A cable fixing device for electrical engineering

CN224733356UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08宁夏枣泉发电有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522119133.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]常见的线缆固定时所用的固定装置大多结构较为简单,仅提供一个框架,在使用时,将框架套在线缆上,然后对框架进行固定,从而通过框架限制线缆进行固定,但这种简单的固定装置无法调节大小,只能选用不同的型号,在面对多样复杂的线缆固定时,一般会选用较大的框架罩住线缆,仅能在一定的范围下限制线缆,无法对线缆完全固定;而且,即使选用的固定框架与线缆正好匹配,可以对线缆进行完全的固定,但在实际使用时,因为电缆还处于铺设状态,所以经常需要拉动电缆,使电缆向铺设方向移动,而完全贴合的框架会将线缆完全固定,无法进行微调,不方便使用;另外,框架在对线缆进行施压固定时,若施压结构的空间小于线路,也可能会因为较大的压力将线缆压扁,影响内部的线路,造成线缆受损,影响电缆工作,导致电气工程的质量受影响

Benefits of technology

[0011] 1) This utility model uses a buffer spring between the pressure frame and the pressure plate to compress the cable; the support roller and the pressure roller are provided with a contact groove to increase the contact area with the cable and improve the restraining effect; a contact pad is provided in the contact groove to further improve the protection effect; the restraining wheel contacts both sides of the cable to restrict the cable and fix its position so that it no longer shakes; the support roller, the pressure roller and the restraining wheel work together to allow the cable to be pulled for fine adjustment while preventing the cable from shaking and slipping.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable fixing device for electrical engineering, which comprises a fixing base, a fixing frame and a control screw rod, the fixing frame is fixed on the fixing base, the control screw rod is in threaded cooperation with the top of the fixing frame, a control handle is arranged on the upper end of the control screw rod, the lower end of the control screw rod extends into the fixing frame and is rotationally connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is slidingly connected in the fixing frame, a pressing frame is arranged below the pressing plate, the pressing frame is slidingly connected with the fixing frame, a pressing roller is rotationally connected to the bottom of the pressing frame, a supporting roller is rotationally connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and the pressing roller is located above the supporting roller. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the buffer spring can compress the cable, the contact area with the cable is increased by the matching groove, the position of the cable is fixed and the cable no longer shakes by the contact between the limiting wheel and the two sides of the cable, the supporting roller, the pressing roller and the limiting wheel cooperate to prevent the cable from shaking and slipping while slightly adjusting the cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying, and in particular to a cable fixing device for electrical engineering. Background Technology

[0002] When carrying out electrical engineering construction, a large number of cables need to be laid. During the construction process, the cables need to be fixed at certain locations to ensure the stability of the cables during laying and facilitate the construction.

[0003] Most common cable fixing devices are relatively simple in structure, providing only a frame. In use, the frame is placed over the cable and then secured, thus restricting the cable's movement. However, these simple devices are not adjustable in size, requiring the selection of different models. When dealing with diverse and complex cable fixings, a larger frame is often chosen to cover the cable, only restricting it within a certain range and failing to completely secure it. Furthermore, even if the chosen fixing frame perfectly matches the cable and provides complete fixation, in actual use, because the cable is still being laid, it is frequently necessary to pull it in the laying direction. A perfectly fitted frame will completely fix the cable, preventing fine-tuning and making it inconvenient to use. Additionally, when the frame applies pressure to fix the cable, if the space of the pressure structure is smaller than the cable itself, the excessive pressure may flatten the cable, affecting the internal wiring, causing cable damage, and impacting cable operation, thus affecting the quality of the electrical engineering project. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cable fixing device for electrical engineering that does not affect cable operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a cable fixing device for electrical engineering.

[0005] This electrical engineering cable fixing device includes: a fixing base, a fixing frame, and a control screw; the fixing frame is fixed on the fixing base, and the control screw is threadedly engaged with the top of the fixing frame; the upper end of the control screw is provided with a control handle, and the lower end extends into the fixing frame and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate, which is slidably connected within the fixing frame; a pressure frame is provided below the pressure plate, and the pressure frame is slidably connected to the fixing frame; a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressure frame, and a support roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, with the pressure roller located above the support roller; secondary bolts are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing frame, and a limiting block is fixed to the end of the secondary bolt extending into the fixing frame, with a limiting wheel rotatably connected to the other end of the limiting block.

[0006] Preferably, a buffer device is provided between the pressure plate and the pressure frame. The buffer device includes a buffer spring, a guide rod, and a limiting head. The bottom of the guide rod is connected to the top of the pressure frame. The pressure plate has an opening, and the top of the guide rod extends out of the opening and is provided with a limiting head. The diameter of the limiting head is larger than the diameter of the opening. The guide rod is fitted with a buffer spring, which is located between the pressure plate and the pressure frame.

[0007] Preferably, the pressure frame is provided with limit sliders on both sides, and the fixed frame is provided with limit grooves on both sides, with the limit sliders slidably connected in the limit grooves; the two ends of the pressure roller are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the limit sliders.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the fixed frame is provided with a limiting screw, which includes an upper screw and a lower screw; the upper screw and the limiting slider are connected by a threaded rotation, one end of the upper screw extends out of the limiting slider and is provided with an anti-slip head; the lower screw and the fixed frame outside the support roller are connected by a threaded rotation, one end of the lower screw extends out of the fixed frame and is provided with an anti-slip head.

[0009] Preferably, the support roller and the pressure roller are provided with a bonding groove, and the diameter of the middle section of the bonding groove is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the bonding groove; the bonding grooves of the support roller and the pressure roller are aligned vertically, and the bonding grooves are covered with bonding pads.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1) This utility model uses a buffer spring between the pressure frame and the pressure plate to compress the cable; the support roller and the pressure roller are provided with a contact groove to increase the contact area with the cable and improve the restraining effect; a contact pad is provided in the contact groove to further improve the protection effect; the restraining wheel contacts both sides of the cable to restrict the cable and fix its position so that it no longer shakes; the support roller, the pressure roller and the restraining wheel work together to allow the cable to be pulled for fine adjustment while preventing the cable from shaking and slipping.

[0012] 2) A buffer spring is provided between the pressure frame and the pressure plate of this utility model. When the pressure plate descends, the pressure frame is lowered by the buffer spring. When the pressure roller contacts the cable, the reverse force causes the pressure frame to exert force upward. The pressure is absorbed by the contraction of the buffer spring, thereby avoiding excessive pressure at the first contact. The pressure of the pressure roller on the cable is gradually increased to a suitable pressure, so as to avoid damage to the cable due to excessive pressure.

[0013] 3) The vertical distance between the support roller and the pressure roller of this utility model can be adjusted by rotating the control handle, so it can be adapted to cables of different radii, has good adaptability, avoids the need for different fixed frames for cables of different diameters, and is economical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fixing device;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the pressure plate interacts with the fixed frame when it is pressed down.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure frame after disassembly and its engagement with the buffer spring.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the bottom of the pressure frame engaging with the pressure roller after disassembly.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure where the fixed frame and the support roller work together.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Control screw; 4. Control handle; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Secondary bolt; 7. Limiting block; 8. Support roller; 9. Pressure roller; 10. Limiting wheel; 11. Limiting screw; 12. Pressure frame; 13. Buffer spring; 14. Guide rod; 15. Limiting head; 16. Limiting slider; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Upper screw; 19. Lower screw; 20. Anti-slip head; 21. Adhesion groove; 22. Adhesion pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments. The description of the embodiments below is only for the purpose of helping to understand the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0021] As one embodiment, a cable fixing device for electrical engineering is proposed, such as... Figure 1-5As shown, it includes: a fixed base 1, a fixed frame 2, and a control screw 3; the fixed base 1 provides an installation structure for installing the equipment in a suitable position; the fixed frame 2 is fixed on the fixed base 1, and the control screw 3 is threadedly engaged with the top of the fixed frame 2; the upper end of the control screw 3 is provided with a control handle 4, and the lower end extends into the fixed frame 2 and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate 5, which is slidably connected within the fixed frame 2; a pressure frame 12 is provided below the pressure plate 5, and the pressure frame 12 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 2; a pressure roller 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressure frame 12, and a support roller 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 2, with the pressure roller 9 located above the support roller 8; secondary bolts 6 are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 2, and a limiting block 7 is fixed to the end of the secondary bolt 6 extending into the fixed frame 2, with the other end of the limiting block 7... One end is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel 10; the side wall of the fixed frame 2 is provided with limiting screws 11, and there are two sets of limiting screws 11, which cooperate with the support roller 8 and the pressure roller 9 respectively; the fixed seat 1 provides the installation structure, and the fixed frame 2 provides the limiting structure. The cable passes through the fixed frame 2. When fixing the cable, the internal limiting structure is adjusted according to the radius of the cable. The secondary bolt 6 is rotated so that the secondary bolt 6 cooperates with the fixed frame 2, and moves the limiting block 7 inward to both ends of the cable target position, thereby limiting both sides of the cable. Then, the control handle 4 is rotated, and the control screw 3 is rotated through the control handle 4 so that the control screw 3 cooperates with the fixed frame 2 and descends along the fixed frame 2, thereby driving the pressure plate 5 to press down and press the cable tightly and fix it.

[0022] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the pressure frame 12 has limit sliders 16 on both sides, and the fixed frame 2 has limit grooves 17 on both sides. The limit sliders 16 are slidably connected in the limit grooves 17. Through the cooperation of the limit sliders 16 and the limit grooves 17, the lifting and lowering of the pressure frame 12 is kept stable. The two ends of the pressure roller 9 are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the limit sliders 16. The side wall of the fixed frame 2 is provided with limiting screws 11, which include an upper screw 18 and a lower screw 19. The upper screw 18 and the limit slider 16 are rotatably connected by threads. One end of the upper screw 18 extends out of the limit slider 16 and is provided with an anti-slip head 20. The lower screw 19 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2 outside the support roller 8 by threads. One end of the rod 19 extends out of the fixed frame 2 and is equipped with an anti-slip head 20; the anti-slip head 20 provides an anti-slip effect, further improving the stopping ability; the cable is supported by the support roller 8, and restricted by the limiting wheel 10 contacting both sides of the cable; the pressure roller 9 applies pressure to the cable to fix its position and prevent it from shaking. The support roller 8, the pressure roller 9 and the limiting wheel 10 work together to allow the cable to be pulled, which facilitates subsequent cable laying. After the cable is completely laid, the limiting screw 11 can be controlled to move the cable screw inward and contact the corresponding support roller 8 and pressure roller 9 side ends. By tightening, pressure is applied to stop the support roller 8 and pressure roller 9 from rotating, thereby completely fixing the cable.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a buffer device is provided between the pressure plate 5 and the pressure frame 12. The buffer device includes a buffer spring 13, a guide rod 14, and a limiting head 15. The bottom of the guide rod 14 is connected to the top of the pressure frame 12. The pressure plate 5 has an opening, and the top of the guide rod 14 extends out of the opening and is provided with a limiting head 15. The diameter of the limiting head 15 is larger than the diameter of the opening. The guide rod 14 is fitted with a buffer spring 13, which is located between the pressure plate 5 and the pressure frame 12. When the pressure plate 5 descends, the buffer spring 13 carries the pressure frame 12 down. When the pressure roller 9 contacts the cable, the reverse force causes the pressure frame 12 to exert force upward. The buffer spring 13 contracts to absorb the pressure, thereby avoiding excessive pressure at the initial contact. This allows the pressure of the pressure roller 9 on the cable to gradually increase to a suitable pressure, preventing the cable from being damaged due to excessive pressure. The sliding between the guide rod 14 and the pressure plate 5 ensures a stable fit between the pressure frame 12 and the pressure plate 5.

[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the support roller 8 and the pressure roller 9 are provided with a bonding groove 21, and the diameter of the middle section of the bonding groove 21 is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the bonding groove 21; the bonding grooves 21 of the support roller 8 and the pressure roller 9 are aligned vertically, and the bonding grooves 21 are covered with bonding pads 22; the support roller 8 and the pressure roller 9 cooperate with the cable through the structure provided by the bonding groove 21 to increase the contact area and improve the restraint effect; the bonding pads 22 contact the cable to further improve the protection effect.

Claims

1. A cable fixing device for electrical engineering, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a fixed base, a fixed frame, and a control screw. The fixed frame is fixed to the fixed base, and the control screw is threaded to the top of the fixed frame. The upper end of the control screw has a control handle, and the lower end extends into the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate, which is slidably connected within the fixed frame. Below the pressure plate is a pressure frame, which is slidably connected to the fixed frame. A pressure roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressure frame, and a support roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, with the pressure roller positioned above the support roller. Secondary bolts are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame, and a limiting block is fixed to the end of each secondary bolt that extends into the fixed frame. A limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of each limiting block.

2. The electrical engineering cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A buffer device is provided between the pressure plate and the pressure frame. The buffer device includes a buffer spring, a guide rod, and a limiting head. The bottom of the guide rod is connected to the top of the pressure frame. The pressure plate has an opening, and the top of the guide rod extends out of the opening and is provided with a limiting head. The diameter of the limiting head is larger than the diameter of the opening. The guide rod is fitted with a buffer spring, which is located between the pressure plate and the pressure frame.

3. The electrical engineering cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure frame has limit sliders on both sides and limit grooves on both sides of the fixed frame. The limit sliders are slidably connected in the limit grooves. The two ends of the pressure roller are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the limit sliders.

4. The electrical engineering cable fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side wall of the fixed frame is provided with a limiting screw, which includes an upper screw and a lower screw; the upper screw and the limiting slider are connected by a threaded rotation, and one end of the upper screw extends out of the limiting slider and is provided with an anti-slip head; the lower screw and the fixed frame outside the support roller are connected by a threaded rotation, and one end of the lower screw extends out of the fixed frame and is provided with an anti-slip head.

5. The electrical engineering cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support roller and the pressure roller are provided with bonding grooves, and the diameter of the middle section of the bonding groove is smaller than the diameter of the two ends of the bonding groove; the bonding grooves of the support roller and the pressure roller are aligned vertically, and the bonding grooves are covered with bonding pads.