A tree transplanting device for garden maintenance

Abstract

This utility model relates to a tree transplanting device for garden maintenance, belonging to the field of tree transplanting technology. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance includes: a fixed frame and a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame; the transplanting mechanism includes a gathering component disposed between the fixed frame and the fixed cylinder and a material discharge component disposed above the fixed cylinder; by setting multiple gathering plates, the gathering plates can be indirectly driven into the soil by a drive rod, thereby gathering the soil to improve the cohesion of the soil around the seedling roots, effectively reducing soil detachment from the seedling roots, thus reducing the difficulty of the seedling adapting after transplanting; by setting the transplanting component, after the seedling is pulled from the soil and transplanted into new soil using this device, the soil around the seedling can be compacted, making the transplanting process simpler and more efficient for workers; at the same time, by setting perforating nails, holes can be drilled into the compacted soil surface to improve the soil structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree transplanting technology, and in particular to a tree transplanting device for garden maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape maintenance refers to the process of maintaining the growth and landscape effect of garden plants and ensuring the healthy development of the garden's ecological environment through methods such as pruning, watering, fertilization, and pest and disease control. Tree transplantation is an important part of landscape maintenance, primarily aimed at improving the tree's growing environment, repairing damaged trees, or adjusting the plant layout to meet urban construction needs. Through transplantation, trees can obtain sufficient sunlight, water, and nutrients in suitable locations, thereby promoting their growth and improving the overall effect and landscape quality of the green space.

[0003] When transplanting seedlings, the seedlings are usually dug out of the soil with their roots by shovels. This method requires shoveling the soil around the roots of the seedlings multiple times, which is a tedious process. Alternatively, a pre-set sleeve mold can be used for transplanting. This method involves inserting the sleeve into the roots of the seedlings, and the shape of the sleeve allows the roots of the seedlings to be dug out with a single shovel, which is more convenient. However, when transplanting using a sleeve mold, the sleeve is cylindrical in shape. This causes some soil to leak out of the sleeve when the seedling is pulled out of the soil, exposing the roots of the seedling and increasing the difficulty for the seedling to adapt after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tree transplanting device for garden maintenance to address the problem that soil easily falls off the roots of seedlings when transplanting using sleeve molds.

[0005] A tree transplanting device for garden maintenance includes: a fixing frame and a fixing cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame; The transplanting mechanism includes a gathering component disposed between a fixed frame and a fixed cylinder, and a discharging component disposed above the fixed cylinder.

[0006] In one embodiment, the gathering component includes a plurality of through slots formed on the surface of the fixed cylinder, and a gathering plate is disposed inside the through slot, the gathering plate passing through the fixed cylinder through the through slot.

[0007] In one embodiment, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder, and a drive ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of positioning blocks, the drive ring being sleeved around the periphery of the fixed cylinder.

[0008] In one embodiment, the top ends of the plurality of gathering plates are hinged to the inner wall of the drive ring, and a drive rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive ring. The drive rod is U-shaped, and the top end of the drive rod passes through the fixing frame.

[0009] In one embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a movable frame slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame, with a spring disposed inside the telescopic rod.

[0010] In one embodiment, a compaction ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the compaction ring is provided with multiple positioning holes.

[0011] In one embodiment, a perforated ring is provided between the compaction ring and the movable frame, and the telescopic rod passes through the perforated ring and is fixedly connected to the perforated ring.

[0012] In one embodiment, a punching pin is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the punching ring, and the positioning hole is used in conjunction with the punching pin.

[0013] Beneficial effects 1. By setting up multiple gathering plates, after the workers insert the fixing cylinder into the soil and wrap the roots of the seedling, they can indirectly drive the gathering plates into the soil through the drive rod, thereby gathering the soil and improving the soil cohesion around the roots of the seedling. This can effectively reduce the soil from detaching from the roots of the seedling, ensure that the roots are fully wrapped, and reduce the difficulty of the seedling adapting after transplanting. 2. By setting up a transplanting component, after the seedlings are pulled out of the soil and transplanted into new soil using this device, the soil around the seedlings can be compacted, avoiding the need for workers to manually compact the soil, making the transplanting process simpler and more efficient. At the same time, by setting up perforating nails, holes can be punched in the compacted soil surface to increase soil aeration and drainage, improve soil structure, and further ensure the healthy growth of the seedling roots. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gathering component of this utility model; Figure 3This is an exploded view of the gathering component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the gathering component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material discharge assembly of this utility model.

[0016] Figure label: 100. Fixing frame; 200. Fixing cylinder; 300. Transplanting mechanism; 310. Gathering assembly; 311. Gathering plate; 3111. Through groove; 312. Drive ring; 313. Positioning block; 314. Drive rod; 320. Discharge assembly; 321. Moving frame; 3211. Telescopic rod; 322. Perforated ring; 3221. Perforated nail; 323. Compactor ring; 3231. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 5 This invention describes a tree transplanting device for garden maintenance.

[0019] In one embodiment, a tree transplanting device for garden maintenance includes: a fixing frame 100, and a fixing cylinder 200 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 100. The transplanting mechanism 300 includes a gathering component 310 disposed between the fixing frame 100 and the fixing cylinder 200, and a discharge component 320 disposed above the fixing cylinder 200.

[0020] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the gathering assembly 310 includes multiple through slots 3111 formed on the surface of the fixed cylinder 200. A gathering plate 311 is disposed inside each through slot 3111, and the gathering plate 311 passes through the fixed cylinder 200 via the through slots 3111. Multiple positioning blocks 313 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder 200. A drive ring 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each positioning block 313, and the drive ring 312 is sleeved around the periphery of the fixed cylinder 200. The top ends of each gathering plate 311 are hinged to the inner wall of the drive ring 312. A drive rod 314 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive ring 312. The drive rod 314 is U-shaped, and its top end passes through the fixed frame 100.

[0021] In this embodiment, the gathering plate 311 is obliquely inserted into the fixing cylinder 200 from the inside of the positioning block 313. A through groove 3111 is provided at the connection position between the gathering plate 311 and the fixing cylinder 200. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 3111. A limiting groove is provided at the connection position between the gathering plate 311 and the through groove 3111. The limiting groove penetrates the inner wall of the gathering plate 311. The gathering plate 311 is hinged to the limiting groove by the rotating rod and can slide. When the limiting ring moves vertically downwards, it will... As multiple gathering plates 311 tilt towards the center of the fixing cylinder 200, they are inserted deep into the soil, thus enveloping the soil around the seedling roots. Before inserting the fixing cylinder 200 into the soil, the worker needs to hook the drive rod 314 upwards with their foot. The drive rod 314 indirectly pulls the multiple gathering plates 311 to the top. At this time, the inclined surface of the gathering plates 311 will coincide with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 200. And when the fixing cylinder 200 is inserted into the soil, the soil will provide support to the gathering plates 311. A thrust restricts the gathering plate 311 to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 200, thereby preventing the gathering plate 311 from extending out when the fixing cylinder 200 is inserted into the soil, which could cause it to jam. There is a movement space between the top of the drive rod 314 and the fixing frame 100. When the fixing cylinder 200 is inserted into the soil, the worker needs to step on the fixing frame 100 with his foot. At this time, the gap between the foot and the drive rod 314 will make the gathering plate 311 fit against the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 200. When it is necessary to drive the gathering plate 311, it can be done by stepping on the drive rod 314. The positioning block 313 is hollow and has strip openings on both sides for the drive ring 312 to move. The bottom of the strip opening is closed to prevent the limiting ring from falling completely out of the positioning block 313. The positioning block 313 in this device is set at the top of the fixing cylinder 200. When transplanting seedlings, since the root system of the seedlings is short, half of the fixing cylinder 200 can be inserted into the soil. It should be noted that this device improves the soil treatment during seedling transplantation by setting a transplanting mechanism 300 inside the fixed cylinder 200. Since the transplanting mechanism 300 of this device is set outside the fixed cylinder 200 and will not affect the normal insertion of the fixed cylinder 200 into the soil, the gathering component 310 of this device only has the function of gathering the soil. At the same time, the feeding component is set above the fixed cylinder 200 and will not affect the normal soil shoveling of the fixed cylinder 200.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material discharge assembly 320 includes a movable frame 321 slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 100. A telescopic rod 3211 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame 321, and a spring is installed inside the telescopic rod 3211. A tamping ring 323 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 3211, and multiple positioning holes 3231 are formed on the surface of the tamping ring 323. A perforated ring 322 is provided between the tamping ring 323 and the movable frame 321, and the telescopic rod 3211 passes through the perforated ring 322 and is fixedly connected to the perforated ring 322. A perforated nail 3221 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the perforated ring 322, and the positioning holes 3231 are used in conjunction with the perforated nail 3221.

[0023] In this embodiment, sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable frame 321. The sliding sleeves are fitted onto the two legs of the fixed frame 100 and positioned between the fixed frame 100 and the fixed cylinder 200. The telescopic rod 3211 consists of three parts: a support rod fixedly connected to the movable frame 321, a movable rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the compaction ring 323, and a spring fixedly connected between the movable rod and the inner top wall of the support rod. The support rod passes through the perforated ring 322 and is fixedly connected to the perforated ring 322. When the sapling is dug out of the soil using this device, it needs to be transplanted into a new pit. At this time, the fixed cylinder 200 of this device is aligned with the new pit. Then, the drive rod 314 is hooked up with the foot, thereby resetting the gathering plate 311. At this time, the soil may stick to the inside of the fixed cylinder 200. At this time, the worker needs to step on the movable frame 321 with their foot to move the movable frame 321 towards the new pit. The sliding mechanism moves the punching ring 322 and the compaction ring 323 downwards. When the compaction ring 323 comes into contact with the soil inside the fixing cylinder 200, pressure is applied to it, causing it to be discharged from the fixing cylinder 200, allowing the sapling to fall into the new pit. Then, the sapling passes through the compaction ring 323 and the punching ring 322. The moving frame 321 is then stepped on to make the compaction ring 323 fall vertically. Pressure is applied to the compaction ring 323 through the punching ring 322, causing the telescopic rod 3211 to retract. The soil around the sapling is compacted, and at this time, the drilling nail 3221 will pass through the positioning hole 3231 to drill a hole near the root of the sapling. After the soil compaction is completed, the device is pulled out directly from above the sapling, and then the next sapling is transplanted. When the fixing cylinder 200 is inserted into the soil, the compaction ring 323, which was originally located at the bottom of the fixing cylinder 200, will go deeper into the soil along with the fixing cylinder 200. The soil will push the compaction ring 323 out of the fixing cylinder 200 until it is reset.

[0024] Working principle: Insert the fixing cylinder 200 of this device into the soil directly above the sapling, and then rotate it slightly a few times to loosen the soil near the roots of the sapling. Then, the worker needs to step on the drive rod 314 with their foot. The drive rod 314 will push the drive ring 312 to slide downward within the positioning ring. As the drive ring 312 slides downward, it will drive the gathering plate 311 to move synchronously, so that the gathering plate 311 is inserted obliquely into the soil inside the fixing cylinder 200, causing the soil to gather. Then, the worker pulls the fixing frame 100 upward to pull the fixing cylinder 200 out of the soil and take the sapling out. Then, move this device to the pit that has been dug in advance for the use of this device, and put the sapling into the pit through the feeding mechanism.

[0025] It should be noted that the fixed cylinder 200 and the fixed bracket 100 mentioned above are both devices with relatively mature existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs, and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device for garden maintenance, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (100) and a fixed cylinder (200) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (100); The transplanting mechanism (300) includes a gathering component (310) disposed between the fixed frame (100) and the fixed cylinder (200) and a discharge component (320) disposed above the fixed cylinder (200). The gathering component (310) includes a plurality of through grooves (3111) formed on the surface of the fixed cylinder (200). A gathering plate (311) is provided inside the through groove (3111), and the gathering plate (311) passes through the fixed cylinder (200) through the through groove (3111).

2. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple positioning blocks (313) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed cylinder (200), and a driving ring (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the multiple positioning blocks (313). The driving ring (312) is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed cylinder (200).

3. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top ends of the multiple gathering plates (311) are all hinged to the inner wall of the drive ring (312). A drive rod (314) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive ring (312). The drive rod (314) is U-shaped and the top end of the drive rod (314) passes through the fixing frame (100).

4. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (320) includes a movable frame (321) slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame (100). A telescopic rod (3211) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame (321), and a spring is provided inside the telescopic rod (3211).

5. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the telescopic rod (3211) is fixedly connected to a tamping ring (323), and the surface of the tamping ring (323) is provided with multiple positioning holes (3231).

6. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that, A perforated ring (322) is provided between the compaction ring (323) and the movable frame (321), and the telescopic rod (3211) passes through the perforated ring (322) and is fixedly connected to the perforated ring (322).

7. The tree transplanting device for garden maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower surface of the perforated ring (322) is fixedly connected with a perforated nail (3221), and the positioning hole (3231) is used in conjunction with the perforated nail (3221).

Images