A new intelligent switch

Abstract

The utility model belongs to switch technical field, concretely is a kind of novel intelligent switch, include: key board, control circuit board, front support structure and rear support structure, key board is movably installed in the front side of front support structure, control circuit board is located in the inside of front support structure, trigger button corresponding key board is equipped on control circuit board, rear support structure is installed in the rear portion of front support structure, the rear portion of front support structure is equipped with multiple electrically connected conductive plug-in rod of control circuit board, corresponding rear support structure is equipped with multiple conductive plug-in hole, rear portion is equipped with multiple terminal, and conductive plug-in hole and terminal are independent components, can be individually disassembled, the edge of front support structure and rear support structure is equipped with buckle assembly structure, to carry out assembly fixed, facilitate overhaul dismounting, and the electric appliance connected with switch can be controlled by different key method.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of switch technology, specifically a novel intelligent switch. Background Technology

[0002] Wall switches are a fundamental component widely used in building electrical systems. Their main function is to control electrical appliances such as lights by connecting and disconnecting circuits. With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart home technologies, smart switches have emerged as a replacement for traditional wall switches. They typically incorporate touch controls and wireless communication to achieve more convenient control.

[0003] Currently, a common approach to achieving smart switches is to add intelligent control modules, such as embedding wireless communication units, to the power circuit of traditional switches, thereby enabling remote or automated control of the circuit's on / off state. However, this approach still has several drawbacks in practical implementation: First, in terms of mechanical structure, the connections between internal components and external circuits in existing smart switches largely rely on traditional methods such as screw fastening. This not only leads to cumbersome production and assembly processes but also makes disassembly difficult during later maintenance, increasing repair costs and time. Second, at the functional level, many smart switches use relatively simple communication protocols, resulting in insufficient device compatibility and difficulty in adapting to smart home appliances of different brands and technical standards, thus limiting their application scenarios and user experience.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field for a new type of smart switch that is structurally easy to install and maintain, and functionally has broader device compatibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of intelligent switch that is easy to disassemble and maintain. It adopts a plug-in connection, which can quickly complete the circuit connection. The rear terminals can be disassembled and replaced individually. The control circuit board controls the on / off state of the path or the function, resulting in better device compatibility.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0007] A novel intelligent switch includes: a button panel, a control circuit board, a front bracket structure, and a rear bracket structure. The button panel includes at least one pressing plate and is movably mounted on the front side of the front bracket structure. The control circuit board is disposed within the front bracket structure and has a trigger button corresponding to the button panel. The rear bracket structure is mounted at the rear of the front bracket structure. The rear of the front bracket structure has multiple conductive plug-in rods electrically connected to the control circuit board. Correspondingly, the rear bracket structure has multiple conductive plug-in holes and multiple wiring terminals.

[0008] Optionally, in one embodiment of this utility model, the conductive plug hole and the wiring terminal are integral independent components.

[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, an elastic copper sheet is provided inside the conductive plug hole to ensure conductivity.

[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment of this utility model, the trigger button is an elastic trigger button.

[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the terminal block is provided with a wiring hole, a conductive copper sheet is provided inside the wiring hole, and a fixing screw is provided on the wiring hole for fixing the wiring.

[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the terminal block further includes an insulating sleeve, the outer wall of which is provided with a fastening part, and the front end of the insulating sleeve is used to install a conductive plug piece.

[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the rear support structure is provided with an insulating sleeve buckle.

[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the edge of the front support structure is provided with an assembly buckle, and the corresponding rear support structure is provided with a matching assembly buckle groove.

[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a limiting partition is provided between the keypad and the circuit board to ensure that the circuit board does not move inside.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the novel intelligent switch provided by this utility model has the following characteristics:

[0017] Employing a plug-in conductive connection, the rear features modular terminals. Connecting the circuit and power supply via conductive plug rods and flexible plug holes enables screwless, quick connection. The switch housing uses a snap-fit ​​connection, simplifying installation and maintenance. For smart features, button operation activates the control circuit board, allowing control of both traditional home appliances and IoT connectivity, offering enhanced device compatibility and intelligent control. The switch uses a flexible, tactile button with a flat button panel, ensuring aesthetics, durability, and a clear tactile feedback. Multiple operation modes via a single button enable control of various electrical functions. The switch as a whole is characterized by high maintenance efficiency, multi-connectivity, and compatibility with different devices. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front support structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the keypad structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting partition structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0024] Reference numerals: button plate 1, contact part 101, screw part 102, front bracket structure 2, conductive plug rod 201, rear bracket structure 3, wiring terminal 4, insulating sleeve 401, control circuit board 5, elastic trigger button 501, limit partition 6, clearance hole 601. Detailed Implementation

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

[0026] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] To enable adjustable speakers to adapt to different room layouts and enhance the user's audio experience, a new type of smart switch was designed, the specific solution of which is as follows:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a novel intelligent switch includes: a button panel 1, a control circuit board 5, a front bracket structure 2, and a rear bracket structure 3. The button panel 1 includes at least one pressing plate and is movably mounted on the front side of the front bracket structure 2. The control circuit board 5 is located inside the front bracket structure 2 and has a trigger button corresponding to the button panel 1. The rear bracket structure 3 is mounted on the rear of the front bracket structure 2. The rear of the front bracket structure 2 has multiple conductive plug-in rods 201 electrically connected to the control circuit board 5. The rear bracket structure 3 has multiple conductive plug-in holes and multiple wiring terminals 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, the button plate 1 is provided with a pressing plate. The outer surface of the pressing plate is flat. When the switch is not operated, it can be a flat cuboid, making the switch look more aesthetically pleasing. The conduction is mainly controlled by the control circuit board 5, and the button plate 1 does not need to be kept in a fixed state. The upper and lower sides of the rear of the button plate 1 are respectively provided with arc-shaped abutment parts 101 for contacting the elastic trigger button 501. The left and right sides of the button plate 1 are provided with screw-in parts 102 for screwing into the rotating shaft of the front bracket structure 2.

[0031] The conductive plug rod 201 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 5, and the path is connected by the control signal issued by the control circuit board 5.

[0032] The conductive plug hole and the terminal 4 are an integral independent component. The inner wall of the conductive plug hole is provided with an annular conductive copper sheet. This copper sheet and the conductive copper sheet of the terminal 4 are an integral component. The copper sheet in the conductive plug hole is an elastic copper sheet. When the conductive plug rod 201 is inserted, it can ensure contact and conduction.

[0033] The control circuit board 5 includes an infrared emitting module, a Zigbee module, and a Bluetooth module. It can connect to different electronic appliances through different connection methods and is not only used for intelligent electronic appliances. For example, the infrared emitting module can be used to control relatively traditional appliances that support infrared remote control, such as televisions and air conditioners. The Zigbee module and Bluetooth module can connect to more intelligent appliances through Internet of Things (IoT) technology.

[0034] The trigger button is a spring-loaded trigger button 501. The spring-loaded trigger button 501 can contact the keypad 1 to keep the keypad 1 flat. After the keypad 1 is pressed, it can return to its original position through the elasticity of the spring-loaded trigger button 501, so as to realize the control of electronic appliances to achieve different functions by various button methods. In this embodiment, the spring-loaded trigger button 501 is a square rubber button. When one end of the keypad 1 is pressed, the rear part can press the silicone button to generate an operation signal. Then, the control circuit board 5 controls the electrical appliance to achieve different functions according to the operation signal. The keypad 1 can return to its original position through the elasticity of the rubber button. Therefore, the same button can generate different operation signals through different button methods.

[0035] Terminal 4 is provided with a wiring hole, and a conductive copper sheet is provided inside the wiring hole. A fixing screw is provided on the wiring hole for fixing the wire. In this embodiment, the conductive copper sheet is fitted into the wiring hole. After the wire connector is put into the wiring hole, the fixing screw can be tightened to fix the wire connector. This makes installation and disassembly more convenient and easier for maintenance personnel to operate.

[0036] The terminal block 4 also includes an insulating sleeve 401. The outer wall of the insulating sleeve 401 is provided with a fastening part. The front end of the insulating sleeve 401 is used to install a conductive plug piece. Each terminal block 4 can be disassembled and replaced individually, which is convenient for maintenance and does not require disassembling the screws.

[0037] The rear bracket structure 3 is equipped with an insulating sleeve 401 buckle. When the terminal 4 is installed, as it is continuously inserted, the insulating sleeve 401 buckle can be fastened to the fastening part to fix the terminal 4. Similarly, when disassembling, simply remove the buckle. During installation and maintenance, the switch can be disassembled and installed without removing screws or using simple tools, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0038] The front bracket structure 2 has mounting buckles on its edge, and the corresponding rear bracket structure 3 has matching mounting buckle slots. The front bracket structure 2 and the rear bracket structure 3 can be fixedly installed by the mounting buckles and mounting buckle slots. When separation is required, simply loosen the buckles.

[0039] A limiting partition 6 is provided between the button panel 1 and the circuit board to ensure that the circuit board will not move inside. In this embodiment, the limiting partition 6 is provided with a clearance hole 601 for the installation and limiting of the elastic trigger button 501, so that the front end of the elastic trigger button 501 can pass through the limiting partition 6.

[0040] The intelligent switch in this solution achieves a quick and reliable connection between the control circuit and the external power supply line by directly inserting the conductive plug rod 201 on the front bracket structure 2 into the elastic conductive plug hole in the rear bracket structure 3. Compared with the wire welding or screw crimping methods in traditional switches, this simplifies assembly, improves production efficiency, and reduces the risk of poor contact caused by poor soldering or loose screws. The elastic copper sheet ensures tight contact after insertion, resulting in high conductivity stability.

[0041] It features modular terminal blocks 4, allowing for easy removal and replacement of individual faulty terminals during maintenance without any tools or with simple operation. This eliminates the need to disassemble the entire switch or use a screwdriver; the screwdriver is simply used to separate the wiring, thus shortening maintenance time.

[0042] The front and rear bracket structures 3 are fixed by assembly buckles and assembly buckle slots, enabling the quick assembly and separation of the switch body.

[0043] A single button panel 1, combined with a flexible trigger button 501, allows the same physical button to generate different operation signals through different button pressing methods, such as single click, double click, long press, etc., enabling the control of multiple functions, such as turning lights on and off and adjusting brightness, without increasing the number of external buttons.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] In this embodiment, the structure of the switch is basically the same as that of embodiment 1. The difference is that a wire clamp is provided at the rear of the rear bracket structure 3, at the position of the terminal 4. After connecting the external wire, the wire clamp can be used to neatly fix part of the wire.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel intelligent switch, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a keypad, a control circuit board, a front bracket structure, and a rear bracket structure. The keypad includes at least one pressing plate and is movably mounted on the front side of the front bracket structure. The control circuit board is located within the front bracket structure and has a trigger button corresponding to the keypad. The rear bracket structure is mounted at the rear of the front bracket structure and has multiple conductive plug-in rods electrically connected to the control circuit board at the rear. Correspondingly, the rear bracket structure has multiple conductive plug-in holes and multiple wiring terminals at the rear.

2. The novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive plug hole and the wiring terminal are an integral, independent component.

3. The novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive connector is equipped with an elastic copper sheet to ensure conductivity.

4. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trigger button is a flexible trigger button.

5. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 2, characterized in that, The terminal block is provided with a wiring hole, a conductive copper sheet is provided inside the wiring hole, and a fixing screw is provided on the wiring hole for fixing the wiring.

6. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 5, characterized in that, The terminal block also includes an insulating sleeve, the outer wall of which has a fastening part, and the front end of the insulating sleeve is used to install a conductive plug piece.

7. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear support structure is equipped with an insulating sleeve buckle.

8. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front support structure has mounting buckles on its edge, and the corresponding rear support structure has matching mounting buckle slots.

9. A novel intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting partition is provided between the button panel and the circuit board to ensure that the circuit board will not move inside.

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