A power distribution socket structure with overload protection
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521939447.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
在安装过程中,上盖与下盖容易出现对位偏差,导致内部导线因挤压、磨损而发生绝缘层破损,不仅影响电路连接的稳定性,还可能引发短路、漏电等安全隐患
[0016] The power distribution socket structure with overload protection involved in this utility model has a guide post on the middle cover that cooperates with the guide groove on the lower cover to ensure that the upper cover, middle cover and lower cover are precisely aligned, avoiding the internal wires from being squeezed or worn due to misalignment, and ensuring the stability of the circuit connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224733143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of socket technology, and in particular to a power distribution socket structure with overload protection. Background Technology
[0002] In daily life and industrial production, power distribution sockets, as key devices for power distribution, are widely used to connect various electrical appliances to meet the needs of multiple devices supplying power simultaneously. From a structural installation perspective, the shell of traditional sockets is usually formed by directly snapping together an upper and lower cover, lacking a precise positioning structure. During installation, misalignment between the upper and lower covers can easily occur, causing the insulation layer of internal wires to be damaged due to compression and wear. This not only affects the stability of the circuit connection but may also lead to safety hazards such as short circuits and leakage. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a power distribution socket structure with overload protection that can be accurately aligned.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A power distribution socket structure with overload protection includes a lower cover, an upper cover mounted on the lower cover, a three-prong socket and a two-prong socket on the upper cover, a push-button switch on the upper cover, an overload protection module on the upper cover, an intermediate cover inside the upper cover, a guide post on the intermediate cover, a guide groove on the lower cover that mates with the guide post, a buckle mounted inside the upper cover, and a slot on the lower cover that mates with the buckle; the guide groove is opposite to the guide post; the buckle is opposite to the slot.
[0006] Furthermore, the power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a suspension assembly disposed on the lower cover; the suspension assembly includes a suspension fixing block disposed on the bottom of the lower cover, a suspension slide rail disposed on the suspension fixing block, and a suspension member slidably disposed on the suspension slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, the suspension component includes a suspension slider slidably mounted on the suspension rail, a suspension plate mounted on the suspension slider, and a hook mounted on the suspension plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the suspension assembly also includes a suspension hole disposed on the suspension fixing block, a positioning hole disposed on the suspension plate, and a fixing pin installed on the suspension hole and the positioning hole; the suspension hole and the positioning hole are arranged opposite to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two of each of the hanging hole, the positioning hole, and the fixing pin; the fixing pins are respectively installed on both sides of the hook.
[0010] Furthermore, the power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a power cord disposed on the upper cover, a plug connected to the free end of the power cord, and a cable tie installed on the power cord.
[0011] Furthermore, the power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes an indicator light disposed on the upper cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the three-pronged socket is located on the top surface of the upper cover; the two-pronged socket is located on the side wall of the upper cover; there are three three-pronged sockets, all arranged in the same horizontal direction; there are three two-pronged sockets, all arranged in the same horizontal direction.
[0013] Furthermore, the power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a USB port located on one side of the two-prong socket.
[0014] Furthermore, there are four guide grooves arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the lower cover; there are four buckles arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the upper cover; the guide grooves and buckles are arranged opposite to each other; there are four guide posts and four guide grooves, and the guide posts and guide grooves are arranged opposite to each other.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The power distribution socket structure with overload protection involved in this utility model has a guide post on the middle cover that cooperates with the guide groove on the lower cover to ensure that the upper cover, middle cover and lower cover are precisely aligned, avoiding the internal wires from being squeezed or worn due to misalignment, and ensuring the stability of the circuit connection. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of a power distribution socket structure with overload protection;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the structure of a power distribution socket with overload protection from another angle;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the suspension assembly of a power distribution socket structure with overload protection;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1An exploded view from another angle of the suspension assembly of the power distribution socket structure with overload protection.
[0022] Reference numerals: 10, lower cover; 20, upper cover; 30, three-prong socket; 40, two-prong socket; 50, push-button switch; 60, overload protection module; 70, middle cover; 80, guide post; 90, guide groove; 100, buckle; 110, slot; 120, suspension assembly; 121, suspension fixing block; 122, suspension slide rail; 123, suspension slider; 124, suspension plate; 125, hook; 126, suspension hole; 127, positioning hole; 128, fixing pin; 130, power cord; 140, plug; 150, cable tie; 160, indicator light; 170, USB port. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical direction," "up," "down," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model discloses a power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprising a lower cover 10, an upper cover 20 mounted on the lower cover 10, a three-pronged socket 30 and a two-pronged socket 40 disposed on the upper cover 20, a push-button switch 50 disposed on the upper cover 20, an overload protection module 60 disposed on the upper cover 20, an intermediate cover 70 disposed inside the upper cover 20, a guide post 80 disposed on the intermediate cover 70, a guide groove 90 disposed on the lower cover 10 that cooperates with the guide post 80, a buckle 100 mounted inside the upper cover 20, and a slot 110 disposed on the lower cover 10 that cooperates with the buckle 100; the guide groove 90 and the guide post 80 are disposed opposite each other; the buckle 100 and the slot 110 are disposed opposite each other.
[0027] The working principle of the power distribution socket structure with overload protection of this utility model is as follows: The combination of the upper cover 20 and the lower cover 10 forms a closed shell, protecting the internal wires, overload protection module 60 and other components, avoiding the risk of electric shock or short circuit; the overload protection module 60 monitors the total current flowing through the socket in real time; during installation, the guide post 80 on the middle cover 70 is inserted into the guide groove 90 of the lower cover 10 to ensure that the upper cover 20, the middle cover 70 and the lower cover 10 are accurately aligned, avoiding the internal wires from being squeezed or worn due to misalignment, and ensuring the stability of the circuit connection; the cooperation between the buckle 100 and the slot 110 makes the shell firmly closed, preventing the shell from loosening during use and exposing the internal components, while enhancing the overall structural strength of the socket and adapting to the mechanical stress of plugging and unplugging electrical appliances in daily use.
[0028] Compared to existing technologies, the power distribution socket structure with overload protection of this utility model features a guide post 80 on the middle cover 70 that cooperates with the guide groove 90 on the lower cover 10 to ensure precise alignment of the upper cover 20, middle cover 70, and lower cover 10. This prevents internal wires from being squeezed or worn due to misalignment, ensuring the stability of the circuit connection. The cooperation between the buckle 100 and the slot 110 securely closes the shell, preventing the shell from loosening during use and exposing internal components. It also enhances the overall structural strength of the socket and adapts to the mechanical stress of daily plugging and unplugging of electrical appliances. The combination of the upper cover 20 and the lower cover 10 forms a closed shell, effectively protecting the internal wires and the overload protection module 60, avoiding the risk of electric shock or short circuit for the user. After an overload fault is cleared, the user can reset the socket by pressing the switch 50 to reconnect the circuit and restore the power supply function of the socket, making operation simple. It provides a three-prong socket 30 and a two-prong socket 40 to support different types of electrical appliances and adapt to more usage scenarios.
[0029] Specifically, the overload protection module 60 includes a current sensor, a tripping mechanism, and a reset mechanism. The overload protection module 60 detects the current in the circuit through the current sensor. After signal processing and comparison, when the current exceeds a preset threshold, the tripping mechanism will activate and cut off the circuit, thereby protecting the circuit and electrical appliances. The reset mechanism ensures that the circuit can resume normal operation after the overload condition is resolved.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a suspension assembly 120 mounted on the lower cover 10. The suspension assembly 120 includes a suspension fixing block 121 mounted on the bottom of the lower cover 10, a suspension slide rail 122 mounted on the suspension fixing block 121, and a hanging member slidably mounted on the suspension slide rail 122. The suspension assembly 120 allows the power distribution socket to be easily installed on walls, cabinets, or other vertical surfaces, saving space and increasing flexibility. The structure of the suspension fixing block 121 and the suspension slide rail 122 makes installation simple and quick, allowing users to easily fix the socket without complicated tools or professional skills. The hanging member slides on the slide rail, ensuring the socket is firmly fixed in its installation position, preventing safety accidents caused by external impacts or accidental drops. It avoids the risk of wire damage or tripping hazards caused by the socket dragging on the ground, making it particularly suitable for home, office, and other environments. The suspension assembly 120 allows the socket to be installed at different heights and positions, adapting to different usage scenarios and user needs. After installation, if the position needs to be adjusted, the hanging member can be quickly moved via the slide rail for easy repositioning.
[0031] The hanging components include a hanging slider 123 slidably mounted on a hanging rail 122, a hanging plate 124 mounted on the hanging slider 123, and a hook 125 mounted on the hanging plate 124. The hanging slider 123 can slide freely on the hanging rail 122, allowing users to quickly adjust the socket's position according to actual needs, ensuring optimal height and angle. The hook can be installed in different positions, increasing the selection of fixing points and making socket installation more flexible and convenient. Users can quickly slide the hanging slider 123 into the rail and then fix it to the wall or other support using the hook, without the need for complicated tools or professional skills. If it is necessary to move or remove the socket, simply release the hook and slide the hanging slider 123 to easily remove it; the operation is simple and quick. The hook structure can firmly fix the socket to the wall or other support, preventing safety accidents caused by external impact or accidental falling. It also avoids the risk of wire damage or tripping caused by the socket dragging on the floor, making it particularly suitable for homes, offices, and other environments.
[0032] The suspension assembly 120 also includes a suspension hole 126 disposed on the suspension fixing block 121, a positioning hole 127 disposed on the suspension plate 124, and a fixing pin 128 installed on the suspension hole 126 and the positioning hole 127; the suspension hole 126 and the positioning hole 127 are arranged opposite to each other. The structure of the hanging holes 126 and positioning holes 127 ensures precise alignment between the hanging plate 124 and the hanging fixing block 121, and is fixed by the fixing pins 128, making the socket installation more stable and reducing the safety risks caused by sliding or loosening. The fixing pins 128 firmly connect the hanging plate 124 and the hanging fixing block 121 together, preventing the hanging slider 123 from accidentally sliding on the slide rail, ensuring that the socket is always in a fixed position during use. The structure of the fixing pins 128 can effectively distribute the stress generated during installation and use, reduce the pressure on the hanging slide rail 122 and the socket housing, and improve the overall structural strength and service life of the socket. Through the cooperation of multiple hanging holes 126 and positioning holes 127, as well as multiple fixing pins 128, the connection of the hanging assembly 120 is more secure, improving the overall impact resistance. Users can quickly fix the hanging plate 124 to the hanging fixing block 121 using the fixing pins 128 without complicated tools or professional skills, making the installation process simple and quick. If it is necessary to move or disassemble the socket, simply remove the fixing pins 128 to easily remove the hanging plate 124, making the operation simple and convenient.
[0033] There are two hanging holes 126, two positioning holes 127, and two fixing pins 128; the fixing pins are installed on both sides of the hook respectively. Two fixing pins 128 are installed on both sides of the hook to ensure a more secure connection between the hanging plate 124 and the hanging fixing block 121, reducing loosening and slippage that may occur due to single-point fixing. The two fixing pins 128 can better distribute the stress generated during installation and use, making the force on each part of the hanging assembly 120 more even, improving the overall stability and reliability. The structure of the two fixing pins 128 and the corresponding hanging holes 126 and positioning holes 127 provides multi-point support, enhancing the structural strength of the hanging assembly 120 and making it more robust when subjected to external impact. Multiple fixing points can effectively prevent the hanging plate 124 from deforming due to uneven force during long-term use, extending the service life of the socket. The structure of the two fixing pins 128 and the corresponding hanging holes 126 and positioning holes 127 allows users to quickly align the components during installation, ensuring accurate connection between the hanging plate 124 and the hanging fixing block 121. If the socket needs to be moved or disassembled, the hanging plate 124 can be easily removed simply by taking out the two fixing pins 128, making the operation simple and convenient.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a power cord 130 disposed on the upper cover 20, a plug 140 connected to the free end of the power cord 130, and a cable tie 150 installed on the power cord 130. The plug 140 connects directly to the free end of the power cord 130, allowing users to quickly insert the power cord 130 into a wall socket without additional connectors, simplifying installation. If the plug 140 is damaged, users can easily replace it without replacing the entire power cord 130, reducing costs. The cable tie 150 keeps the power cord 130 neatly organized, preventing it from becoming tangled and knotted during use. The cable tie 150's structure makes the power cord 130 look cleaner and more aesthetically pleasing, enhancing the overall visual appeal and making it suitable for homes, offices, and other locations. The cable tie 150 also reduces damage to the power cord 130 caused by dragging, stepping on, or contact with sharp objects, extending its lifespan. A neatly organized power cord 130 reduces the risk of tripping, especially for families with children or pets, increasing safety. Furthermore, the organized management of the power cord 130 reduces the risk of fire caused by short circuits or overheating, improving overall safety.
[0035] The power distribution socket with overload protection also includes an indicator light 160 located on the upper cover 20. The indicator light 160 displays the real-time operating status of the power distribution socket, such as whether the power is on and whether current is flowing, allowing users to easily understand the socket's operation. When the socket experiences overload, short circuit, or other faults, the indicator light 160 will change color or flash, promptly reminding the user to take measures to avoid potential safety risks. Combined with the overload protection function, the indicator light 160 will illuminate or flash when the current exceeds the safe range, reminding the user to reduce the use of electrical appliances and prevent accidents such as fires caused by overload. If the socket malfunctions, the indicator light 160 can quickly help the user locate the problem, troubleshoot it promptly, and reduce safety hazards. The visual cues of the indicator light 160 allow users to quickly determine the status of the power distribution socket, reducing the inconvenience caused by equipment failure and improving ease and comfort of use. The clear indications of the indicator light 160 increase the user's sense of security, allowing them to use the socket with confidence, especially useful at night or in low-light environments.
[0036] Three-pronged sockets 30 are located on the top surface of the top cover 20; two-pronged sockets 40 are located on the side wall of the top cover 20; there are three three-pronged sockets 30, all arranged horizontally; there are also three two-pronged sockets 40, all arranged horizontally. The sockets on the top and side walls allow users to utilize all surfaces of the socket more flexibly, increasing socket utilization efficiency. The horizontally arranged socket structure places multiple sockets on the same plane, reducing the space occupied by the socket in the vertical direction, suitable for different installation environments such as desktops and walls. The horizontally arranged socket structure makes it easier for users to plug and unplug electrical plugs 140, especially when plugging and unplugging large plugs 140, without worrying about insufficient space. Multiple sockets arranged on the same plane allow users to plug in multiple electrical devices simultaneously, improving socket utilization efficiency. The horizontally arranged socket structure increases the spacing between sockets, reducing heat concentration, lowering the risk of overheating, and improving socket safety. The horizontally arranged sockets also reduce electromagnetic interference between different sockets, making them particularly suitable for situations with many electronic devices.
[0037] The overload-protected power distribution socket also includes a USB port 170 located on one side of the two-prong socket 40. The USB port 170 provides a charging interface for various USB devices, meeting the charging needs of multiple electronic devices in modern homes and offices. Users no longer need to purchase and carry separate chargers; a single power distribution socket can meet the charging needs of both traditional sockets and USB devices, providing a one-stop solution. The USB port 170 typically offers high-power output, enabling fast charging and saving time. The USB port 170 is usually arranged vertically or horizontally, allowing users to easily insert and remove charging cables without prolonged bending or stretching. The USB port 170 is directly integrated into the power distribution socket, eliminating the need for an additional desktop charger and saving desktop space. The location of the USB port 170 on one side of the two-prong socket 40 allows users to flexibly choose their charging position, which is especially important when desktop space is limited.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3There are four guide grooves 90, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the lower cover 10; there are four buckles 100, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the upper cover 20; the guide grooves 90 and buckles 100 are arranged opposite to each other; there are four guide posts 80, and there are also four guide grooves 90, which are arranged opposite to each other. The relative arrangement of the four guide slots 90 and four guide posts 80 ensures precise alignment of the upper cover 20 and lower cover 10 during assembly, avoiding assembly difficulties caused by positional deviations. The circumferential array ensures that the distance and angle between each guide slot 90 and guide post 80 remain consistent, ensuring that each component is in the same position during assembly. The four guide slots 90 and guide posts 80 are evenly distributed on the side walls and inner walls, making the stress on the entire structure more uniform and reducing deformation or damage caused by uneven local stress. The multi-point support structure formed by multiple guide slots 90 and guide posts 80 improves the connection strength between the upper cover 20 and lower cover 10, making the entire socket more stable and durable. The structure of the guide slots 90 and guide posts 80 allows for quick alignment of the upper cover 20 and lower cover 10 during assembly, reducing assembly time and difficulty. The circumferential array makes the assembly process more standardized, reduces human error, and improves production efficiency.
[0039] The above description merely illustrates the preferred technical solution of this utility model, and while the description is relatively specific and detailed, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A power distribution socket structure with overload protection, characterized in that, The device includes a lower cover, an upper cover mounted on the lower cover, a three-pronged socket and a two-pronged socket on the upper cover, a push-button switch on the upper cover, an overload protection module on the upper cover, an intermediate cover inside the upper cover, a guide post on the intermediate cover, a guide groove on the lower cover that mates with the guide post, a buckle mounted inside the upper cover, and a slot on the lower cover that mates with the buckle; the guide groove is opposite to the guide post; the buckle is opposite to the slot.
2. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a suspension assembly disposed on the lower cover; the suspension assembly includes a suspension fixing block disposed at the bottom of the lower cover, a suspension slide rail disposed on the suspension fixing block, and a suspension member slidably disposed on the suspension slide rail.
3. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension component includes a suspension slider that slides on the suspension rail, a suspension plate that is mounted on the suspension slider, and a hook that is mounted on the suspension plate.
4. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suspension assembly further includes a suspension hole disposed on the suspension fixing block, a positioning hole disposed on the suspension plate, and a fixing pin installed on the suspension hole and the positioning hole; the suspension hole and the positioning hole are arranged opposite to each other.
5. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are two hanging holes, two positioning holes, and two fixing pins; the fixing pins are respectively installed on both sides of the hook.
6. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a power cord disposed on the upper cover, a plug connected to the free end of the power cord, and a cable tie installed on the power cord.
7. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes an indicator light located on the upper cover.
8. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three-pronged socket is located on the top surface of the upper cover; the two-pronged socket is located on the side wall of the upper cover; there are three three-pronged sockets, all arranged in the same horizontal direction; there are three two-pronged sockets, all arranged in the same horizontal direction.
9. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 8, characterized in that, The power distribution socket structure with overload protection also includes a USB port located on one side of the two-pin socket.
10. The power distribution socket structure with overload protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are four guide grooves, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the lower cover; there are four buckles, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the upper cover; the guide grooves and buckles are arranged opposite to each other; there are four guide posts, and there are also four guide grooves, which are arranged opposite to each other.