A fluorescence spectrometer with light source convenient for quick replacement
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522012584.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种便于快速更换光源的荧光光谱仪,通过设计可滑动抽拉式的光源组件结构,配合稳定的电气连接组件,解决了传统荧光光谱仪光源更换操作繁琐、电气连接易不稳定的问题,提升光源更换效率与仪器检测稳定性
1、本实用新型中,通过设计抽拉式光源组件配合滑槽、第二把手的结构,使光源更换无需复杂拆卸流程,操作人员可直接抽拉滑出旧光源、推入新光源,大幅缩短光源更换时间,解决传统荧光光谱仪光源更换繁琐的问题,提升仪器维护效率与检测工作连续性。
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Figure CN224731807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluorescence spectrometer technology, specifically to a fluorescence spectrometer that facilitates rapid replacement of the light source. Background Technology
[0002] Fluorescence spectrometers have wide applications in many fields, such as chemical analysis, materials research, and biological detection. Traditional fluorescence spectrometers often have highly integrated light source components, making replacement complex. When the light source malfunctions or needs to be replaced with a different type of light source to adapt to different detection needs, the disassembly and installation process is time-consuming and laborious, affecting detection efficiency. Furthermore, some fluorescence spectrometers have insufficient stability in the electrical connection between the light source and the instrument body, which can easily lead to problems such as poor contact and abnormal detection data, making it difficult to meet the requirements of efficient and stable detection work. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved.
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a fluorescence spectrometer that facilitates rapid light source replacement. By designing a sliding and pull-out light source component structure, coupled with stable electrical connection components, it solves the problems of cumbersome light source replacement operations and unstable electrical connections in traditional fluorescence spectrometers, thereby improving the efficiency of light source replacement and the stability of instrument detection.
[0005] (ii) Technical solution.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fluorescence spectrometer that facilitates rapid light source replacement, comprising a base, a spectral component fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, and a control console fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the base, the control console being electrically connected to the spectral component, the spectral component comprising a spectrometer body fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a top cover rotatably mounted at the top opening of the spectrometer body, the top cover being flip-open to facilitate operation and maintenance of the internal structure of the spectrometer body, and an installation groove provided between the upper and lower side walls of the top cover, in which a detector is fixedly mounted for receiving and detecting fluorescence signals.
[0007] The spectrometer has two symmetrical grooves on its bottom wall below the detector to provide space for the light source assembly. A sliding groove is provided below the rear end of the inner side wall of the groove, and the light source assembly is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The light source assembly can slide back and forth along the sliding groove for easy removal and replacement.
[0008] An electrical connection component is provided between the front end of the light source assembly and the front end of the inner sidewall of the groove to ensure a stable electrical connection between the light source assembly and the spectrometer body. An emission monochromator is provided on the front side of the top of the light source assembly and at the corresponding groove opening to separate different wavelengths of light in the fluorescence. A sample cell is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the spectrometer body at the two groove openings to hold the sample to be tested.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the light source assembly has a built-in laser light source, and the light source assembly is equipped with a laser monochromator that matches the laser light source. According to the detection requirements, the laser monochromator can perform wavelength screening and other processing on the laser light source to adapt to the excitation light requirements of different sample detection.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a first handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the top cover, which makes it convenient for operators to flip and open the top cover, making the operation convenient.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the light source assembly. With the help of the second handle, the light source assembly can be easily pulled out or pushed in along the slide groove, which facilitates the replacement of the light source assembly.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the four corners of the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad, and the outer side of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip texture to increase the friction between the instrument and the table surface, improve the stability of the instrument, and reduce the impact of external vibration on the detection.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple heat dissipation holes are arranged in an array at the lower end of one end of the spectrometer body, and multiple heat dissipation holes are also arranged in an array at the upper rear end of the control console to ensure the heat dissipation requirements of the internal electronic components of the instrument during operation. The front end of the control console is equipped with a display screen and control buttons for operating and controlling the instrument and displaying detection data. The lower middle part of the rear end of the control console is equipped with a power supply interface to power the instrument.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the electrical connection assembly includes a connection joint disposed below the front end of the inner sidewall of the groove, and the electrical connection assembly also includes a connection interface disposed at the front end of the light source assembly. The connection interface is plugged into the connection joint on its corresponding side to achieve electrical connection. The connection and disconnection operations are simple and can ensure connection stability and reduce contact problems.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, by designing a pull-out light source assembly with a slide and a second handle, the replacement of the light source does not require a complicated disassembly process. Operators can directly pull out the old light source and push in the new light source, which greatly shortens the light source replacement time, solves the problem of cumbersome light source replacement in traditional fluorescence spectrometers, and improves the efficiency of instrument maintenance and the continuity of testing work.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting an electrical connection assembly consisting of a connecting connector and a connecting interface, the light source assembly can quickly achieve a stable electrical connection during the process of pulling and replacing, avoiding abnormal detection data caused by poor contact, ensuring the stability of instrument detection and the accuracy of data, and improving the reliability of fluorescence spectroscopy detection. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 3 ; Figure 4 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 4 .
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Spectroscopic component; 3. Control console; 4. Anti-slip feet; 21. Spectroscopic instrument body; 22. Top cover; 23. First handle; 24. Mounting slot; 25. Detector; 26. Sample cell; 27. Groove; 28. Connecting connector; 29. Slide; 210. Light source component; 211. Second handle; 212. Emitting monochromator; 213. Connecting interface. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a fluorescence spectrometer that facilitates quick replacement of light sources includes a base 1. A spectral component 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, and a control console 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 1. The control console 3 is electrically connected to the spectral component 2. The spectral component 2 includes a spectrometer body 21 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A top cover 22 is rotatably installed at the opening at the top of the spectrometer body 21. The top cover 22 can be flipped open to facilitate operation and maintenance of the internal structure of the spectrometer body 21. An installation groove 24 is provided between the upper and lower side walls of the top cover 22. A detector 25 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 24 for receiving and detecting fluorescence signals.
[0023] Two grooves 27 are symmetrically formed on the bottom wall of the spectrometer body 21 below the detector 25 to provide space for the light source assembly 210 to be accommodated and installed. A sliding groove 29 is provided below the rear end of the inner side wall of the groove 27. The light source assembly 210 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 29. The light source assembly 210 can slide back and forth along the sliding groove 29 for easy removal and replacement.
[0024] An electrical connection component is provided between the front end of the light source assembly 210 and the front end of the inner sidewall of the groove 27 to ensure a stable electrical connection between the light source assembly 210 and the spectrometer body 21. An emission monochromator 212 is provided on the front side of the top of the light source assembly 210 and at the opening of the groove 27 to separate different wavelengths of light in the fluorescence. A sample cell 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the spectrometer body 21 at the openings of the two grooves 27 to hold the sample to be tested.
[0025] The light source assembly 210 has a built-in laser light source and is equipped with a laser monochromator that matches the laser light source. According to the detection requirements, the laser light source can be processed by wavelength selection and other methods through the laser monochromator to adapt to the excitation light requirements of different sample detection.
[0026] The top cover 22 is fixedly connected to the first handle 23 at the front center, which makes it easy for the operator to flip and open the top cover 22, making the operation convenient.
[0027] A second handle 211 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the light source assembly 210. With the help of the second handle 211, the light source assembly 210 can be easily pulled out or pushed in along the slide groove 29, which facilitates the replacement of the light source assembly 210.
[0028] At each of the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, there is a fixed anti-slip pad 4. The outer side of the anti-slip pad 4 is provided with anti-slip texture to increase the friction between the instrument and the table surface, improve the stability of the instrument, and reduce the impact of external vibration on the detection.
[0029] The spectrometer body 21 has multiple heat dissipation holes arranged in an array at one end of the lower part, and the control console 3 also has multiple heat dissipation holes arranged in an array at the upper rear end of the control console 3 to ensure the heat dissipation requirements of the internal electronic components when they are working. The control console 3 has a display screen and control buttons at the front end for operating and controlling the instrument and displaying detection data. The control console 3 has a power supply interface at the lower center of the rear end of the control console 3 to power the instrument.
[0030] The electrical connection assembly includes a connection connector 28 located below the front end of the inner sidewall of the groove 27. The electrical connection assembly also includes a connection interface 213 located at the front end of the light source assembly 210. The connection interface 213 is plugged into the connection connector 28 on its corresponding side. The electrical connection is achieved through the plugging method. The connection and disconnection operations are simple and can ensure the stability of the connection and reduce the problem of poor contact.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the light source assembly 210 needs to be replaced, the operator first flips open the top cover 22 using the first handle 23 to expose the internal structure of the spectrometer body 21. Then, the operator holds the second handle 211 at the rear end of the light source assembly 210 and pulls it backward along the slide groove 29, causing the light source assembly 210 to slide out of the groove 27. At this time, the connecting interface 213 separates from the connecting connector 28. The new light source assembly 210 is aligned with the slide groove 29 and pushed forward to ensure that the connecting interface 213 and the connecting connector 28 are precisely inserted, completing the electrical connection. Then, the light source assembly 210 is pushed to the appropriate position in the groove 27, and the top cover 22 is closed, thus completing the light source replacement and entering the testing process. The procedure involves connecting the instrument to the power supply interface, turning on the instrument via the control panel 3, placing the sample to be tested in the sample cell 26, and the control panel 3 sending a command. The built-in laser light source in the light source component 210 emits excitation light, which, after being processed by the laser monochromator, illuminates the sample and excites it to produce fluorescence. The fluorescence is separated into specific wavelengths by the emission monochromator 212 and then received by the detector 25 and converted into an electrical signal. The electrical signal is transmitted to the control panel 3, processed, and then displayed on the screen, showing detection data such as fluorescence spectrum and intensity, thus completing one detection operation. If it is necessary to change the light source to adapt to different samples during the detection process, the above light source replacement procedure can be followed to ensure continuous and efficient detection.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fluorescence spectrometer that facilitates quick replacement of light sources, comprising a base (1), wherein a spectral component (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), and a control console (3) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base (1), wherein the control console (3) is electrically connected to the spectral component (2); Its features are: The spectral assembly (2) includes a spectral instrument body (21) fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a top cover (22) is rotatably installed at the top opening of the spectral instrument body (21), and an installation groove (24) is provided between the upper and lower side walls of the top cover (22), and a detector (25) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (24). The inner bottom wall of the spectrometer body (21) and below the detector (25) has two symmetrical grooves (27). A sliding groove (29) is provided below the rear end of the inner side wall of the groove (27). A light source assembly (210) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (29). An electrical connection assembly is provided between the front end of the light source assembly (210) and the front end of the inner wall of the groove (27). An emission monochromator (212) is provided on the front side of the top of the light source assembly (210) and at the opening of the groove (27). A sample cell (26) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the spectrometer body (21) at the openings of the two grooves (27).
2. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source assembly (210) has a built-in laser light source, and the light source assembly (210) is provided with a laser monochromator that matches the laser light source.
3. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end with a first handle (23).
4. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (211) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the light source assembly (210).
5. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a fixed anti-slip pad (4) at each of the four corners at the bottom, and the anti-slip pad (4) has anti-slip texture on the outside.
6. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spectrometer body (21) has multiple heat dissipation holes arranged in an array at one end of the lower part of the body. The control console (3) also has multiple heat dissipation holes arranged in an array at the upper rear end. The control console (3) has a display screen and control buttons at the front end and a power supply interface at the lower center of the rear end.
7. A fluorescence spectrometer with a readily replaceable light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical connection assembly includes a connection connector (28) disposed below the front end of the inner sidewall of the groove (27), and the electrical connection assembly also includes a connection interface (213) disposed at the front end of the light source assembly (210), and the connection interface (213) is plugged into the connection connector (28) on its corresponding side.