Traditional Chinese medicine planting soil loosening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522235142.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在一些中药材种植时，为了避免土壤结块，以及提高根的透气性，需要对土壤进行翻松，增加土壤内孔隙，对于大面积的中药种植地，会使用大型农机进行松土，而对于一些零散和小面积种植地，通常会使用小型松土装置进行松土，而这些小型松土装置形态难以改变，在不使用时会占用较大的收纳空间，较为不便
1.本实用新型所述的一种中药材种植松土装置，通过第一支架、第二支架、行走轮、扶手、限位杆、移动仓、安装架、电机、旋土辊的设置，可以在不需要使用时减少装置占用的收纳空间，提升装置的收纳便利性，而在需要使用时能够快速将装置展开，较为便利。
Smart Images
Figure CN224734193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil loosening technology, specifically a soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese medicinal herbs are the material basis for the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine. They refer to the original medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, mainly for the treatment and prevention of diseases, as well as rehabilitation and health care.
[0003] In the cultivation of some Chinese medicinal herbs, in order to avoid soil compaction and improve root aeration, it is necessary to loosen the soil and increase the porosity of the soil. For large-scale Chinese medicinal herb cultivation areas, large agricultural machinery is used to loosen the soil, while for some scattered and small-scale cultivation areas, small soil loosening devices are usually used. However, the shape of these small soil loosening devices is difficult to change, and they take up a lot of storage space when not in use, which is quite inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to this utility model includes a first support, a second support rotatably connected to the middle of the first support, and walking wheels rotatably connected to the bottom ends of both the first and second supports. A handrail is installed in the middle of the first support, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support, a movable compartment is installed in the middle of the first support, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable compartment, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame, and a soil rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Through the above structure, the storage space occupied by the device can be reduced when it is not in use, improving the storage convenience of the device, while the device can be quickly unfolded when it is needed, which is more convenient.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of fixed seats are fixedly connected to the middle of the first support, and a screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats. The movable chamber is slidably connected to the middle of the first support, and the middle of the movable chamber is threadedly engaged with the screw. A turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the screw. Through the above structure, the height and position of the rotary soil roller can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the soil loosening depth of the planting land and improving the applicability to the planting of different Chinese medicinal materials.
[0008] Preferably, the first bracket has a first slot in the middle, the handrail is rotatably connected to the middle of the first bracket, the middle of the handrail is slidably connected to a first insert rod, and a spring is installed inside the handrail. With the above structure, when the device is stored after use, the handrail can be rotated to fit the first bracket, reducing the increase in space requirements caused by the handrail protruding too much.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the first insert rod is provided with a second slot, and the middle of the handrail is fixedly connected to the second insert rod. The second insert rod is located inside the spring. Through the above structure, the second insert rod is used to restrict the spring inside the spring, reducing the occurrence of the spring loosening and falling off.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support, a connecting rod is detachably installed in the middle of the fixed column, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod. With the above structure, during the process of moving the pushing device to loosen the soil, the scraper can be used to scrape the loosened soil flat, thereby improving the flatness of the land.
[0011] Preferably, a pair of telescopic sleeves are fixedly connected to the middle of the mobile compartment, and the other ends of the pair of telescopic sleeves are respectively fixed to the middle of a pair of fixed seats. The screw is located inside the telescopic sleeves. Through the above structure, the telescopic sleeves are used to block splashed soil particles and other impurities, reducing the occurrence of impurities adhering to the screw and causing an increase in the resistance to adjust the height of the mobile compartment.
[0012] Preferably, a partition is fixed to the middle of the mounting frame, and the partition surrounds the soil-rotating roller. With the above structure, when the soil-rotating roller rotates to disperse the soil, it can block the splashing soil particles and reduce the occurrence of soil particles splashing onto the operator.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs described in this utility model, through the arrangement of a first support, a second support, walking wheels, handrails, limiting rods, a moving compartment, a mounting frame, a motor, and a soil rotating roller, can reduce the storage space occupied by the device when not in use, thereby improving the storage convenience of the device, and can be quickly unfolded when needed, which is quite convenient.
[0014] 2. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs described in this utility model, through the setting of a fixed base, screw, and turntable, allows for convenient adjustment of the height and position of the rotating soil roller, thereby achieving adjustment of the soil loosening depth and improving its applicability to planting different Chinese medicinal herbs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile warehouse in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handrail structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first insert rod in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. First support; 12. Second support; 13. Walking wheel; 14. Handrail; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Moving compartment; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Motor; 19. Rotating roller; 2. Fixed seat; 21. Screw; 22. Turntable; 3. First slot; 31. First insertion rod; 32. Spring; 4. Second slot; 41. Second insertion rod; 5. Fixed column; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Scraper; 6. Telescopic sleeve; 7. Partition. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first support 1, a second support 12 rotatably connected to the middle of the first support 1, and a traveling wheel 13 rotatably connected to the bottom of both the first support 1 and the second support 12. A handrail 14 is installed in the middle of the first support 1, a limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support 12, a movable chamber 16 is installed in the middle of the first support 1, a mounting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable chamber 16, a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 17, and a soil rotating roller 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. During operation, the second support 12 is rotated to move the traveling wheels 13 below the first support 1 and the second support 12 away from each other, and the angle between the first support 1 and the second support 12 gradually increases. When the second support 12 rotates to a certain extent, the limit rod 15 will... With the handle 14 pressed against the middle, the angle between the second support 12 and the first support 1 is difficult to increase further. After the multiple wheels 13 are placed on the ground, the angle between the first support 1 and the second support 12 is also difficult to decrease under the influence of gravity. At this time, the battery in the moving compartment 16 provides power to the motor 18, which drives the rotating soil roller 19 to rotate. The rapidly rotating blades on the rotating soil roller 19 can then be used to break up the surface soil. The operator only needs to hold the handle 14 to move the device. After use, the second support 12 is rotated to fit more closely with the first support 1, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device when it is stored. With the above structure, the storage space occupied by the device can be reduced when it is not in use, improving the storage convenience of the device. When it is needed, the device can be quickly unfolded, which is more convenient.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a pair of fixed seats 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first support 1. A screw 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats 2. The movable chamber 16 is slidably connected to the middle of the first support 1. The middle of the movable chamber 16 is threadedly engaged with the screw 21. A turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 21. During operation, the required soil loosening depth varies for different Chinese medicinal materials. The screw 21 can be rotated by operating the turntable 22, thereby adjusting the height of the movable chamber 16 in the middle of the first support 1 and adjusting the height of the soil-rotating roller 19. Through the above structure, the height position of the soil-rotating roller 19 can be easily adjusted, thereby adjusting the soil loosening depth and improving the applicability for planting different Chinese medicinal materials.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a first slot 3 is provided in the middle of the first support 1. The handrail 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first support 1. A first insert rod 31 is slidably connected to the middle of the handrail 14. A spring 32 is installed inside the handrail 14. When the device is used to loosen soil, the handrail 14 is rotated to the corresponding position. At this time, the end of the first insert rod 31 will be inserted into the first slot 3 under the elastic force of the spring 32, making it difficult for the handrail 14 to continue to rotate. This allows the handrail 14 to be held while pushing the device to move. At the same time, the limiting rod 15 can limit the angle of the second support 12 when it is against the middle of the handrail 14. After the device is used, the first insert rod 31 is pulled to make the end of the first insert rod 31 leave the first slot 3. At this time, the handrail 14 can be rotated to fit against the first support 1 to reduce the space requirement when storing. With the above structure, when the device is stored after use, the handrail 14 can be rotated to fit against the first support 1, reducing the increase in space requirement caused by the handrail 14 protruding too much.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a second slot 4 is provided at the end of the first insertion rod 31, and a second insertion rod 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the handrail 14. The second insertion rod 41 is located inside the spring 32. Through the above structure, the second insertion rod 41 is used to restrict the spring 32 inside the spring 32, reducing the occurrence of the spring 32 loosening and falling off.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fixed column 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support 12, and a connecting rod 51 is detachably installed in the middle of the fixed column 5. A scraper 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod 51. When working, when the second support 12 is unfolded and ready to loosen the soil, the connecting rod 51 can be selectively installed at the fixed column 5 as needed. In this way, when the device is moved to loosen the soil, the scraper 52 can be used to scrape the loosened soil flat, thereby improving the flatness of the land.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a pair of telescopic sleeves 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the mobile compartment 16. The other ends of the pair of telescopic sleeves 6 are respectively fixed to the middle of a pair of fixed seats 2. The screw 21 is located inside the telescopic sleeves 6. Through the above structure, the telescopic sleeves 6 are used to block splashed soil particles and other impurities, reducing the occurrence of impurities adhering to the screw 21 and causing an increase in the height adjustment resistance of the mobile compartment 16.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a partition 7 is fixed to the middle of the mounting frame 17. The partition 7 partially surrounds the rotary soil roller 19. With the above structure, when the rotary soil roller 19 rotates to disperse the soil, it can block the splashed soil particles and reduce the occurrence of soil particles splashing onto the operator.
[0026] During operation, rotating the second support 12 moves the traveling wheels 13 below the first support 1 away from the second support 12, gradually increasing the angle between the first support 1 and the second support 12. When the second support 12 rotates to a certain extent, the limiting rod 15 will abut against the middle of the handle 14, making it difficult for the angle between the second support 12 and the first support 1 to increase further. With multiple traveling wheels 13 on the ground, the angle between the first support 1 and the second support 12 is also difficult to decrease under gravity. At this point, the battery in the moving compartment 16 provides power to the motor 18, causing the motor 18 to rotate and drive the rotating soil roller 19. The rapidly rotating blades on the rotating soil roller 19 then break up the surface soil. The operator only needs to hold the handle 14 to move the device. After use, rotate the second support 12 to a position closer to the first support 1, thus reducing the space occupied when storing the device. The required soil loosening depth varies depending on the type of medicinal herb being planted. Similarly, the screw 21 can be rotated by operating the turntable 22, thereby adjusting the height of the movable chamber 16 in the middle of the first support 1, and adjusting the height of the rotating soil roller 19. When using the device to loosen the soil, rotate the handle 14 to the corresponding position. At this time, the end of the first insertion rod 31 will be inserted into the first slot 3 under the elastic force of the spring 32, making it difficult for the handle 14 to continue rotating. While holding the handle 14 to push the device to move, the limiting rod 15 can limit the angle of the second support 12 when it is against the middle of the handle 14. After the device is used, pull the first insertion rod 31 to make the end of the first insertion rod 31 leave the first slot 3. At this time, the handle 14 can be rotated to make the handle 14 fit against the first support 1 to reduce the space requirement when storing. When the second support 12 is unfolded and ready to loosen the soil, the connecting rod 51 can be selectively installed at the fixed column 5 as needed. So that during the process of pushing the device to move and loosen the soil, the scraper 52 can be used to scrape the loosened soil flat.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a first support (1), characterized in that: The first support (1) is rotatably connected to the middle of the second support (12). The bottom ends of the first support (1) and the second support (12) are rotatably connected to the walking wheels (13). The first support (1) is equipped with a handrail (14) in the middle. The second support (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the limit rod (15). The first support (1) is equipped with a mobile compartment (16) in the middle. The bottom of the mobile compartment (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (17). The side wall of the mounting frame (17) is fixedly connected to a motor (18). The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a soil rotating roller (19).
2. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of fixed seats (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first bracket (1), and a screw (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats (2). The movable compartment (16) is slidably connected to the middle of the first bracket (1). The middle of the movable compartment (16) is threadedly engaged with the screw (21). A turntable (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (21).
3. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (1) has a first slot (3) in the middle, the handrail (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first bracket (1), the handrail (14) is slidably connected to the middle of the first bracket (1), and a first insert rod (31) is installed inside the handrail (14).
4. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first insertion rod (31) has a second slot (4) at its end, and the second insertion rod (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the handrail (14). The second insertion rod (41) is located inside the spring (32).
5. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (5) in the middle, and a connecting rod (51) is detachably installed in the middle of the fixed column (5), and a scraper (52) is fixedly connected in the middle of the connecting rod (51).
6. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of telescopic sleeves (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the mobile compartment (16), and the other ends of the pair of telescopic sleeves (6) are respectively fixed to the middle of a pair of fixed seats (2). The screw (21) is located inside the telescopic sleeves (6).
7. The soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame (17), and the partition (7) partially surrounds the rotary soil roller (19).