Cutting and folding integrated machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521728811.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-14
AI Technical Summary
然而,这种追溯方式无法将构成电芯的多个极片的加工数据与电芯的二维码关联,当电芯中的极片出现异常时,难以快速定位问题源头,影响异常分析和工艺优化
[0014]In the aforementioned integrated cutting and stacking machine, during the wafer fabrication process, a first coding mechanism first forms a first identification code on each electrode. As the electrode passes through each electrode processing station, the corresponding first scanning mechanism identifies the first identification code on the electrode, thereby associating the processing data of each electrode with the current electrode. During the stacking process, a second scanning mechanism identifies the first identification code of each electrode that constitutes the battery cell. After stacking is completed, the unloading device obtains the battery cell from the stacking station, and the second coding mechanism forms a second identification code on the surface of the battery cell. By binding the second identification code with the first identification code of each electrode that constitutes the battery cell, the battery cell can be associated with all the electrodes that constitute the battery cell. This not only allows for the traceability of subsequent processing data for the battery cell but also the traceability of processing data for each electrode within the battery cell, thus significantly improving the traceability of the battery cell manufacturing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224732770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery equipment technology, and in particular to a cutting and stacking integrated machine. Background Technology
[0002] In conventional cell stacking processes, after stacking, QR code tape is typically affixed to the cell surface. This QR code is used to bind processing data from subsequent hot-pressing processes, enabling data traceability throughout the cell manufacturing process. However, this traceability method cannot link the processing data of the multiple electrodes that make up the cell to the cell's QR code. When an anomaly occurs in one of the electrodes, it is difficult to quickly pinpoint the source of the problem, affecting anomaly analysis and process optimization. Furthermore, when battery performance or safety issues arise, it is necessary to retrieve additional batch data from the electrode production for manual comparison and analysis, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but may also lead to inaccurate analysis results due to scattered or incomplete data records. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cutting and stacking integrated machine that can improve the traceability of the battery cell manufacturing process to address the above problems.
[0004] A cutting and stacking machine, comprising: The electrode fabrication apparatus includes a first coding mechanism and a first scanning mechanism. The first coding mechanism is capable of forming a first identification code on each electrode sheet produced. The electrode fabrication apparatus has an electrode processing station downstream of the first coding mechanism, and each electrode processing station is equipped with the first scanning mechanism. The first scanning mechanism is capable of identifying the first identification code on the electrode sheet passing through the electrode processing station. A stacking device includes a stacking table and a second scanning mechanism. The stacking station of the stacking device is equipped with the second scanning mechanism and the stacking table. The second scanning mechanism is capable of identifying the first identification code of the electrode on the stacking table. The feeding device is capable of acquiring the battery cells at the stacking station. The feeding device also includes a second coding mechanism, which can form a second identification code on the surface of the battery cell.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first coding mechanism includes a laser engraver capable of engraving the first identification code on an electrode.
[0006] In one embodiment, the electrode manufacturing apparatus further includes a rounded corner cutting mechanism, an electrode cutting mechanism, an electrode size detection mechanism, and an electrode defect detection mechanism, which are sequentially arranged at multiple electrode processing stations.
[0007] In one embodiment, the electrode defect detection mechanism includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a front detection component, and a back detection component. The bearing surface of the first conveyor belt faces upward, the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt faces downward, and the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are connected. The front detection component is disposed above the bearing surface of the first conveyor belt, and the back detection component is disposed below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt.
[0008] In one embodiment, the electrode defect detection mechanism further includes a waste recycling mechanism disposed below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt.
[0009] In one embodiment, a positive electrode correction station and a negative electrode correction station are respectively provided on both sides of the lamination station. The positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are respectively provided with a positive electrode correction mechanism and a negative electrode correction mechanism. The positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are both provided with a second barcode scanning mechanism. The second barcode scanning mechanism can identify the first identification code on the electrode that enters the positive electrode correction station or the negative electrode correction station.
[0010] In one embodiment, the stacking device further includes a positive electrode conveying mechanism and a negative electrode conveying mechanism. The positive electrode conveying mechanism is disposed on the side of the positive electrode correction mechanism facing away from the stacking stage, and the negative electrode conveying mechanism is disposed on the side of the negative electrode correction mechanism facing away from the stacking stage.
[0011] In one embodiment, the stacking apparatus further includes a diaphragm unwinding mechanism capable of supplying diaphragm strip to the stacking table and laying the diaphragm strip in a Z-shape on the stacking table.
[0012] In one embodiment, the second coding mechanism can attach tape containing the second identification code to the surface of the cell.
[0013] In one embodiment, at least one of the following is provided on the downstream side of the feeding device: an adhesive application station, a hot pressing station, a testing and thickness measurement station, a weighing station, and an appearance inspection station. Each of the adhesive application station, the hot pressing station, the testing and thickness measurement station, the weighing station, and the appearance inspection station is equipped with a third barcode scanning mechanism, which is capable of identifying the second identification code on the passing battery cell.
[0014] In the aforementioned integrated cutting and stacking machine, during the wafer fabrication process, a first coding mechanism first forms a first identification code on each electrode. As the electrode passes through each electrode processing station, the corresponding first scanning mechanism identifies the first identification code on the electrode, thereby associating the processing data of each electrode with the current electrode. During the stacking process, a second scanning mechanism identifies the first identification code of each electrode that constitutes the battery cell. After stacking is completed, the unloading device obtains the battery cell from the stacking station, and the second coding mechanism forms a second identification code on the surface of the battery cell. By binding the second identification code with the first identification code of each electrode that constitutes the battery cell, the battery cell can be associated with all the electrodes that constitute the battery cell. This not only allows for the traceability of subsequent processing data for the battery cell but also the traceability of processing data for each electrode within the battery cell, thus significantly improving the traceability of the battery cell manufacturing process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting and stacking machine in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the sheet-making device in the integrated slicing and stacking machine. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A plan view of the electrode strip used in the electrode fabrication device shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structure of the integrated cutting and stacking machine, which includes a stacking device and a feeding device. Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of the cutting and stacking machine located downstream of the feeding device. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0019] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the integrated cutting and stacking machine 10 includes a sheet-making device 100, a sheet-stacking device 200, and a feeding device 300.
[0024] The electrode fabrication apparatus 100 can prepare electrode sheets 30 using electrode strip 20. The electrode strip 20 is divided into positive electrode strip and negative electrode strip, so the prepared electrode sheets 30 are divided into positive electrode sheets 31 and negative electrode sheets 32. Specifically, there are two electrode fabrication apparatuses 100. One electrode fabrication apparatus 100 can prepare positive electrode sheets 31 using positive electrode strip, while the other electrode fabrication apparatus 100 can prepare negative electrode sheets 32 using negative electrode strip.
[0025] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The film-making apparatus 100 includes a first coding mechanism 110 and a first scanning mechanism 120. The first coding mechanism 110 forms a first identification code 301 on each of the manufactured electrodes 30, and the first scanning mechanism 120 identifies the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first coding mechanism 110 includes a laser engraver (not shown), which engraves the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30. That is, the first coding mechanism 110 uses laser engraving to form the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30. Laser engraving is fast, matching the high-speed film-making cycle of the film-making apparatus 100. Moreover, the first identification code 301 formed by laser engraving is less prone to fading.
[0026] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first identification code 301 can also be formed on the electrode 30 by means of ink printing or by affixing tape with a barcode.
[0027] The first identification code 301 is generally formed in the root region of the electrode tab 21 near the coating area of the electrode 30, which avoids the ultrasonic welding area and the cutting area. More specifically, the first identification code 301 can be a barcode or a QR code.
[0028] The electrode fabrication apparatus 100 generally includes a strip unwinding mechanism 170, a strip correction mechanism (not shown in the figure), and an electrode tab positioning mechanism 180. The strip unwinding mechanism 170 unwinds the electrode strip 20. The strip correction mechanism corrects the deviation of the unwound electrode strip 20. After correction, the electrode strip 20 passes through the electrode tab positioning mechanism 180, which detects and positions the electrode tab 21 on the electrode strip 20. Then, the first coding mechanism 110 forms a first identification code 301 on the electrode tab 21. A first scanning mechanism 120 can also be provided downstream of the first coding mechanism 110 to confirm whether the first identification code 301 on the electrode strip 20 is properly engraved.
[0029] In addition, the electrode processing device 100 is provided with an electrode processing station on the downstream side of the first coding mechanism 110, and each electrode processing station is provided with a first scanning mechanism 120. The first scanning mechanism 120 can identify the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30 passing through the corresponding electrode processing station.
[0030] There are generally multiple electrode processing stations, and each station can perform corresponding operations. After the electrode strip 20 is engraved with the first identification code 301 by the first coding mechanism 110, it can sequentially pass through the downstream electrode processing stations and obtain the required electrode 30 after corresponding operations. When the electrode 30 passes through each electrode processing station, the corresponding first scanning mechanism 120 can identify the first identification code 301 on the electrode, thereby associating the processing data of each electrode 30 with the first identification code 301.
[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the electrode making device 100 also includes a rounded corner cutting mechanism 130, an electrode cutting mechanism 140, an electrode size detection mechanism 150, and an electrode defect detection mechanism 160, which are arranged sequentially at multiple electrode processing stations.
[0032] The rounded corner cutting mechanism 130 can perform rounded corner cutting on the electrode strip 20, and then the electrode cutting mechanism 140 cuts the electrode strip 20 to obtain multiple electrodes 30 in sequence. Next, the electrodes 30 pass through the electrode size detection mechanism 150 and the electrode defect detection mechanism 160 in sequence, so that the size of the electrode 20 can be measured and the presence of defects in the electrode 30 can be detected. It can be seen that before the electrode strip 20 is cut into electrodes 30, the first coding mechanism 110 can form a first identification code 301 on the electrode tab 21.
[0033] When the electrode strip 20 and electrode 30 pass through the rounded corner cutting mechanism 130, electrode cutting mechanism 140, electrode size detection mechanism 150 and electrode defect detection mechanism 160, the first barcode scanning mechanism 120 in the corresponding station first scans the first identification code 301 of the electrode 30, so that the rounded corner cutting data, electrode cutting data, size measurement data and defect detection data can be associated with the current electrode 30.
[0034] Specifically, the cutting and stacking integrated machine 10 generally also includes a control system (not shown in the figure). This control system is communicatively connected to the rounded corner cutting mechanism 130, the electrode cutting mechanism 140, the electrode size detection mechanism 150, the electrode defect detection mechanism 160, and each of the first barcode scanning mechanisms 120. The first barcode scanning mechanism 120 can upload the identified barcode information to the control system, while the rounded corner cutting data, electrode cutting data, size measurement data, and defect detection data generated by the rounded corner cutting mechanism 130, the electrode cutting mechanism 140, the electrode size detection mechanism 150, and the electrode defect detection mechanism 160 can also be uploaded to the control system. The control system can store the above-mentioned various electrode processing data with the corresponding barcode information, thereby realizing the association between the above-mentioned electrode processing data and the corresponding electrode 30.
[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electrode defect detection mechanism 160 includes a first conveyor belt 161, a second conveyor belt 162, a front detection component 163, and a back detection component 164. The bearing surface of the first conveyor belt 161 faces upwards, the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt 162 faces downwards, and the first conveyor belt 161 and the second conveyor belt 162 are connected. The front detection component 163 is disposed above the bearing surface of the first conveyor belt 161, and the back detection component 164 is disposed below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt 162.
[0036] The first conveyor belt 161 and the second conveyor belt 162 can be vacuum belts, capable of adsorbing the electrode sheets 30 they carry. The first conveyor belt 161 and the second conveyor belt 162 overlap at their beginning and end, and their bearing surfaces are arranged opposite each other. The cut electrode sheets 30 are first carried by the first conveyor belt 161 and conveyed to the second conveyor belt 162. When the electrode sheet 30 is conveyed to the end of the first conveyor belt 161, its front side (i.e., the upper surface) can be adsorbed by the second conveyor belt 162, thereby transferring the electrode sheet 30 to the second conveyor belt 162 and continuing to convey it along the second conveyor belt 162. On the first conveyor belt 161, the back side (lower surface) of the electrode sheet 30 is in contact with the bearing surface, and its front side is facing upward and exposed, so the front detection component 163 can perform defect detection on the front side of the electrode sheet 30. When the electrode 30 is transferred to the second conveyor belt 162, the front side of the electrode 30 is attracted by the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt 162, while the back side is exposed downwards. Therefore, the back side detection component 164 can perform defect detection on the back side of the electrode 30.
[0037] The aforementioned electrode defect detection mechanism 160 does not require flipping the electrode 30 during the defect detection process, and the electrode 30 is detected during the transportation process, thereby simplifying the detection steps and significantly improving the detection efficiency.
[0038] In addition, the first conveyor belt 161 can extend below the electrode size detection mechanism 150. During the process of the electrode 30 being conveyed by the first conveyor belt 161, the electrode size detection mechanism 150 can also measure the size of the electrode 30.
[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the electrode defect detection mechanism 160 also includes a waste recycling mechanism 165, which is disposed below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt 162. When a defect in the size or appearance of the electrode 30 is detected, and the defective electrode 30 passes over the waste recycling mechanism 165, the second conveyor belt 162 can release the electrode 30, thereby causing the defective electrode 30 to fall into the waste recycling mechanism 165 for recycling.
[0040] Moreover, since the electrode 30 is upside down on the second conveyor belt 162, the second conveyor belt 162 only needs to remove the negative pressure in the area where the electrode 30 is located, so that the defective electrode 30 can automatically fall into the waste recycling mechanism 165 under the action of gravity, thereby quickly completing the waste removal.
[0041] Please refer to it again. Figure 4 The stacking apparatus 200 includes a stacking stage 210 and a second scanning mechanism 220. The stacking apparatus 200 has a stacking station, where the second scanning mechanism 220 and the stacking stage 210 are installed. The stacking apparatus 200 can acquire the positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 produced by the wafer fabrication apparatus 100, and move the positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 into the stacking station and alternately stack them on the stacking stage 210 to produce a battery cell 40. The second scanning mechanism 220 can adopt the same structure as the first scanning mechanism 120. Furthermore, the second scanning mechanism 220 can identify the first identification code 301 of the electrode 30 on the stacking stage 210. Thus, each electrode 30 constituting the battery cell 40 will be identified and recorded by the second scanning mechanism 220.
[0042] After the stacking is completed, the unloading device 300 can remove the stacked cells 40 from the stacking station. Further, the unloading device 300 also includes a second coding mechanism 310, which can form a second identification code (not shown) on the surface of the cell. Specifically, in this embodiment, the second coding mechanism 310 can attach an adhesive tape 41 containing the second identification code to the surface of the cell 40. The second identification code can be pre-printed on the adhesive tape 41 with ink, and then the second coding mechanism 310 attaches the entire tape 41 to the surface of the cell 40. By using an adhesive method to assign the second identification code to the cell 40, there is no need for engraving operations on the surface of the cell 40, thereby avoiding damage to the cell 40.
[0043] The second coding mechanism 310 and each of the second coding mechanisms 310 are also communicatively connected to the aforementioned control system. The second identification code corresponding to each cell 40 can be pre-generated and stored in the control system before the current cell 40 begins stacking. After stacking begins, the second scanning mechanism 220 stores the scanning information corresponding to the second identification code for each first identification code 301 it identifies, until the current cell 40 is stacked. In this way, the second identification code of the current cell 40 can be bound to the first identification code 301 of each electrode 30 constituting the current cell 40. By binding the second identification code to the first identification code 301 of each electrode 30 constituting the current cell 40, not only can the subsequent processing data for that cell 40 be traced, but also the processing data for each electrode 30 in that cell 40 can be traced, thus significantly improving the traceability of the cell manufacturing process.
[0044] In this embodiment, a positive electrode correction station and a negative electrode correction station are respectively provided on both sides of the lamination station. The positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are respectively provided with a positive electrode correction mechanism 230 and a negative electrode correction mechanism 240. Moreover, both the positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are provided with a second barcode scanning mechanism 220, which can identify the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30 that enters the positive electrode correction station or the negative electrode correction station.
[0045] The positive electrode correction mechanism 230 and the negative electrode correction mechanism 240 can adopt the same structure, which can drive the supported electrode 30 to adjust its angle or orientation, thereby achieving correction. The positive electrode correction mechanism 230 and the negative electrode correction mechanism 240 generally adopt the structure commonly used in the prior art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0046] The positive electrode sheet 31, conveyed to the stacking device 200, is first transferred to the positive electrode correction mechanism 230. The second scanning mechanism 220 at the positive electrode correction station identifies the first identification code 301 on the current positive electrode sheet 31 and binds the correction and inspection data to the first identification code 301 after the correction and re-inspection of the positive electrode sheet 31. Similarly, the negative electrode sheet 32, conveyed to the stacking device 200, is first transferred to the negative electrode correction mechanism 240. The second scanning mechanism 220 at the negative electrode correction station identifies the first identification code 301 on the current negative electrode sheet 32 and binds the correction and inspection data to the first identification code 301 after the correction and re-inspection of the negative electrode sheet 32. Finally, the corrected positive electrode sheet 31 and negative electrode sheet 32 are alternately placed on the stacking table 210 to complete the stacking, which also helps to improve the stacking accuracy.
[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the stacking device 200 also includes a positive electrode conveying mechanism 250 and a negative electrode conveying mechanism 260, wherein the positive electrode conveying mechanism 250 is disposed on the side of the positive electrode correction mechanism 230 facing away from the stacking stage 210, and the negative electrode conveying mechanism 260 is disposed on the side of the negative electrode correction mechanism 240 facing away from the stacking stage 210.
[0048] Both the positive electrode conveying mechanism 250 and the negative electrode conveying mechanism 260 can be in the form of conveyor belts. The positive electrode conveying mechanism 250 and the negative electrode conveying mechanism 260 are respectively connected to the wafer-making apparatus 100 for preparing positive electrode sheets 31 and negative electrode sheets 32. The prepared positive electrode sheets 31 and negative electrode sheets 32 are conveyed by the positive electrode conveying mechanism 250 and the negative electrode conveying mechanism 260 to one side of the positive electrode correction mechanism 230 and the negative electrode correction mechanism 240, respectively, for easy handling. In this way, the prepared positive electrode sheets 31 and negative electrode sheets 32 can be automatically and continuously conveyed to the stacking table 210, improving the automation level of the equipment.
[0049] In addition, in this embodiment, the stacking device 200 also includes a diaphragm unwinding mechanism 270, which can provide diaphragm strip 50 to the stacking table 210 and lay the diaphragm strip 50 in a Z-shape on the stacking table 210.
[0050] The diaphragm unwinding mechanism 270 typically drives the diaphragm strip 50 to oscillate back and forth, thereby enabling the diaphragm strip 50 to be laid in a Z-shape on the stacking table 210. Specifically, each time an electrode 30 is placed on the stacking table 210, the diaphragm strip 50 oscillates once. In this way, adjacent electrode 30s are separated by the diaphragm 50. Moreover, the diaphragm strip 50 performs Z-shaped laying at a relatively fast speed, which also helps to improve the stacking efficiency.
[0051] After being unloaded from the stacking table 210, the battery cell 40 generally needs to undergo several processing steps to ensure that it meets the process requirements. Specifically, in this embodiment, at least one of the following is provided on the downstream side of the unloading device 300: an adhesive application station, a hot pressing station, a testing and thickness measurement station, a weighing station, and a visual inspection station. The battery cell 40 can be adhesive-applied after entering the adhesive application station, hot-pressed after entering the hot pressing station, subjected to voltage testing and thickness measurement after entering the testing and thickness measurement station, weighed after entering the weighing station, and inspected for visual defects after entering the visual inspection station.
[0052] For more details, please refer to the following document. Figure 5 The device includes an adhesive application station equipped with an adhesive application device 400, a hot pressing station equipped with a hot pressing device 500, a testing and thickness measurement station equipped with a Hi-pot and a thickness measurement device 600, a weighing station equipped with a weighing device 700, and an appearance inspection station equipped with an appearance inspection device 800. In this embodiment, the battery cell 40 transferred by the unloading device 300 will sequentially pass through the adhesive application station, the hot pressing station, the testing and thickness measurement station, the weighing station, and the appearance inspection station.
[0053] Furthermore, the adhesive application station, hot pressing station, thickness testing station, weighing station, and appearance inspection station are all equipped with a third barcode scanning mechanism 900, which can identify the second identification code on the passing battery cell 40.
[0054] The third scanning mechanism 900 can also adopt the same structure as the first scanning mechanism 120 and the second scanning mechanism 220. The third scanning mechanism 900 is also connected to the control system, and the adhesive application device 400, hot pressing device 500, Hi-pot and thickness measuring device 600, weighing device 700 and appearance inspection device 800 are also connected to the control system. When the battery cell 40 passes through the adhesive application station, hot pressing station, thickness measuring station, weighing station and appearance inspection station, the third scanning mechanism 900 in the corresponding station can first identify the second identification code on the current battery cell 40, so that the adhesive application data, hot pressing data, voltage test and thickness detection, weighing data and appearance inspection data of the battery cell 40 can be associated with the current battery cell 40.
[0055] In the aforementioned integrated cutting and stacking machine 10, during the wafer fabrication process, the first coding mechanism 110 first forms a first identification code 301 on each electrode 30. As the electrode 30 passes through each electrode processing station, the corresponding first scanning mechanism 120 identifies the first identification code 301 on the electrode 30, thereby associating the processing data of each electrode 30 with the current electrode 30. During the stacking process, the second scanning mechanism 220 identifies the first identification code 301 of each electrode 30 constituting the battery cell 40. After stacking is completed, the unloading device 300 acquires the battery cell 40 from the stacking station, and the second coding mechanism 310 forms a second identification code on the surface of the battery cell 40. By binding the second identification code with the first identification code 301 of each electrode 30 constituting the cell 40, the cell 40 can be associated with all the electrodes 30 constituting the cell 40. This not only allows for the traceability of subsequent processing data for the cell 40, but also the traceability of processing data for each electrode 30 in the cell 40, thus significantly improving the traceability of the cell manufacturing process.
[0056] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0057] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cutting and folding all-in-one machine, characterized in that, include: The electrode fabrication apparatus includes a first coding mechanism and a first scanning mechanism. The first coding mechanism is capable of forming a first identification code on each electrode sheet produced. The electrode fabrication apparatus has an electrode processing station downstream of the first coding mechanism, and each electrode processing station is equipped with the first scanning mechanism. The first scanning mechanism is capable of identifying the first identification code on the electrode sheet passing through the electrode processing station. A stacking device includes a stacking table and a second scanning mechanism. The stacking station of the stacking device is equipped with the second scanning mechanism and the stacking table. The second scanning mechanism is capable of identifying the first identification code of the electrode on the stacking table. The unloading device is capable of acquiring the battery cells at the stacking station. The unloading device also includes a second coding mechanism, which can form a second identification code on the surface of the battery cell.
2. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first coding mechanism includes a laser engraving device, which is capable of engraving the first identification code on the electrode.
3. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrode manufacturing apparatus further includes a rounded corner cutting mechanism, an electrode cutting mechanism, an electrode size detection mechanism, and an electrode defect detection mechanism, which are sequentially arranged at multiple electrode processing stations.
4. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The electrode defect detection mechanism includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a front detection component, and a back detection component. The bearing surface of the first conveyor belt faces upward, the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt faces downward, and the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are connected. The front detection component is located above the bearing surface of the first conveyor belt, and the back detection component is located below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt.
5. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The electrode defect detection mechanism also includes a waste recycling mechanism, which is located below the bearing surface of the second conveyor belt.
6. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein, A positive electrode correction station and a negative electrode correction station are respectively provided on both sides of the lamination station. The positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are respectively provided with a positive electrode correction mechanism and a negative electrode correction mechanism. The positive electrode correction station and the negative electrode correction station are each provided with a second barcode scanning mechanism. The second barcode scanning mechanism can identify the first identification code on the electrode that enters the positive electrode correction station or the negative electrode correction station.
7. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stacking device further includes a positive electrode conveying mechanism and a negative electrode conveying mechanism. The positive electrode conveying mechanism is located on the side of the positive electrode correction mechanism facing away from the stacking stage, and the negative electrode conveying mechanism is located on the side of the negative electrode correction mechanism facing away from the stacking stage.
8. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein, The stacking device also includes a diaphragm unwinding mechanism, which is capable of providing diaphragm strips to the stacking table and laying the diaphragm strips in a Z-shape on the stacking table.
9. The cutting and folding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein, The second coding mechanism can attach tape containing the second identification code to the surface of the battery cell.
10. The cutting and folding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, Downstream of the feeding device, at least one of the following is provided: an adhesive application station, a hot pressing station, a testing and thickness measurement station, a weighing station, and an appearance inspection station. Each of the adhesive application station, the hot pressing station, the testing and thickness measurement station, the weighing station, and the appearance inspection station is equipped with a third barcode scanning mechanism, which can identify the second identification code on the passing battery cell.