Combined ecological floating island planting tray

Abstract

The utility model belongs to ecological floating island technical field, concretely relates to a combined ecological floating island planting base, including the float plate, the float plate is hollow structure, is equipped with planting groove on the float plate top surface, the float plate bottom is fixedly connected with the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder bottom is provided with cutting piece, the limiting cylinder and planting groove coaxial line, be provided with the support cylinder in the planting groove, the four lateral walls of float plate are fixedly connected with the connecting plate respectively, the connecting plate top surface all are equipped with the long hole, the height of front side and left side connecting plate is lower than the height of right side and rear side connecting plate, be provided with the elastic connection subassembly between adjacent two connecting plate. The utility model can cut off the plant root system regularly, make the plant root system better absorption nutrient, take out transplanting or planting of plant convenient simultaneously in later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological floating island technology, specifically relating to a combined ecological floating island planting base. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological floating islands, as a highly efficient water body ecological restoration technology, achieve the dual functions of water purification and ecological restoration by planting aquatic plants on the water surface and using the plant roots to absorb pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water, while providing a habitat for microorganisms.

[0003] While existing floating islands can be assembled from multiple individual islands into a larger whole, the intertwining of plant roots during their growth in water reduces the space between roots, making it difficult for oxygen to penetrate deep into the roots. This leads to root rot and blackening, which in turn affects the plant's ability to absorb water and nutrients. Furthermore, the entangled roots make it easier to remove plants during transplantation, thus reducing the overall effectiveness of the system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined ecological floating island planting base that allows for the periodic cutting of plant roots, enabling better nutrient absorption by the plant roots and facilitating the later removal and transplanting or planting of the plants.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A combined ecological floating island planting base includes a floating plate, which is a hollow structure. A planting groove is opened on the top surface of the floating plate. A limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the floating plate. A cutting part is provided at the bottom of the limiting cylinder. The limiting cylinder is coaxial with the planting groove. A support cylinder is provided inside the planting groove.

[0007] The four sides of the floating plate are fixedly connected to connecting plates. Each connecting plate has an elongated hole on its top surface. The height of the connecting plates on the front and left sides is lower than that of the connecting plates on the right and rear sides. An elastic connecting component is provided between two adjacent connecting plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting component includes a blade fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the limiting cylinder, and the blade is double-edged.

[0009] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support cylinder, and the support rod has a cross-shaped structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic connection assembly includes a pin in two elongated holes on the same side. The pin has a T-shaped cross-section. A spring is sleeved between the connecting plates and between the lower connecting plate and the pin. An insertion hole is provided near the top of the pin sidewall, and a cotter pin is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a washer is fitted on the side wall of the pin between the upper spring and the cotter pin.

[0012] Furthermore, the top surface of the floating plate is provided with a groove at the planting trough, and the top side of the support cylinder is located in the groove.

[0013] Furthermore, an anti-slip rotating ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support cylinder near the top surface.

[0014] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model discloses a combined ecological floating island planting base. Through the cooperation of floating plates, planting troughs, limiting cylinders, support cylinders, and blades, it can periodically cut off the plant roots, allowing the plant roots to better absorb nutrients and avoiding problems such as poor nutrient absorption and insufficient oxygen supply caused by overly dense plant roots, which can lead to plant wilting. By cutting off excess plant roots, the growth status of the plants can be improved. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when used in combination;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention when used in combination;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single float plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting cylinder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic connection component of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1. Floating plate; 2. Planting trough; 3. Limiting cylinder; 4. Support cylinder; 5. Support rod; 6. Blade; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Pin; 9. Spring; 10. Cotter pin; 11. Washer; 12. Groove; 13. Anti-slip swivel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a combined ecological floating island planting base includes a floating plate 1, which is a hollow structure. A planting trough 2 is opened on the top surface of the floating plate 1. A limiting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the floating plate 1. A cutting part is provided at the bottom of the limiting cylinder 3. The limiting cylinder 3 is coaxial with the planting trough 2. A support cylinder 4 is provided inside the planting trough 2.

[0026] The planting trough 2 provides planting space for the plants. Its coaxial design with the limiting cylinder 3 guides the plant roots to grow downwards from the planting trough 2, extending into the water through the limiting cylinder 3, thus preventing the roots from spreading laterally. The limiting cylinder 3 provides physical restraint to the roots, preventing the roots of multiple plants from tangling together. The cutting component can periodically cut off excessively long roots, solving the problems of oxygen deficiency and nutrient absorption caused by the dense root system of traditional floating islands.

[0027] The four sides of the floating plate 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 7. Each connecting plate 7 has an elongated hole on its top surface. The height of the front and left connecting plates 7 is lower than that of the right and rear connecting plates 7. An elastic connecting component is provided between two adjacent connecting plates 7.

[0028] The staggered design of the four connecting plates 7 (lower on the front and left sides, and higher on the right and rear sides) allows the connecting plates 7 to interlock when adjacent floats 1 are spliced, preventing structural loosening caused by excessive gaps. The elongated holes provide installation space for the flexible connecting components, which, together with the flexible connecting components, enable flexible combinations of multiple floats 1. This allows for adjustment of the floating island size according to the water area, and also reduces stress damage at the connection points through elastic buffering during water flow fluctuations, solving the problem of easy breakage in traditional rigid splicing.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the cutting component includes a blade 6 fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the limiting cylinder 3. The blade 6 is double-edged.

[0030] The double-edged design ensures cutting efficiency, allowing roots to be successfully cut regardless of their direction of growth up to the sixth point on the blade. Regularly trimming excess roots prevents overcrowding, ensures good aeration between roots, reduces the risk of rot due to lack of oxygen, and prevents roots from tangling, allowing each plant to efficiently absorb nutrients and improve its growth.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support cylinder 4. The support rod 5 has a cross-shaped structure. The support rod 5 is used to support the planting basket, and its height can be adjusted according to actual needs, or different height specifications of the support rod 5 can be selected according to different plants.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the elastic connection assembly includes a pin 8 in two elongated holes on the same side. The pin 8 has a T-shaped cross-section. A spring 9 is sleeved between the connecting plates 7 and the lower connecting plate 7 and the pin 8. An insertion hole is opened on the side wall of the pin 8 near the top, and a cotter pin 10 is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0033] Specifically, springs 9 are installed between the connecting plates 7. On the one hand, when the floating island is hit by water waves or floats, the springs 9 can compensate for the height displacement difference between the two floating plates 1, preventing the floating plates 1 from being pulled apart or broken due to rigid connection. On the other hand, springs 9 are used to buffer the vibration generated by water flow impact, ensuring a firm splicing.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, a washer 11 is fitted on the side wall of the pin 8 between the upper spring 9 and the cotter pin 10. The washer 11 makes the cotter pin 10 more stable and prevents it from loosening in the water flow vibration, further improving the reliability of the elastic connection assembly.

[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a groove 12 is formed on the top surface of the floating plate 1 at the planting trough 2, and the top side of the support cylinder 4 is located in the groove 12. The groove 12 is used to limit the position of the support cylinder 4 and increase the stability of the plant.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, an anti-slip rotating ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support cylinder 4 near the top surface. The anti-slip rotating ring 13 increases the friction between the hand and the support cylinder 4, making it easier to hold and operate when installing or replacing the support cylinder 4 and preventing slippage. By rotating the anti-slip rotating ring 13, the plant or planting basket can be rotated synchronously, making it easier to cut the plant roots.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, select multiple floating plates 1 according to the requirements, and connect the connecting plates 7 between the floating plates 1. First, put a spring 9 on the pin 8, then pass the pin 8 through the long hole of the lower connecting plate 7, and then put another spring 9 on it. Then, insert the connecting plate 7 on the other floating plate 1 into the pin 8 through the long hole, and put in the washer 11. Then, use the cotter pin 10 to limit and fix it. Repeat the above steps to complete the splicing between multiple floating plates 1.

[0038] Then insert the support tubes 4 one by one into the limiting tubes 3, and then place the plant in the support tubes 4. When the plant roots are too long and need to be pruned, directly rotate the anti-slip ring 13 to drive the plant to rotate synchronously. When the plant roots come into contact with the blade 6, the pressure during rotation can cut the roots. On the one hand, it is convenient to maintain the plant and promote plant growth, and on the other hand, it is convenient to transplant or plant the plant.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A combined ecological floating island planting base, characterized in that: Includes a floating plate (1), the floating plate (1) is a hollow structure, the top surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with a planting trough (2), the bottom surface of the floating plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (3), the bottom of the limiting cylinder (3) is provided with a cutting part, the limiting cylinder (3) is coaxial with the planting trough (2), and a support cylinder (4) is provided inside the planting trough (2); The floating plate (1) has connecting plates (7) fixedly connected to its four side walls respectively. Each connecting plate (7) has an elongated hole on its top surface. The height of the connecting plates (7) on the front and left sides is lower than that of the connecting plates (7) on the right and rear sides. An elastic connecting component is provided between two adjacent connecting plates (7).

2. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component includes a blade (6) fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the limiting cylinder (3), and the blade (6) is double-edged.

3. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end face of the support cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a support rod (5), which has a cross-shaped structure.

4. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection assembly includes a pin (8) in two elongated holes on the same side. The pin (8) has a T-shaped cross section. A spring (9) is sleeved between the connecting plates (7) and between the lower connecting plate (7) and the pin (8). A insertion hole is opened on the side wall of the pin (8) near the top. A cotter pin (10) is inserted into the insertion hole.

5. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 4, characterized in that: A washer (11) is fitted on the side wall of the pin (8) between the upper spring (9) and the cotter pin (10).

6. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with a groove (12) at the planting trough (2), and the top side of the support cylinder (4) is located in the groove (12).

7. The combined ecological floating island planting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip rotating ring (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support cylinder (4) near the top surface.

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