An electromechanical pipeline protection device

CN224733422UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08ANHUI HENGYUAN COAL & ELECTRICITY CO LTD COAL MINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522171463.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种机电管线保护装置,旨在改善现有技术中面对不同机电管道进行固定的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,启动电机,电机将电能转化为机械能,驱动随动板在底板顶部做圆周转动,随动板两端转动连接的从动板,利用杠杆原理将随动板的圆周运动转化为直线拉动,进而带动连接板在底板内壁滑动,连接板顶部的夹具随之移动,通过调整夹具的位置和夹持力度,实现对不同尺寸管道的精准固定。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical engineering field discloses a kind of electromechanical pipeline protection devices, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is slidably connected with slide plate, the inside fixed connection of the slide plate has motor, the drive end fixed connection of the motor has follow-up plate, the both ends of the follow-up plate are rotatably connected with driven plate, one end of the driven plate is rotatably connected with connecting plate, the top fixed connection of the bottom plate has buffer assembly.In the utility model, start motor, motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, drive follow-up plate to make circumferential rotation at the top of bottom plate, the driven plate rotatably connected at the both ends of follow-up plate, leverage principle is used to convert the circular motion of follow-up plate into linear pull, and then drive connecting plate to slide in bottom plate inner wall, fixture on the top of connecting plate moves accordingly, by adjusting the position and clamping force of fixture, the accurate fixing of different size pipeline is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering, and in particular to a protection device for electromechanical pipelines. Background Technology

[0002] In the complex working environment of underground coal mines, electromechanical pipelines undertake core functions such as power transmission, signal transmission, and fluid transportation, and are the "lifeline" for maintaining the stable operation of underground mining, transportation, ventilation and other systems. Electromechanical pipelines face multiple threats in practical applications: With the accelerated advancement of intelligent mining in underground coal mines, electromechanical pipelines, as key hubs connecting various equipment and ensuring the coordinated operation of production systems, are directly related to the efficiency and safety of coal mining. In existing technologies, various electromechanical pipelines of different diameters and specifications are involved in underground coal mines. If the protection device lacks adjustment capabilities, it is difficult to accurately adapt to these pipelines. Therefore, an electromechanical pipeline protection device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an electromechanical pipeline protection device, which aims to improve the problem of fixing different electromechanical pipelines in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An electromechanical pipeline protection device includes a base plate, a sliding plate slidably connected to the top of the base plate, a motor fixedly connected inside the sliding plate, a follower plate fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, driven plates rotatably connected to both ends of the follower plate, a connecting plate rotatably connected to one end of the driven plate, and a buffer assembly fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: The buffer assembly includes connecting blocks, the bottoms of two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the connecting blocks are rotatably connected to a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a fixed block.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the outside of the fixing block is threaded with screws.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A damper is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a limit ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the damper, and a spring is slidably connected to the outside of the damper.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate, and the bottom of the follower plate is slidably connected to the top of the base plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the clamp is slidably connected to the top of the base plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The other end of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the motor is started, and the motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, driving the follower plate to rotate in a circle on the top of the base plate. The driven plates connected to both ends of the follower plate use the lever principle to convert the circular motion of the follower plate into linear pulling, thereby driving the connecting plate to slide on the inner wall of the base plate. The clamp on the top of the connecting plate moves accordingly. By adjusting the position and clamping force of the clamp, the precise fixing of pipes of different sizes can be achieved.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the spring and damper work together to significantly reduce the vibration generated during the installation and operation of the device, avoid the pipeline from becoming loose at the interface and fatigued due to continuous vibration, and extend its service life. The telescopic rod, fixing block and other components form a stable frame, which can maintain the overall structural stability of the device during vibration and prevent pipeline misalignment and deformation caused by shaking. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electromechanical pipeline protection device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate of an electromechanical pipeline protection device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic rod of an electromechanical pipeline protection device proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide plate; 3. Motor; 4. Follower plate; 5. Driven plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Clamp; 8. Connecting block; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Fixing block; 11. Screw; 12. Damper; 13. Limit ring; 14. Spring; 15. Top plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an electromechanical pipeline protection device, including a base plate 1, which serves as the basic support structure for the entire protection device. A sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1, allowing the sliding plate 2 to slide flexibly on the base plate 1 and providing a displacement basis for subsequent pipeline fixing operations. A motor 3 is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate 2, serving as a power source and providing stable and controllable power output. A follower plate 4 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 3, which, when started, drives the follower plate 4 to rotate, thereby initiating the power transmission for pipeline fixing. Driven plates 5 are rotatably connected to both ends of the follower plate 4, converting the rotation of the driven plates 5 into the power to pull the connecting plate 6. A connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the driven plate 5, which moves under the pull of the driven plate 5 to achieve pipeline fixing operations. A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, which effectively copes with the shaking generated during the installation and use of the device, ensuring the stable operation of the electromechanical pipeline. The outer side of the connecting plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 1. This sliding connection allows the connecting plate 6 to slide smoothly within the space defined by the base plate 1, ensuring the accuracy of the pipe fixing operation. The bottom of the follower plate 4 is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1. The sliding of the follower plate 4 on the base plate 1 ensures that it can smoothly transmit power under the drive of the motor 3, realizing the effective drive of the driven plate 5. A clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 6. The clamp 7 is used to directly clamp and fix the pipe. Driven by the connecting plate 6, it can be adapted and fixed according to the size and shape of different pipes. The bottom of the clamp 7 is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1 to ensure that the clamp 7 can slide stably during the fixing of the pipe and enhance the fixing effect. Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The buffer assembly includes connecting blocks 8. The bottoms of the two connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The connecting blocks 8 serve as the connection hub between the buffer assembly and the base plate 1, providing stable support and connection. The top of the connecting blocks 8 is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod 9. The telescopic rod 9 can rotate on the connecting blocks 8. When the device shakes, it pulls the fixed block 10 and the base plate 1 to form a stable connection through its own extension and rotation, thereby achieving a fixed and stable effect. The other end of the telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 10. The fixed block 10 is used to connect other components. Under the action of the telescopic rod 9, it works with the base plate 1 to maintain the overall stability of the device. The top of the fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the top plate 15. The top plate 15 provides an upper enclosure and protection structure for the device, and also provides an installation position for components such as screws 11. The fixing block 10 is externally threaded with screws 11. The screws 11 can firmly fix the top plate 15 and other components by connecting with the fixing block 10 through the thread, ensuring the integrity and stability of the device structure. A damper 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 8. The damper 12 can effectively absorb the energy generated during the shaking of the device and reduce the shaking amplitude. A limit ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the damper 12. The limit ring 13 restricts the movement range of the damper 12 and ensures that it operates within a reasonable working range. A spring 14 is slidably connected to the outside of the damper 12. One end of the spring 14 is fixed to the damper 12 and the other end is fixed to the top of the connecting block 8. When the device shakes, the spring 14 further buffers and absorbs energy through its own elastic deformation, and works in synergy with the damper 12 to enhance the buffering effect. Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 One end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 8, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper 12. This connection method allows the spring 14 to stretch or compress with the movement of the damper 12 when the device shakes, thereby achieving effective buffering of the device's shaking. The other end of the damper 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 15. This connection method allows the damper 12 to form an effective buffer structure between the top plate 15 and the connecting block 8. When the device shakes, the damper 12 can absorb and dissipate energy in time. The other end of the screw 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 15. The top plate 15, the fixing block 10 and other components are tightly connected together by the screw 11, which further enhances the stability and reliability of the buffer assembly and ensures the normal operation of the entire device.

[0018] Working Principle: For pipeline fixing, when dealing with pipes of different specifications, motor 3 is activated. Motor 3 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, driving the follower plate 4 to rotate in a circular motion on the top of the base plate 1. The driven plates 5, rotatably connected to both ends of the follower plate 4, utilize the lever principle to convert the circular motion of the follower plate 4 into linear pulling, thereby causing the connecting plate 6 to slide against the inner wall of the base plate 1. The clamp 7 on the top of the connecting plate 6 moves accordingly. By adjusting the position and clamping force of the clamp 7, precise fixing of pipes of different sizes is achieved, ensuring stable installation of the pipeline within the device. In terms of shock absorption, when the device shakes during installation or operation, the damper 12 on top of the connecting block 8 and the spring 14 work together. The damper 12 converts the kinetic energy generated by the shaking of the device into heat energy through the damping characteristics of the internal fluid, effectively suppressing the shaking amplitude. One end of the spring 14 is fixed to the top of the connecting block 8, and the other end is connected to the damper 12. During shaking, it absorbs and releases energy through elastic deformation, further buffering the vibration. At the same time, the telescopic rod 9 rotates and extends between the connecting block 8 and the fixed block 10. Together with the stable frame composed of the top plate 15 and screws 11, it tightly connects all parts of the device, ensuring that the overall structure remains stable during shaking and protecting the electromechanical pipelines from vibration in all directions.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A protective device for electromechanical pipelines, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A sliding plate (2) is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1). A motor (3) is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (2). A follower plate (4) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (3). A driven plate (5) is rotatably connected to both ends of the follower plate (4). A connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the driven plate (5). A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).

2. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes connecting blocks (8), the bottoms of two connecting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the top of the connecting blocks (8) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (9), the other end of the telescopic rod (9) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (10).

3. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to a top plate (15), and the outside of the fixing block (10) is threaded with a screw (11).

4. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A damper (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (8), a limit ring (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the damper (12), and a spring (14) is slidably connected to the outside of the damper (12).

5. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (8), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper (12).

6. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate (1), and the bottom of the follower plate (4) is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1).

7. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a clamp (7), and the bottom of the clamp (7) is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1).

8. The electromechanical pipeline protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the damper (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (15), and the other end of the screw (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (15).