Photovoltaic module

CN224734049UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08JA SOLAR TECH YANGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521883492.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]光伏组件在生产过程存在一个耗时较久的工序即装框固化环节,光伏边框需要采用硅胶等胶粘剂将边框与光伏层压件粘接形成一个整体,其中,硅胶等胶粘剂需要较长的时间以及特定的温湿度环境来实现固化,从而降低了光伏组件的生产效率

Benefits of technology

[0015]The photovoltaic module provided according to the embodiments of this application includes a laminate body, a connecting component, and a frame; the connecting component is connected to the edge of the laminate body, and the connecting component includes at least a protrusion that extends out of the edge of the laminate body along a first direction; the frame is provided with a mounting cavity that opens along the first direction, and the laminate body and the connecting component are mounted in the mounting cavity along the first direction; the side wall of the frame is also provided with a mounting hole that penetrates along the first direction, the mounting hole corresponding to the protrusion, the protrusion passing through the mounting hole along the first direction, and the end of the protrusion extending out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part, the second direction intersecting the first direction. This application allows the laminate body to be installed within the frame along a first direction, with a protrusion extending along the first direction simultaneously inserted into a mounting hole in the frame. The end of the protrusion extending out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part, enabling the laminate body and the frame to connect to each other. This makes installation convenient and quick. Compared to existing methods that use adhesives such as silicone, it eliminates the need to wait for the adhesive to cure or set a specific adhesive temperature, thus improving the production efficiency of photovoltaic modules. It also eliminates the use of silicone, avoiding the impact of carcinogenic substances on the environment and human health. Furthermore, eliminating silicone prevents silicone from contaminating the production line.

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Abstract

The application relates to the photovoltaic technical field and discloses a photovoltaic module, which comprises a laminated body, a connecting assembly and a frame; the connecting assembly is connected with the edge of the laminated body, the connecting assembly at least comprises a protruding part, the protruding part extends out of the edge of the laminated body along a first direction; the frame is provided with a mounting cavity which is opened along the first direction, the laminated body and the connecting assembly are mounted in the mounting cavity along the first direction, the sidewall of the frame is further provided with a mounting hole which penetrates along the first direction, the mounting hole corresponds to the protruding part, the protruding part is arranged in the mounting hole along the first direction, and the end part of the protruding part which extends out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part, the second direction intersects with the first direction. Compared with the prior art which is connected through a silica gel adhesive or the like, the photovoltaic module does not need to wait for the curing time of the adhesive and does not need to set a specific adhesive fixing temperature, so that the production efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic module. Background Technology

[0002] The production process of photovoltaic modules includes a time-consuming step called frame mounting and curing. The photovoltaic frame needs to be bonded to the photovoltaic laminate using adhesives such as silicone to form a whole. The silicone adhesive requires a long time and a specific temperature and humidity environment to cure, which reduces the production efficiency of photovoltaic modules.

[0003] The information disclosed in the background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the background of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, a photovoltaic module is provided that can improve the low production efficiency of photovoltaic modules.

[0005] Therefore, this application provides a photovoltaic module, including: The laminate body; A connecting component is connected to the edge of the laminate body, the connecting component including at least a protrusion extending out of the edge of the laminate body in a first direction; The frame has a mounting cavity that opens along the first direction. The laminate body and the connecting assembly are mounted in the mounting cavity along the first direction. The side wall of the frame also has a mounting hole that passes through along the first direction. The mounting hole corresponds to the protrusion. The protrusion passes through the mounting hole along the first direction, and the end of the protrusion extending out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part. The second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0006] In one embodiment, the frame is provided with a clearance groove for accommodating the reinforcement.

[0007] In one embodiment, the connection component further includes: The first connecting portion is connected to the light-receiving surface of the laminate body via the first adhesive portion; and The second connecting part is connected to the back surface of the laminate body through the second adhesive part.

[0008] In one embodiment, the connection component further includes: The third connecting part is vertically connected to the end of the first connecting part; The fourth connecting part is vertically connected to the end of the second connecting part. wherein, the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are attached to each other, one of them is attached to a side wall of the laminated member body, and the other is attached to the bezel.

[0009] In one embodiment, the protruding portion is connected to the first connecting portion or connected to the second connecting portion.

[0010] In one embodiment, a first flexible pad is disposed between the first connecting portion and the bezel, and / or a second flexible pad is disposed between the second connecting portion and the bezel.

[0011] In one embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of the laminated member body, the connecting assembly and the first flexible pad and / or the second flexible pad is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity; and / or, the material of the first flexible pad and / or the second flexible pad is rubber pad or foam tape.

[0012] In one embodiment, the protruding portion comprises a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the first protrusion is connected to the first connecting portion, the second protrusion is connected to the second connecting portion, and the mounting hole comprises a first hole for the first protrusion to insert into and a second hole for the second protrusion to insert into.

[0013] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic module further comprises a third flexible pad, the third flexible pad is in a C-shape and used for wrapping the edge of the laminated member body, and the third flexible pad is provided with a communication hole for the first protrusion and the second protrusion to pass through.

[0014] In one embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of the third flexible pad, the connecting assembly and the laminated member body is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity, and / or the material of the third flexible pad is rubber pad or foam tape.

[0015] The photovoltaic module provided according to the embodiments of this application includes a laminate body, a connecting component, and a frame; the connecting component is connected to the edge of the laminate body, and the connecting component includes at least a protrusion that extends out of the edge of the laminate body along a first direction; the frame is provided with a mounting cavity that opens along the first direction, and the laminate body and the connecting component are mounted in the mounting cavity along the first direction; the side wall of the frame is also provided with a mounting hole that penetrates along the first direction, the mounting hole corresponding to the protrusion, the protrusion passing through the mounting hole along the first direction, and the end of the protrusion extending out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part, the second direction intersecting the first direction. This application allows the laminate body to be installed within the frame along a first direction, with a protrusion extending along the first direction simultaneously inserted into a mounting hole in the frame. The end of the protrusion extending out of the mounting hole can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part, enabling the laminate body and the frame to connect to each other. This makes installation convenient and quick. Compared to existing methods that use adhesives such as silicone, it eliminates the need to wait for the adhesive to cure or set a specific adhesive temperature, thus improving the production efficiency of photovoltaic modules. It also eliminates the use of silicone, avoiding the impact of carcinogenic substances on the environment and human health. Furthermore, eliminating silicone prevents silicone from contaminating the production line. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of photovoltaic module provided in this application after bending. Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the structure of a first type of connection component provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of photovoltaic module provided in this application before bending. Figure 4 This diagram illustrates the structure of the first type of first connecting portion provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 5 This diagram illustrates the structure of the first type of border provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 6 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of photovoltaic module provided in this application after bending. Figure 7 This diagram illustrates the structure of a second type of connection component provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a second type of photovoltaic module before bending, as shown in an embodiment of this application. Figure 9 This illustration shows a structural diagram of the second type of frame and the third flexible pad provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This diagram illustrates the structure of the second connecting component and the third flexible pad provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Laminated body; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Protrusion; 211. Reinforcing part; 212. First protrusion; 213. Second protrusion; 22. First connecting part; 221. Third connecting part; 23. Second connecting part; 231. Fourth connecting part; 3. Frame; 31. Mounting cavity; 32. Mounting hole; 321. First hole; 322. Second hole; 4. First flexible pad; 5. Second flexible pad; 6. Third flexible pad; 61. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0019] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this utility model. Therefore, the drawings only show the components related to this utility model and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0021] The orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," "longitudinal," "transverse," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "radial," and "circumferential" used in this specification are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the purpose of simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Photovoltaic frames require adhesives such as silicone to bond them to the photovoltaic laminates to form a whole. However, these adhesives require a long time and specific temperature and humidity conditions to cure, which reduces the production efficiency of photovoltaic modules.

[0023] To solve the above problems, refer to Figures 1-5 , Figure 1 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of photovoltaic module provided in this application after bending. Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the structure of the first type of connection component provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of photovoltaic module provided in this application before bending. Figure 4 This diagram illustrates the structure of the first type of first connecting part provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 5 This diagram illustrates the structure of the first type of border provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] This application provides a photovoltaic module, including a laminate body 1, a connecting component 2, and a frame 3. The connecting component 2 is connected to the edge of the laminate body 1. The connecting component 2 includes at least a protrusion 21 that extends out of the edge of the laminate body 1 along a first direction. The frame 3 is provided with a mounting cavity 31 that opens along the first direction. The laminate body 1 and the connecting component 2 are mounted in the mounting cavity 31 along the first direction. The side wall of the frame 3 is also provided with a mounting hole 32 that penetrates along the first direction. The mounting hole 32 corresponds to the protrusion 21. The protrusion 21 passes through the mounting hole 32 along the first direction, and the end of the protrusion 21 extending out of the mounting hole 32 can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part 211. The second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0025] It should be understood that the connecting component 2 is connected to the edge of the laminate body 1 by adhesive bonding, which can be used to bond and fix the connecting component 2 to the edge of the laminate body 1 during lamination. The connecting component 2 includes a protrusion 21 that extends beyond the edge of the laminate body 1, and the length of the protrusion 21 extending beyond the laminate body 1 does not exceed 10mm.

[0026] The frame 3 is provided with a mounting cavity 31 that opens along a first direction. The mounting cavity 31 is used to mount the laminate body 1, and the side wall of the frame 3 is provided with a mounting hole 32 that extends along the first direction. The mounting hole 32 is used to mount the protrusion 21. During installation, the laminate body 1 and the connecting assembly 2 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31 of the frame 3 along the first direction. The end of the protrusion 21 away from the laminate body 1 simultaneously extends into and out of the mounting hole 32 along the first direction. The outgoing end is bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing part 211. The second direction intersects the first direction. In one example, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The reinforcing part 211 fits against the frame 3, thereby connecting the laminate body 1 and the frame 3. The height of the reinforcing part 211 does not exceed the thickness of the laminate body 1.

[0027] This application allows the laminate body 1 to be installed within the frame 3 along a first direction. The protruding portion extending along the first direction can be simultaneously inserted into the mounting hole 32 of the frame 3 along the first direction. The end of the protruding portion 21 extending out of the mounting hole 32 can be bent along a second direction to form a reinforcing portion 211, enabling the laminate body 1 and the frame 3 to connect to each other, making installation convenient and quick. Compared to existing connections using adhesives such as silicone, this application eliminates the need to wait for adhesive curing time or set specific adhesive temperatures, improving the production efficiency of photovoltaic modules. It also eliminates the use of silicone, avoiding the environmental and human health impacts of carcinogenic substances. Furthermore, eliminating silicone prevents silicone contamination of the production line. Moreover, the frame 3 used in this application is a simple steel frame structure, requiring no precise interlocking connection, significantly reducing the manufacturing process requirements for the frame 3 and lowering its production cost.

[0028] The protrusions 21 are provided in multiple ways and are arranged at intervals along the edge direction of the frame 3. The arrangement of multiple protrusions 21 can improve the stability of the connection between the laminate body 1 and the frame 3.

[0029] In some optional embodiments, the frame 3 is provided with a clearance groove (not shown) for accommodating the reinforcing part 211. The clearance groove is located on the outside of the frame 3, and the reinforcing part 211 extends into the clearance groove, which can reduce the portion of the reinforcing part 211 protruding from the frame 3 and avoid the portion of the reinforcing part 211 protruding from the frame 3 from affecting the installation of the frame 3 and other parts. At the same time, the clearance groove can also position the reinforcing part 211, further improving the tightness of the connection between the protruding part 211 and the frame 3.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 In some optional embodiments, the connecting component 2 includes a first connecting portion 22 and a second connecting portion 23. The first connecting portion 22 is connected to the light-receiving surface of the laminate body 1 via a first adhesive portion (not shown in the figure); the second connecting portion 23 is connected to the backlight surface of the laminate body 1 via a second adhesive portion (not shown in the figure). The raw material thickness of the first connecting portion 22 and the second connecting portion 23 does not exceed 3 mm, and the material can be an alloy material, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc., formed using bending and cutting processes. The material of the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion can be a hot melt adhesive film, such as EVA, POE, etc., which is not limited in this application. The dimension of the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion extending inward from the laminate body 1 does not exceed 12 mm.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the connecting assembly 2 further includes a third connecting portion 221 and a fourth connecting portion 231. The third connecting portion 221 is vertically connected to the end of the first connecting portion 22; the fourth connecting portion 231 is vertically connected to the end of the second connecting portion 23. The third connecting portion 221 and the fourth connecting portion 231 are fitted together, with one fitting to the sidewall of the laminate body 1 and the other fitting to the frame 3. Alternatively, the third connecting portion 221 or the fourth connecting portion 231 may be fitted together, with one fitting to the sidewall of the laminate body 1 and the other fitting to the frame 3. In one example, the first connecting portion 22 is bent downwards to form the third connecting portion 221, which is connected to the sidewall of the laminate body 1 via an adhesive. The second connecting portion 23 is bent upwards to form the fourth connecting portion 231, which is connected to the third connecting portion 221 via an adhesive and is fitted to the inner wall of the frame 3. In one example, the second connecting part 23 bends upward to form the fourth connecting part 231, which is connected to the side wall of the laminate body 1 by an adhesive. The first connecting part 22 bends downward to form the third connecting part 221, which is connected to the fourth connecting part 231 and the third connecting part 221 by an adhesive. The third connecting part 221 is also attached to the inner wall of the frame 3.

[0032] The provision of the third connecting part 221 and the fourth connecting part 231 increases the connection area between the connecting component 2 and the laminate body 1 and the frame 3, thereby improving the stability and tightness of the connection between the laminate body 1 and the frame 3.

[0033] In some alternative embodiments, the protrusion 21 is connected to the first connecting portion 22 or the second connecting portion 23. When the third connecting portion 221 is connected to the laminate body 1, the protrusion 21 is connected to the second connecting portion 23, and when the fourth connecting portion 231 is connected to the laminate body 1, the protrusion 21 is connected to the first connecting portion 22.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-3In some optional embodiments, a first flexible pad 4 is provided between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3. During installation, the first flexible pad 4 can be connected to the inner wall of the frame 3, and then the laminate body 1 and the connecting assembly 2 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, so that the first flexible pad 4 is located between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3. Alternatively, the first flexible pad 4 can be connected to the first connecting portion 22 first, and then the laminate body 1, the connecting assembly 2, and the first flexible pad 4 can be inserted into the mounting cavity 31, so that the first flexible pad 4 is located between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3. During installation, the first flexible pad 4 will deform to facilitate installation. At the same time, the first flexible pad 4 can fill the gap between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3, improve the tightness of the connection between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3, and also increase the friction between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the first connecting portion 22 and the frame 3.

[0035] In some optional embodiments, a second flexible pad 5 is provided between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3. During installation, the second flexible pad 5 can be connected to the inner wall of the frame 3, and then the laminate body 1 and the connecting assembly 2 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, so that the second flexible pad 5 is located between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3. Alternatively, the second flexible pad 5 can be connected to the second connecting portion 23 first, and then the laminate body 1, the connecting assembly 2, and the second flexible pad 5 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, so that the second flexible pad 5 is located between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3. During installation, the second flexible pad 5 will deform to facilitate installation. At the same time, the second flexible pad 5 can fill the gap between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3, improve the tightness of the connection between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3, and also increase the friction between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the second connecting portion 23 and the frame 3.

[0036] In some alternative embodiments, the sum of the thicknesses of the laminate body 1, the connecting assembly 2, and the first flexible pad 4 and / or the second flexible pad 5 is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity 31.

[0037] In one example, when only the first flexible pad 4 is provided, the sum of the thickness of the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2 and the thickness of the first flexible pad 4 is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity 31. When the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2 and the first flexible pad 4 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the first flexible pad 4 is squeezed and deformed to facilitate insertion. After the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2 and the first flexible pad 4 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the first flexible pad 4 returns to its original position so that the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2 and the first flexible pad 4 can fill the mounting cavity 31, thereby improving the stability and tightness of the installation of the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the first flexible pad 4 and the frame 3.

[0038] In one example, when only the second flexible pad 5 is provided, the sum of the thicknesses of the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, and the second flexible pad 5 is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity 31. When the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, and the second flexible pad 5 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the second flexible pad 5 is squeezed and deformed to facilitate its insertion. After the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, and the second flexible pad 5 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the second flexible pad 5 returns to its original position so that the laminate body 1 and the second flexible pad 5 can fill the mounting cavity 31, thereby improving the stability and tightness of the installation of the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the second flexible pad 5, and the frame 3.

[0039] In one example, a first flexible pad 4 and a second flexible pad 5 are provided simultaneously. When the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the first flexible pad 4 and the second flexible pad 5 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the first flexible pad 4 and the second flexible pad 5 are squeezed and deformed to facilitate insertion. After the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the first flexible pad 4 and the second flexible pad 5 are inserted into the mounting cavity 31, the first flexible pad 4 and the second flexible pad 5 return to their original positions so that the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the first flexible pad 4 and the second flexible pad 5 can fill the mounting cavity 31, thereby improving the stability and tightness of the installation of the laminate body 1, the connecting component 2, the first flexible pad 4, the second flexible pad 5 and the frame 3.

[0040] In some optional embodiments, the first flexible pad 4 and / or the second flexible pad 5 are made of rubber or foam tape. When the first flexible pad 4 and / or the second flexible pad 5 are made of rubber, installation can be assisted by an adhesive.

[0041] Reference Figures 6-10 , Figure 6 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of photovoltaic module provided in this application after bending. Figure 7 This diagram illustrates the structure of the second type of connection component provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the second type of photovoltaic module provided in this application before bending. Figure 9 This diagram illustrates the structure of the second type of frame and the third flexible pad provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 10 This diagram illustrates the structure of the second connecting component and the third flexible pad provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0042] In some optional embodiments, multiple protrusions 21 are provided, including a first protrusion 212 and a second protrusion 213. The first protrusion 212 is connected to the first connecting portion 22, and the second protrusion 213 is connected to the second connecting portion 23. Multiple mounting holes 32 are provided, including a first hole 321 for inserting the first protrusion 212 and a second hole 322 for inserting the second protrusion 213.

[0043] The first connecting portion 22 is connected to the first protrusion 212, and the first protrusion 212 is inserted into the first hole 321, so that the first connecting portion 22 is connected to the frame 3; the second connecting portion 23 is connected to the second protrusion 213, and the second protrusion 213 is inserted into the second hole 322, so that the second connecting portion 23 is connected to the frame 3. The arrangement of the first protrusion 212 and the second protrusion 213 can further improve the tightness and stability of the connection between the connecting component 2 and the frame 3, thereby improving the tightness and stability of the connection between the laminate body 1 and the frame 3.

[0044] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some optional embodiments, the photovoltaic module further includes a third flexible pad 6, which is U-shaped and used to wrap the edge of the laminate body 1. The third flexible pad 6 is provided with a connecting hole 61 through which the first protrusion 212 and the second protrusion 213 pass. The third flexible pad 6 wraps and protects the edge of the laminate body 1. During installation, the third flexible pad 6 can first wrap the laminate body 1 and the connecting component 2, or it can first be placed into the mounting cavity 31 of the frame 3. In one example, the third flexible pad 6 can first wrap the laminate body 1 and the connecting component 2. When the third flexible pad 6, the connecting component 2 and the laminate body 1 extend into the mounting cavity 31 of the frame 3, the third flexible pad 6 deforms to facilitate smooth insertion. After insertion, the third flexible pad 6 returns to its original position, thereby filling the mounting cavity 31 and improving the tightness and stability of the connection between the laminate body 1 and the frame 3.

[0045] In some optional embodiments, the sum of the thicknesses of the third flexible pad 6, the connecting component 2, and the laminate body 1 is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity 31. When the third flexible pad 6 is located between the frame 3 and the connecting component 2, it can further fill the gap in the mounting cavity 31, thereby further improving the tightness and stability of the connection between the laminate body 1 and the frame 3.

[0046] In some alternative embodiments, the third flexible pad 6 is made of rubber or foam tape. When the third flexible pad 6 is made of rubber, an adhesive is also required for installation.

[0047] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0048] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that, include: Laminated body (1); A connecting component (2) is connected to the edge of the laminate body (1), the connecting component (2) including at least a protrusion (21) that extends out of the edge of the laminate body (1) in a first direction; The frame (3) is provided with a mounting cavity (31) opening along the first direction. The laminate body (1) and the connecting component (2) are installed in the mounting cavity (31) along the first direction. The side wall of the frame (3) is also provided with a mounting hole (32) penetrating along the first direction. The mounting hole (32) corresponds to the protrusion (21). The protrusion (21) is inserted through the mounting hole (32) along the first direction, and the end of the protrusion (21) extending out of the mounting hole (32) can be bent along the second direction to form a reinforcing part (211). The second direction intersects with the first direction.

2. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (3) is provided with a clearance groove for accommodating the reinforcing part (211).

3. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection component (2) further includes: The first connecting portion (22) is connected to the light-receiving surface of the laminate body (1) via the first adhesive portion; and The second connecting part (23) is connected to the back surface of the laminate body (1) through the second adhesive part.

4. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection component (2) further includes: The third connecting part (221) is vertically connected to the end of the first connecting part (22); The fourth connecting part (231) is vertically connected to the end of the second connecting part (23). The third connecting part (221) and the fourth connecting part (231) are fitted together, with one of them fitted to the side wall of the laminate body (1) and the other fitted to the frame (3).

5. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The protrusion (21) is connected to the first connecting part (22) or to the second connecting part (23).

6. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, A first flexible pad (4) is provided between the first connecting part (22) and the frame (3), and / or a second flexible pad (5) is provided between the second connecting part (23) and the frame (3).

7. The photovoltaic module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sum of the thicknesses of the laminate body (1), the connecting component (2), the first flexible pad (4), and / or the second flexible pad (5) is greater than the opening distance of the mounting cavity (31); and / or, the first flexible pad (4) and / or the second flexible pad (5) are made of rubber pads or foam tape.

8. The photovoltaic module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protrusion (21) includes a first protrusion (212) and a second protrusion (213). The first protrusion (212) is connected to the first connecting part (22), and the second protrusion (213) is connected to the second connecting part (23). The mounting hole (32) includes a first hole (321) for inserting the first protrusion (212) and a second hole (322) for inserting the second protrusion (213).

9. The photovoltaic module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The photovoltaic module further comprises a third flexible pad (6), wherein the third flexible pad (6) is in a C-shape and is configured to wrap the edge of the laminated part body (1), and the third flexible pad (6) is provided with a communication hole (61) for the first protrusion (212) and the second protrusion (213) to pass through.

10. The photovoltaic module according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sum of the thicknesses of the third flexible pad (6), the connecting assembly (2) and the laminated part body (1) is greater than the opening distance of the installation cavity (31), and / or the third flexible pad (6) is made of a rubber pad or a foam tape.