A bus control based electric bed or electric sofa controller

CN224732329UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08SUZHOU ZHIWEI MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521444522.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

接线复杂:中心控制盒需通过多根线缆连接各模块,由于各个模块分布在电动床或电动沙发各个分部,将各个模块线材集和起来,线材用量大,安装成本高

Benefits of technology

[0012]简单来说,RS485是一种远距离数据传输的串行通信协议,用于需要远距离连接设备的工业和商业环境。RS485使用平衡和差分信号,它可以通过双绞线电缆传输,而不需要单独的地线。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric bed or electric sofa controller based on bus control, including one or more groups of RS485 bus, one or more groups of each circuit module, control terminal, main controller, RS485 bus is connected by twisted pair wire to each circuit module corresponding stringing up;Each circuit module is provided with at least a group, wherein a group includes bluetooth receiver, head motor drive module, leg motor drive module, leg massage drive module, hot compress drive module, head massage drive module, waist motor drive module, leg motor drive module, lamp strip drive module;Control terminal is used for user control, and main controller is wirelessly connected by bluetooth receiver.The utility model product decomposes function module into independent control box, and each module is stringed using RS485 / CAN bus, realizes to simplify wiring, reduce installation cost, improve maintenance convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of massage equipment technology, specifically, it relates to a bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller. Background Technology

[0002] Many modern people experience back pain, stiff neck, and other physical problems due to prolonged sitting and bending over at work. This has led to the development of massage chairs and sofas, which simulate professional massage techniques such as kneading, pushing, and tapping to penetrate deep into muscles, helping to relax tense muscles and reduce fatigue.

[0003] Traditional massage chairs or massage sofas, also known as electric sofas or electric beds, and other smart home devices typically use a central control box to centrally control various functional modules (such as electric adjustment, massage, heating, etc.), which has the following technical drawbacks: Complex wiring: The central control box needs to connect to each module through multiple cables. Since each module is distributed in different parts of the electric bed or electric sofa, the amount of wiring for each module is large and the installation cost is high.

[0004] Maintenance difficulties: When a module fails, the central control box needs to be disassembled. Since there are many modules and a lot of tangled cables, it is time-consuming to sort out and judge the faulty part one by one. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bus-based controller for electric beds or electric sofas.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: a bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller, comprising one or more RS485 buses, one or more circuit modules, and a control terminal. The RS485 bus connects the corresponding circuit modules in series via twisted-pair cables; Each circuit module has at least one set, one of which includes a Bluetooth receiver, a head motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, a leg massage drive module, a heat therapy drive module, a head massage drive module, a waist motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, and a light strip drive module. The Bluetooth receiver, head motor drive module, leg motor drive module, leg massage drive module, heat therapy drive module, head massage drive module, waist motor drive module, leg motor drive module, and light strip drive module are connected in series with the RS485 bus. The control terminal is used for user operation and is wirelessly connected to the RS485 bus via a Bluetooth receiver.

[0007] Furthermore, the control terminal is a wireless controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the wireless controller includes one or more of a remote control, a touch screen control terminal, and a voice control terminal, all of which are equipped with a Bluetooth communication module and connect to a Bluetooth receiver via wireless transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, both the Bluetooth receiver and the Bluetooth communication module use 2.4G wireless communication.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a main controller that communicates with the RS485 bus, and an anti-interference circuit is provided between the main controller and the RS485 bus.

[0011] Furthermore, the RS485 bus can also be a CAN bus, with other connection relationships remaining unchanged. The CAN bus connects the corresponding circuit modules in series via twisted-pair cables. Accordingly, at least one CAN bus is set up.

[0012] In simple terms, RS485 is a serial communication protocol for long-distance data transmission, used in industrial and commercial environments where devices require long-distance connectivity. RS485 uses balanced and differential signals and can be transmitted over twisted-pair cables without requiring a separate ground wire.

[0013] In addition, RS485 is less susceptible to noise than other types of serial communication protocols, making it ideal for use in noisy environments.

[0014] The main characteristic of the RS485 standard interface is that it is a balanced transmission standard. It has two pins, one for transmission and one for reception, one for positive and the other for negative. This allows RS485 to create multi-point transmission lines.

[0015] Another advantage of RS485 is that it does not require specific connector or cable standards. Its DB9 connector is commonly used with RS484. This gives system designers more flexibility during the design process.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model include: (1) The present invention provides a bus-based controller for electric beds or electric sofas. The design of multiple circuit modules decomposes and connects each module. If a circuit module fails, the corresponding RS485 bus or CAN bus can be disconnected, which can quickly troubleshoot the problem and is beneficial for after-sales maintenance and replacement.

[0017] (2) The present invention provides a bus-based electric bed or electric sofa controller, which uses RS485 bus or CAN bus to connect the modules in series and connect the corresponding area wires to one place. This eliminates the traditional structure of electric beds or electric sofas that use a central control box and connect the circuit modules with a lot of complicated wires. All modules are in the central control box, and the wiring connection between the modules is very complicated. This invention simplifies the wiring cost, simplifies the layout, and reduces the installation cost. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment 1 of a bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure label: 11. RS485 bus; 12. Control terminal; 13. Main controller; 14. Bluetooth receiver; 15. Various circuit modules. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the inventors of this case, through long-term research and extensive practice, have proposed the technical solution of this utility model. The technical solution, its implementation process, and principles will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation examples.

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made within the spirit, principles and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," "third," and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the terms "a" or "one," and similar words, do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. The terms "comprising" or "including," and similar words, mean that the elements or objects preceding "comprising" or "including" encompass the elements or objects listed following "comprising" or "including," and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects. The terms "connected" or "linked," and similar words, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0024] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the technical or scientific terms used shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person with ordinary skills in the art to which this application pertains. Terms such as “installation,” “connection,” and “joining” shall be interpreted broadly, for example, as fixed connection, detachable connection, mating connection, or integral connection. For a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] This utility model embodiment is intended to introduce and explain the structural composition of a bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller and the cooperation relationship between the various components. Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions, materials, and manufacturing processes of the various components suitable for the bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller in this utility model embodiment can be selected according to specific circumstances, and no special limitations or explanations are made here.

[0026] Furthermore, to provide the public with a better understanding of this utility model, certain specific details are described in detail in the following description. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions.

[0027] Example 1 Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric bed or electric sofa controller based on bus control includes one or more RS485 buses 11, one or more circuit modules 15, a control terminal 12, and a main controller 13. The RS485 bus 11 connects the corresponding circuit modules 15 in series via twisted pair cables, integrates each functional module into an independent control box, and communicates with the main controller 13 via the bus, reducing the burden on the central control box and supporting "plug and play" expansion. Each circuit module 15 is provided with at least one set, one set of which includes a Bluetooth receiver, a head motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, a leg massage drive module, a heat therapy drive module, a head massage drive module, a waist motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, and a light strip drive module. The Bluetooth receiver, head motor drive module, leg motor drive module, leg massage drive module, hot compress drive module, head massage drive module, waist motor drive module, leg motor drive module, and light strip drive module are connected in series with RS485 bus 11 respectively. The control terminal 12 is used for user operation. The control terminal 12 is a wireless controller that is wirelessly connected to the RS485 bus 11 via a Bluetooth receiver. It supports mobile APP or voice control (such as via Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant). The controller needs to integrate a voice recognition module or support a third-party smart platform. The wireless controller includes one or more of a remote control, a touch screen control terminal, and a voice control terminal. The remote control, touch screen control terminal, and voice control terminal are all equipped with a Bluetooth communication module and connect to a Bluetooth receiver via wireless transmission.

[0028] The main controller 13 is connected to the RS485 bus 11 via a twisted pair cable to prevent electromagnetic interference from affecting motor control or signal transmission.

[0029] Both the Bluetooth receiver and the Bluetooth communication module use 2.4G wireless communication. The modules are connected in series via an RS485 / CAN bus, with the main control unit acting as the master node and each module as a slave node, achieving data exchange through a standardized communication protocol.

[0030] It also includes a main controller 13 that communicates with the RS485 bus. A main controller can be set up in an electric bed or electric sofa and connected to multiple RS485 buses. Each RS485 bus is used to connect a circuit module. This structure can also be adopted for electric beds or electric sofas with many functions and particularly complex circuits. There should be an anti-interference circuit between the main controller 13 and the RS485 bus 11 to avoid signal interference.

[0031] Example 2 Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric bed or electric sofa controller based on bus control includes one or more RS485 buses 11, one or more circuit modules 15, a control terminal 12, and a main controller 13. The CAN bus connects the corresponding circuit modules 15 in series via twisted pair cables, integrating each functional module into an independent control box. It communicates with the main controller 13 via the bus, reducing the burden on the central control box and supporting "plug-and-play" expansion. Each circuit module 15 is provided with at least one set, one set of which includes a Bluetooth receiver, a head motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, a leg massage drive module, a heat therapy drive module, a head massage drive module, a waist motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, and a light strip drive module. The Bluetooth receiver, head motor drive module, leg motor drive module, leg massage drive module, heat therapy drive module, head massage drive module, waist motor drive module, leg motor drive module, and light strip drive module are all connected in series with the CAN bus. The control terminal 12 is used for user operation. The control terminal 12 is a wireless controller and is wirelessly connected to the RS485 bus 11 via a Bluetooth receiver. The wireless controller includes one or more of a remote control, a touch screen control terminal, and a voice control terminal. The remote control, touch screen control terminal, and voice control terminal are all equipped with a Bluetooth communication module and are connected to the Bluetooth receiver via wireless transmission.

[0032] The main controller 13 is connected to the CAN bus via a twisted pair cable to prevent electromagnetic interference from affecting motor control or signal transmission.

[0033] Both the Bluetooth receiver and the Bluetooth communication module use 2.4G wireless communication. The modules are connected in series via an RS485 / CAN bus, with the main control unit acting as the master node and each module as a slave node, achieving data exchange through a standardized communication protocol.

[0034] It also includes a main controller 13 that communicates with the RS485 bus. A main controller can be set up in an electric bed or electric sofa and connected to multiple RS485 buses. Each RS485 bus is used to connect a circuit module. This structure can also be adopted for electric beds or electric sofas with many functions and particularly complex circuits. There should be an anti-interference circuit between the main controller 13 and the RS485 bus 11 to avoid signal interference.

[0035] Working principle of Embodiments 1 and 2: The control boxes of each module are connected in series via CAN bus or RS485 bus 11, and the main controller 13 is connected to CAN bus or RS485 bus 11. After power-on, the module automatically registers. The main control unit sends instructions to each module via the bus (such as querying status and setting parameters). Each module responds to the instructions and reports data (such as current temperature, angle, and pressure value).

[0036] This utility model product simplifies wiring, reduces installation costs, and improves maintenance convenience by decomposing functional modules into independent control boxes and using RS485 / CAN bus to connect each module in series.

[0037] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. It should not be considered that the specific implementation of this utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bus-based controller for an electric bed or electric sofa, characterized in that, include: An RS485 bus is provided, wherein each circuit module is connected in series via twisted pair cables, and at least one RS485 bus is provided. Each circuit module is provided with at least one set, one set of which includes a Bluetooth receiver, a head motor drive module, a leg motor drive module, a leg massage drive module, a heat therapy drive module, a head massage drive module, a waist motor drive module, and a light strip drive module. The Bluetooth receiver, head motor drive module, leg motor drive module, leg massage drive module, hot compress drive module, head massage drive module, waist motor drive module, and light strip drive module are connected in series with the RS485 bus. The control terminal is used for user operation and is wirelessly connected to the RS485 bus via a Bluetooth receiver.

2. The electric bed or electric sofa controller based on bus control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control terminal is a wireless controller.

3. A bus-based controller for an electric bed or electric sofa according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wireless controller includes one or more of a remote control, a touch screen control terminal, and a voice control terminal. Each wireless controller is equipped with a Bluetooth communication module and connects to a Bluetooth receiver via wireless transmission.

4. A bus-based electric bed or electric sofa controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the Bluetooth receiver and the Bluetooth communication module use 2.4G wireless communication.

5. A bus-controlled electric bed or electric sofa controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a main controller that is connected to the RS485 bus for communication, and an anti-interference circuit is provided between the main controller and the RS485 bus.

6. A bus-based electric bed or electric sofa controller according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The RS485 bus is replaced by a CAN bus, and the corresponding circuit modules are connected in series via twisted-pair cables. At least one CAN bus is provided.