Planting cultivation device capable of avoiding bad roots

Abstract

The utility model relates to bamboo shoot planting technical field discloses a kind of planting cultivation equipment capable of avoiding bad root, including cabinet, water pipe and three planting boxes, the cabinet two sides inner wall are uniformly and fixedly provided with three placing racks, the cabinet inner wall two sides are fixedly provided with water guide groove in six the placing rack lower end surface, the cabinet one side inner wall is fixedly provided with clamp on the upper end of three placing racks in outer wall one side, three The clamp inside is fixedly provided with soil detector, the cabinet outer wall other side lower end surface is fixedly provided with water tank, the water pipe outer wall one side is fixedly connected with three spray pipes, the cabinet outer wall other side is fixedly provided with three configuration box, three The ventilation cavity is formed in the front end of planting box.The device in the utility model can avoid oxygen deficiency and rot of bamboo shoot root, and the nutrient solution of each planting box can be adjusted separately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo shoot cultivation technology, and in particular to a cultivation device that can avoid root damage. Background Technology

[0002] Planting and cultivation equipment can create a suitable growing environment, replace or assist manual labor, and improve production efficiency and quality. It is commonly used in plant factories, home gardening, high-value crop cultivation, scientific research, and education. Planting and cultivation equipment that prevents root rot can effectively prevent bamboo shoot roots from rotting due to prolonged soaking and lack of oxygen.

[0003] However, while existing planting and cultivation equipment can drain excess water from the soil, the lack of ventilation at the bottom of the planting box still leads to root rot due to lack of oxygen. Furthermore, the pH and ion concentration in the soil constantly change due to plant absorption and water evaporation, requiring frequent monitoring and adjustments to maintain balance. Existing planting and cultivation equipment generally uses a uniform fertilization method, which can easily lead to nutrient deficiencies or poisoning in bamboo shoots.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a planting and cultivation device that can avoid root damage, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a planting and cultivation device that can prevent root rot in bamboo shoots. This device can prevent the roots of bamboo shoots from rotting due to lack of oxygen and can also adjust the nutrient solution in each planting box individually.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A planting and cultivation device that can prevent root damage includes a cabinet, water pipes, and three planting boxes. Three racks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet. Water channels are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the six racks on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet. Clips are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the three racks on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet, and soil testing instruments are engaged inside each of the three clips. A water tank is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet. Three spray pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the water pipes. Three configuration boxes are fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet. Ventilation cavities are opened at the front of each of the three planting boxes. A mesh frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each of the three planting boxes. Non-woven fabric is slidably installed inside each of the three planting boxes. Pressure grooves are opened on the upper surfaces of each of the three planting boxes, and pressure blocks are slidably installed inside each of the three pressure grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the water pump outlet is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the water pump inlet is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the outer wall of each of the three spray pipes is fixedly installed inside the cabinet, and valve bodies are fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the three configuration boxes. The lower ends of the three valve bodies are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the outer wall of each of the three spray pipes, and two spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of each of the three spray pipes.

[0009] Furthermore, a collection cavity is provided on the lower end face of the front end of the cabinet. A guide pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top surface of the inner wall of the collection cavity. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the two guide pipes, and both connecting pipes are located inside the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet. A collection box is slidably arranged inside the collection cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet, in the middle of the multiple water guide grooves and on both sides of the inner wall of the three ventilation cavities. Among the multiple holes, the multiple holes adjacent to the water guide grooves are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting pipes.

[0011] Furthermore, the three planting boxes are slidably disposed on the upper ends of two horizontally adjacent water guide channels in the plurality of water guide channels, and the three planting boxes are slidably disposed between two horizontally adjacent placement racks in the plurality of placement racks.

[0012] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly installed at the corner of the upper surface of the water tank near the front end, and a filling port is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each of the three configuration boxes. A display screen is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the outer wall of the cabinet.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a planting and cultivation device that can prevent root rot. When using this device, excess water in the soil passes through the non-woven fabric and mesh frame into the ventilation chamber, and then flows from the ventilation chamber into the connecting pipe and into the collection box. Air can circulate through the ventilation chamber, and the oxygen in the air can pass through the mesh frame and non-woven fabric into the soil, which can prevent the bamboo shoot roots from rotting due to lack of oxygen.

[0014] 2. The present invention proposes a planting and cultivation device that can avoid root damage. The device can also monitor the soil pH value and ion concentration in real time through a soil tester and display them on a display screen. The nutrient solution is prepared by adjusting the data and adding it into the corresponding configuration box. The water pump is started and the valve is opened. Water can carry the nutrient solution into the spray pipe and spray it onto the bamboo shoots through the spray head. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the interior of the cabinet of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the interior of the cabinet of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the planting box connection structure of this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Cabinet; 2. Shelf; 3. Water channel; 4. Clip; 5. Soil tester; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Water pipe; 9. Valve body; 10. Configuration box; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Planting box; 13. Ventilation chamber; 14. Display screen; 15. Collection chamber; 16. Hole; 17. Drainage pipe; 18. Wire mesh frame; 19. Non-woven fabric; 20. Pressing groove; 21. Pressing block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a planting and cultivation device that can avoid root damage, including a cabinet 1, a water pipe 8, and three planting boxes 12. Three placement racks 2 on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, located on the outer wall, are each fixedly equipped with clips 4. Soil testing instruments 5 are snapped into the interior of each of the three clips 4. Ventilation chambers 13 are opened at the front of each of the three planting boxes 12. A mesh frame 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each planting box 12. Non-woven fabric 19 is slidably installed inside each of the three planting boxes 12. Pressure grooves 20 are opened on the upper surface of each of the three planting boxes 12. Pressure blocks 21 are slidably installed inside each of the three pressure grooves 20. A display screen 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the outer wall of the cabinet 1.

[0019] Specifically, when using this device, first place three planting boxes 12 on the ground, and place three non-woven fabrics 19 inside the planting boxes 12. Tuck the edges of the three non-woven fabrics 19 into the three pressing grooves 20, then slide the three pressing blocks 21 into the three pressing grooves 20, burying the bamboo shoots and nutrient soil inside the three planting boxes 12 and within the three non-woven fabrics 19. Next, place the three planting boxes 12 on top of two parallel adjacent water channels 3, and place the protruding ends of the planting boxes 12 on top of two parallel adjacent placement racks 2. Insert the three soil testing instruments 5 from the top of the three planting boxes 12 into the soil inside the three planting boxes 12. Three soil testing instruments 5 can detect the pH value and ion concentration in the soil in real time and display them on the display screen 14. Workers add nutrient solution to the configuration box 10 corresponding to the planting box 12 by checking the display screen 14, and then add water to the water tank 6 through the water inlet. The controller starts the water pump 7, which sends the water from the water tank 6 through the water pipe 8 into the three spray pipes 11. At the same time, the three valves 9 are opened, allowing the nutrient solution and water to enter the spray pipes 11 together. The water in the spray pipes 11 is then sprayed onto the bamboo shoots through the spray nozzles at the lower end of the outer wall. During the spraying process, excess water passes through the non-woven fabric 19 and the mesh frame 18 into the ventilation chamber 13, and finally flows into the water guide trough 3 through the holes 16 on both sides of the ventilation chamber 13. It then flows into the connecting pipe through the adjacent holes 16 of the water guide trough 3, and finally into the collection box through the guide pipe 17. When using this device, air circulates through the ventilation chamber 13, and the oxygen in the air passes through the mesh frame 18 and the non-woven fabric 19 into the soil to provide oxygen for the bamboo shoots. The soil tester 5 can detect the pH value and ion concentration in the soil. When not in use, the soil tester 5 can be placed inside the clip 4. The ventilation chamber 13 allows oxygen to enter the soil more effectively. The mesh frame 18 supports the soil and the non-woven fabric 19, allowing for better water and oxygen circulation. The pressing block 21 presses the edges of the non-woven fabric 19 into the pressing groove 20 to prevent the edges of the non-woven fabric 19 from being affected by wind and covering the top of the soil. The data detected by the soil tester 5 can be viewed in real time on the display screen 14.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 3A water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet 1. Three spray pipes 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water pipe 8. Three configuration boxes 10 are fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet 1. A water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the water tank 6. The water outlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 8, and the water inlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6. One end of the outer wall of the three spray pipes 11 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1. A valve body 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each of the three configuration boxes 10. The lower end of each of the three valve bodies 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer wall of the three spray pipes 11. Two spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of each of the three spray pipes 11. A water inlet is fixedly installed at the corner of the upper end face of the water tank 6 near the front end. A filling port is fixedly installed on the upper end face of each of the three configuration boxes 10.

[0021] Specifically, water can be stored in the water tank 6, and the water pump 7 can deliver the water from the water tank 6 into the three spray pipes 11 through the water pipe 8. Nutrient solution can be added into the spray pipes 11 through the configuration box 10, and the flow rate of the nutrient solution can be controlled by the valve body 9. The water inside the spray pipes 11 can be sprayed out through the spray head.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 3 Three placement racks 2 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet 1. Water guide grooves 3 are fixedly installed on the lower end faces of the six placement racks 2 on both sides of the inner walls of the cabinet 1. A collection chamber 15 is opened on the lower end face of the front end of the cabinet 1. A guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner top face of both sides of the inner wall of the collection chamber 15. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the two guide pipes 17, and the two connecting pipes are located inside the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet 1. A collection box is slidably installed inside the collection chamber 15. Holes 16 are opened on both sides of the inner walls of the cabinet 1 in the middle of the multiple water guide grooves 3 and on both sides of the inner walls of the three ventilation chambers 13. The multiple holes 16 adjacent to the water guide grooves 3 are fixedly connected to the two connecting pipes respectively. Three planting boxes 12 are slidably installed on the upper end of two horizontally adjacent water guide grooves 3 in the multiple water guide grooves 3. The three planting boxes 12 are slidably installed in the middle of two horizontally adjacent placement racks 2 in the multiple placement racks 2.

[0023] Specifically, a planting box 12 can be supported by two parallel placement racks 2. Excess water from the ventilation chamber 13 can be drained through the water guide channel 3 and introduced into the connecting pipe, and then flowed into the collection box through the guide pipe 17 for subsequent processing.

[0024] Working principle: When using this device, first place three non-woven fabrics 19 inside the three planting boxes 12 respectively, and press the edges of the non-woven fabrics 19 into the pressing groove 20 through the pressing block 21. Then, place the three planting boxes 12 on the upper ends of the two adjacent placement racks 2 respectively, and insert the three soil testers 5 into the soil in the three planting boxes 12 respectively. Check the display screen 14, add nutrient solution into the corresponding configuration box 10 according to the displayed pH value and ion concentration, and fill the water tank 6 with water. Then, start the water pump 7 and open the three valves 9.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A planting and cultivation device that can avoid root damage, comprising a cabinet (1), water pipes (8) and three planting boxes (12), characterized in that: Three racks (2) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet (1). Water guide grooves (3) are fixedly installed on the lower end faces of the six racks (2) on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). Clips (4) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the three racks (2) on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) on the outer wall. Soil testers (5) are fixedly installed inside the three clips (4). A water tank (6) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet (1). The water pipe (8) is fixed on one side of the outer wall. Three spray pipes (11) are fixedly connected. Three configuration boxes (10) are fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the cabinet (1). Ventilation chambers (13) are opened at the front end of the three planting boxes (12). A mesh frame (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the planting box (12). Non-woven fabric (19) is slidably installed inside the three planting boxes (12). A pressing groove (20) is opened on the upper surface of the three planting boxes (12). A pressing block (21) is slidably installed inside the three pressing grooves (20).

2. The root-rot-avoiding planting and cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A water pump (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (6). The water outlet of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (8), and the water inlet of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the water tank (6).

3. The planting and cultivation equipment that can avoid root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer wall of the three spray pipes (11) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1). The lower end of the three configuration boxes (10) is fixedly connected to a valve body (9). The lower end of the three valve bodies (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer wall of the three spray pipes (11). The lower end of the outer wall of the three spray pipes (11) is fixedly connected to two spray heads.

4. The root-rot-avoiding planting and cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The cabinet (1) has a collection cavity (15) on the lower end face of the front end. The inner walls of the collection cavity (15) are fixedly connected to the inner top surfaces of both sides. The upper ends of the two guide pipes (17) are fixedly provided with connecting pipes, and the two connecting pipes are located inside the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet (1). A collection box is slidably arranged inside the collection cavity (15).

5. The root-rot-avoiding planting and cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the cabinet (1) on both sides are provided with holes (16) in the middle of the multiple water guide grooves (3) and on both sides of the inner walls of the three ventilation chambers (13). Among the multiple holes (16), the multiple holes (16) adjacent to the water guide grooves (3) are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting pipes.

6. The planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1 that can avoid root damage, characterized in that: The three planting boxes (12) are respectively slidably set on the upper end of two horizontally adjacent water guide channels (3) in the plurality of water guide channels (3), and the three planting boxes (12) are respectively slidably set in the middle of two horizontally adjacent placement racks (2) in the plurality of placement racks (2).

7. The planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1 that can avoid root damage, characterized in that: A water inlet is fixedly installed at the corner of the upper end face of the water tank (6) near the front end. A filling port is fixedly installed on the upper end face of each of the three configuration boxes (10). A display screen (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of one side of the outer wall of the cabinet (1).

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