray liquid inside the first sealing plate can enter the first spray plate, and the spray liquid inside the third sealing plate can enter the second spray plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the two infusion tubing tubes are respectively connected to the first sealing plate and the third sealing plate, and pull rings are fixedly provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate and the third sealing plate, which facilitates the movement of the sealing plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the first sealing plate is slidably disposed in the first sleeve, and the third sealing plate is slidably disposed in the second sleeve, wherein the first sleeve and the second sleeve can protect the sealing plate and the spray plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, both the outer walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are provided with T-shaped inserts, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the T-shaped inserts. The T-shaped inserts and springs can limit the position of the sealing plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the upper sidewalls of the first and third sealing plates are provided with limiting grooves, and the bottom ends of the first and second sleeves are both fitted with cover plates. The cover plates are designed to be easy to disassemble, thereby facilitating the replacement of the spray heads.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is provided with two spray plates, multiple sealing plates, a first sleeve and a second sleeve, etc. When one set of spray heads is in use, the other set of spray heads is on standby. When it is necessary to replace the spray head, simply pull the sealing plate to move the used spray head into the sleeve, and the other set of unused spray heads enters the cooling tower body. Replace the spray head in the sleeve, while the spray heads inside the cooling tower body continue to be used, without affecting the continued use of the cooling tower. 2. This utility model is equipped with a structure including a T-shaped insert, a spring, a limiting groove, a cover plate, and a sleeve. The T-shaped insert, when inserted into the limiting groove, can limit the sealing plate and prevent it from sliding during use, while the sleeve can protect the unused spray head. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the second sleeve of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cooling tower body; 2. First spray plate; 3. First sealing plate; 4. Second sealing plate; 5. Second spray plate; 6. Third sealing plate; 7. Spray head; 8. Filter plate; 9. Water pump; 10. Infusion pipe; 11. Infusion hose; 12. First sleeve; 13. Second sleeve; 14. Through hole; 15. Cavity; 16. Pull ring; 17. T-shaped insert; 18. Spring; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Example

[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a spraying device for a closed cooling tower includes a cooling tower body 1. Cooling pipes are fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body 1. A first spray plate 2 is arranged above the cooling pipes inside the cooling tower body 1. A first sealing plate 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first spray plate 2. A second sealing plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the end of the first spray plate 2 away from the first sealing plate 3. A second spray plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second sealing plate 4. A third sealing plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second spray plate 5 away from the second sealing plate 4. A plurality of spray heads 7 are evenly arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the second spray plate 5 and the first spray plate 2.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a filter plate 8 is provided inside the cooling tower body 1 at the lower end of the cooling pipe, and a water pump 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the cooling tower body 1. The input end of the water pump 9 is connected to the interior of the cooling tower body 1, and the output end of the water pump 9 is connected to a liquid delivery pipe 10. Two liquid delivery hoses 11 are connected to the liquid delivery pipe 10. The sprayed liquid enters the bottom of the cooling tower body 1 after passing through the filter plate 8, and the filter plate 8 can filter the sprayed liquid.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a first sleeve 12 and a second sleeve 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the cooling tower body 1, and through holes 14 are opened on both side walls of the upper end of the cooling tower body 1. The through holes 14 are matched with the first sealing plate 3, the second sealing plate 4 and the third sealing plate 6, and sealing rubber pads are provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate 3, the second sealing plate 4 and the third sealing plate 6. When the sealing plate moves to the through hole 14, the sealing effect can be achieved under the action of the sealing rubber pad. Moreover, the setting of the sealing rubber pad can also improve the friction between the sealing plate and the through hole 14.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the first sealing plate 3, the third sealing plate 6, the first spray plate 2, and the second spray plate 5 are all provided with cavities 15. The cavity 15 inside the first sealing plate 3 is connected to the cavity 15 inside the first spray plate 2, and the cavity 15 inside the third sealing plate 6 is connected to the cavity 15 inside the second spray plate 5. Both infusion hoses 11 are provided with control valves. The spray liquid is pumped into the first sealing plate 3 or the third sealing plate 6 through the infusion hoses 11 and then enters the first spray plate 2 or the second spray plate 5.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the two infusion tubing 11 are respectively connected to the first sealing plate 3 and the third sealing plate 6, and pull rings 16 are fixedly provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate 3 and the third sealing plate 6, so that the sealing plates can be moved by pulling the pull rings 16.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the first sealing plate 3 is slidably disposed in the first sleeve 12, and the third sealing plate 6 is slidably disposed in the second sleeve 13. The arrangement of the first sleeve 12 and the second sleeve 13 can protect the unused sprinkler heads.

[0024] It should be noted that the working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the coolant is pumped into the cooling pipes for circulation cooling. During the circulation cooling process, the cooling fan at the top of the cooling tower 1 is turned on, and then the water pump 9 is turned on. The water pump 9 pumps the spray liquid at the bottom of the cooling tower 1 into the delivery pipe 10. The control valve on the corresponding delivery hose 11 is opened, so that the spray liquid enters the first sealing plate 3 and then enters the first spray plate 2. The spray head 7 at the bottom of the first spray plate 2 sprays the cooling pipes. The sprayed liquid flows back to the bottom of the cooling tower 1 through the filter plate 8 for recycling. When the spray head 7 needs to be replaced, pull the T-shaped insert 17 upward from the limiting groove 19 at the upper end of the third sealing plate 6. Then, by pulling the pull ring 16 on the outside of the first sealing plate 3, the pull ring 16 pulls the first sealing plate 3, the second sealing plate 4 and the third sealing plate 6 to move, thereby moving the first spray plate 2 to the outside of the cooling tower body 1, and moving the second sealing plate 4 to the through hole 14 on the left side of the cooling tower body 1. When the limiting groove 19 at the upper end of the first sealing plate 3 moves to the T-shaped insert 17 at the first sleeve 12, the T-shaped insert 17 is inserted into the limiting groove 19 at the first sealing plate 3. At this time, the second spray plate 5 enters the cooling tower body 1, and the third sealing plate 6 moves to the through hole 14 on the right side of the cooling tower body 1. Example

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the outer side walls of the first sleeve 12 and the second sleeve 13 are provided with T-shaped insert rods 17, and springs 18 are sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped insert rods 17. Limiting grooves 19 are opened on the upper side walls of the first sealing plate 3 and the third sealing plate 6. Cover plates 20 are inserted into the bottom ends of the first sleeve 12 and the second sleeve 13.

[0026] When the used spray plate is moved to the outer end of the cooling tower body 1, the cover plate 20 at the bottom end of the sleeve of the spray plate is pulled outward, so that the bottom end of the sleeve is an open structure. Then the spray head 7 at the bottom end of the spray plate can be replaced without affecting the normal use of the cooling tower body 1.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. These are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, described in detail, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. All such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device of a closed cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body (1), a cooling pipe is fixedly installed inside the cooling tower body (1), characterized in that: The cooling tower body (1) is provided with a first spray plate (2) above the cooling pipe. A first sealing plate (3) is fixedly provided at one end of the first spray plate (2). A second sealing plate (4) is fixedly provided at the end of the first spray plate (2) away from the first sealing plate (3). A second spray plate (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the second sealing plate (4). A third sealing plate (6) is fixedly provided at the end of the second spray plate (5) away from the second sealing plate (4). A number of spray heads (7) are evenly provided at intervals at the bottom ends of the second spray plate (5) and the first spray plate (2).

2. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (8) is installed inside the cooling tower body (1) at the lower end of the cooling pipe. A water pump (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the cooling tower body (1). The input end of the water pump (9) is connected to the inside of the cooling tower body (1). The output end of the water pump (9) is connected to a liquid delivery pipe (10). Two liquid delivery hoses (11) are connected to the liquid delivery pipe (10).

3. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the cooling tower body (1) is fixedly provided with a first sleeve (12) and a second sleeve (13) on both sides. The upper end of the cooling tower body (1) is provided with through holes (14) on both side walls. The through holes (14) are matched with the first sealing plate (3), the second sealing plate (4) and the third sealing plate (6). Sealing rubber gaskets are provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate (3), the second sealing plate (4) and the third sealing plate (6).

4. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein: The first sealing plate (3), the third sealing plate (6), the first spray plate (2) and the second spray plate (5) are all provided with cavities (15), and the cavity (15) inside the first sealing plate (3) is connected to the cavity (15) inside the first spray plate (2), and the cavity (15) inside the third sealing plate (6) is connected to the cavity (15) inside the second spray plate (5).

5. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 4, wherein: The two infusion tubing (11) are connected to the first sealing plate (3) and the third sealing plate (6) respectively, and pull rings (16) are fixedly provided on the outer side walls of the first sealing plate (3) and the third sealing plate (6).

6. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 5, wherein: The first sealing plate (3) is slidably disposed in the first sleeve (12), and the third sealing plate (6) is slidably disposed in the second sleeve (13).

7. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first sleeve (12) and the second sleeve (13) are provided with T-shaped inserts (17), and springs (18) are sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped inserts (17).

8. A spray device for a closed cooling tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper sidewalls of the first sealing plate (3) and the third sealing plate (6) are provided with limiting grooves (19), and the bottom ends of the first sleeve (12) and the second sleeve (13) are both connected with cover plates (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying device of closed cooling tower

    CN116399159A