A three-dimensional culture device for porphyra seedlings

CN224734422UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11FUJIAN PINGTAN COUNTY AQUATIC PROD IMPROVED BREED EXPERIMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521592106.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有的紫菜幼苗培养,是利用贝壳吊挂在竹竿上,然后将竹竿放入育水池内进行培养,需要每两周对贝壳进行一次清理,以保证紫菜丝状体的成长,而现有的清理模式是通过人工对贝壳进行水枪喷洒,不仅耗时耗力,且效率低下,还因为育水池是露天模式,所以培养紫菜幼苗丝状体时需要白天进行防暴晒,避免导致水温急剧升高,造成丝状体光合抑制、色素降解,而现有的防暴晒方法,是需要人工去拿取遮阳布,没法在第一时间就能对育水池进行防护,且当不需要遮阳时,又需要将遮阳布放回去,这样一拿一放不仅浪费时间,且容易将遮阳布弄丢,因此,亟需一种紫菜苗立体培养装置,不仅能够自动对贝壳进行水枪喷洒,还能对遮阳布进行固定放置,避免遗失

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a laver seedling three -dimensional culture device, including base, water pond, remove cleaning mechanism and manual sunshade system. The water pond both sides are equipped with U-shaped installation mouth fixed bamboo pole, and the X direction reverse side wall is equipped with first through -hole. The moving seat realizes X direction movement through screw guide rail subassembly and slide rail, and the lower part is equipped with 45 degree angle water spray head, and the tail end is equipped with loudspeaker -shaped spray head and realizes low -voltage cleaning. The sunshade system contains the sunshade cloth of pivot winding, realizes quick fixing through the insertion bolt insertion first through -hole and sunshade cloth second through -hole, and the limit post cooperates with the handle and prevents the insertion bolt from falling off. The water pond side wall is equipped with transparent observation window and LED fill light. The device integrates automatic cleaning and detachable sunshade function, solves the cleaning damage and illumination control problem of shell filamentous body, and greatly improves the efficiency of seedling management.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laver seedling cultivation technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional laver seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Current methods for cultivating laver seedlings involve hanging seashells from bamboo poles, which are then placed in a cultivation tank. The seashells need to be cleaned every two weeks to ensure the growth of the laver filaments. The existing cleaning method involves manually spraying the seashells with a water gun, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Furthermore, because the cultivation tank is outdoors, the laver seedlings need to be protected from direct sunlight during the day to prevent a rapid increase in water temperature, which could inhibit photosynthesis and degrade pigments. Current methods require manually removing shade cloths, which cannot provide immediate protection for the cultivation tank. When the shade is no longer needed, it must be replaced, wasting time and increasing the risk of losing the shade cloth. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a three-dimensional laver seedling cultivation device that can automatically spray the seashells with water and securely store the shade cloth to prevent loss. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a three-dimensional cultivation device for seaweed seedlings, which can not only automatically spray water on the seashells, but also fix the shade cloth to prevent loss.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a three-dimensional cultivation device for laver seedlings, comprising:

[0005] Base;

[0006] The water-nurturing pool is connected to the base. Several installation ports are provided on both sides of the water-nurturing pool. The installation ports are used to fix the bamboo poles and prevent the bamboo poles from moving. Several first through holes are provided on the outer wall of the opposite side of the X direction of the water-nurturing pool.

[0007] A movable base is movably connected to the water-raising pool along the X direction or in the opposite direction of the X direction. The movable base is equipped with a water pipe, one end of which is connected to an external water source through a flexible hose. Several water nozzles are provided at the lower part of the water pipe, and the angle between the water nozzles and the axis of the water pipe is 45 degrees.

[0008] The drive unit is used to drive the moving base to move.

[0009] A fixing plate is connected to the base and is located on the X-direction side of the water incubation tank. A rotatable shaft is provided between the two fixing plates. A sunshade cloth is wrapped around the shaft. A rotating handle is provided at one end of the shaft, and a second through hole matching the first through hole is provided at one end of the sunshade cloth.

[0010] A connecting plate is connected to the base and is located on the opposite side of the X direction of the first through hole;

[0011] A pin is movably connected to the connecting plate along the X-direction or in the opposite direction of the X-direction, and the axial direction of the pin is the same as the axial direction of the first through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a trumpet-shaped spray head is provided at the end of the water spray head facing the shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the drive device includes a lead screw guide rail assembly, a drive motor, a first slider, a second slider, and a slide rail. The lead screw guide rail assembly is connected to the opposite side of the Y direction of the water-raising pool, and the slide rail is connected to the Y direction side of the water-raising pool. The axis of the lead screw guide rail assembly is the X direction, and the slide rail is parallel to the lead screw guide rail assembly. The first slider is slidably connected to the lead screw guide rail assembly, and the second slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The two ends of the movable seat are respectively connected to the first slider and the second slider.

[0014] Furthermore, the water-nurturing pool has grooves on both sides, the bottom of the grooves is a transparent plate, and the upper and lower ends of the grooves are equipped with lamp holders for fixing LED lights.

[0015] Furthermore, the three-dimensional cultivation device for seaweed seedlings also includes a limiting column, one end of which is equipped with a handle, and the handle is equipped with a third through hole that matches the limiting column. The base is equipped with a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole that match the third through hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the mounting port is U-shaped.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, it can not only automatically spray the seashells, but also fix the sunshade cloth in place to avoid loss. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a three-dimensional culture device for seaweed seedlings according to a specific embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of a three-dimensional cultivation device for laver seedlings according to a specific embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA-direction cross-section diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0022] Label Explanation

[0023] 1. Base; 11. Fourth through hole; 12. Fifth through hole;

[0024] 2. Water incubation tank; 21. Installation port; 22. First through hole; 23. Groove; 231. Transparent plate; 232. LED light;

[0025] 3. Movable base; 31. Water pipe; 311. Spray head; 3111. Horn-shaped spray head;

[0026] 4. Drive unit; 41. Lead screw and guide rail assembly; 42. Drive motor; 43. First slider; 44. Second slider; 45. Slide rail;

[0027] 5. Fixing plate; 51. Rotating shaft; 511. Sunshade cloth; 512. Rotating handle;

[0028] 6. Connecting plate;

[0029] 7. Bolt;

[0030] 8. Limiting post; 81. Handle; 811. Third through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A three-dimensional cultivation device for laver seedlings, comprising:

[0033] Base 1;

[0034] Water-nurturing pool 2 is connected to base 1. Several mounting openings 21 are provided on both sides of water-nurturing pool 2. The mounting openings 21 are used to fix bamboo poles and prevent bamboo poles from moving. Several first through holes 22 are provided on the outer wall of the opposite side of X direction of water-nurturing pool 2.

[0035] The movable seat 3 is movably connected to the water breeding tank 2 along the X direction or in the opposite direction of the X direction. The movable seat 3 is equipped with a water pipe 31. One end of the water pipe 31 is connected to an external water source through a flexible hose. The lower part of the water pipe 31 is equipped with several spray heads 311. The angle between the spray head 311 and the axis of the water pipe 31 is 45 degrees.

[0036] Drive device 4 is used to drive the moving base 3 to move;

[0037] Fixed plate 5 is connected to base 1. Fixed plate 5 is located on the X-direction side of water breeding tank 2. A rotatable shaft 51 is provided between the two fixed plates 5. A sunshade cloth 511 is wrapped around the shaft 51. A rotating handle 512 is provided at one end of the shaft 51. A second through hole matching the first through hole 22 is provided at one end of the sunshade cloth 511.

[0038] Connecting plate 6 is connected to base 1 and is located on the opposite side of the X direction of the first through hole 22;

[0039] Pin 7 is movably connected to the connecting plate 6 along the X direction or in the opposite direction of the X direction. The axial direction of pin 7 is the same as the axial direction of the first through hole 22.

[0040] In the above embodiments, when it is necessary to clean the shells in the water breeding pool 2, the moving seat 3 is moved by the driving device 4, and the external water source is supplied through the hose box water pipe 31. The water is sprayed out from the spray head 311. Since the spray head 311 and the water pipe 31 are axially clamped at 45 degrees, the surface of the shells under the hanging rod can be cleaned. When it is necessary to shade the water breeding pool 2, one end of the shade cloth 511 is led out and laid on the surface of the water breeding pool. Then, the second through hole of the shade cloth 511 is made axially coaxial with the first through hole 22. The pin 7 is passed through the second through hole and the first through hole 22 in sequence to fix the shade cloth 511. When it is necessary to collect the shade cloth 511, the pin 7 is pulled out, the handle 512 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the shade cloth 511 is collected on the rotating shaft 51. Compared with the prior art, it can not only automatically spray the shells, but also fix the shade cloth 511 to avoid loss.

[0041] As an optional implementation, the end of the water spray head 311 facing the shell is provided with a trumpet-shaped spray head 3111.

[0042] In the above embodiments, by setting the horn-shaped spray head 3111, the spray area is increased, the cleaning effect is improved, and the spray impact force is reduced, thus avoiding damage to the filamentous body of the shell.

[0043] As an optional implementation, the drive device 4 includes a lead screw guide rail assembly 41, a drive motor 42, a first slider 43, a second slider 44, and a slide rail 45. The lead screw guide rail assembly 41 is connected to the opposite side of the Y direction of the water breeding tank 2, and the slide rail 45 is connected to the Y direction side of the water breeding tank 2. The axis of the lead screw guide rail assembly 41 is the X direction, and the slide rail 45 is parallel to the lead screw guide rail assembly 41. The first slider 43 is slidably connected to the lead screw guide rail assembly 41, and the second slider 44 is slidably connected to the slide rail 45. The two ends of the movable seat 3 are respectively connected to the first slider 43 and the second slider 44.

[0044] The above-described placement is driven by the drive motor 42, which in turn causes the lead screw guide assembly 41 to move the first slider 43 and the second slider 44. This, in turn, moves the movable seat 3.

[0045] As an optional implementation, the water breeding pool 2 has grooves 23 on both sides, the bottom of the grooves 23 is a transparent plate 231, and the upper and lower ends of the grooves 23 are provided with lamp holders for fixing LED lights 232.

[0046] In the above embodiments, by setting a transparent plate 231, the growth of the seedlings of seaweed can be clearly observed, and by using LED lights 232, supplemental lighting can be provided when there is no sunlight on cloudy days.

[0047] As an optional implementation, the three-dimensional cultivation device for seaweed seedlings also includes a limiting post 8, a handle 81 at one end of the pin 7, a third through hole 811 matching the limiting post 8 on the handle 81, and a fourth through hole 11 and a fifth through hole 12 matching the third through hole 811 on the base 1.

[0048] In the above embodiments, the handle 81 can move the pin 7. The limiting post 8 is inserted into the third through hole 811 and the fourth through hole 11 in sequence to fix the pin 7 and prevent the pin 7 from moving away from the first through hole 22 and the second through hole. The limiting post 8 is inserted into the third through hole 811 and the fifth through hole 12 in sequence to fix the pin 7 that has moved away from the first through hole 22 and the second through hole, which facilitates the recycling of the sunshade cloth 511.

[0049] As an optional implementation, the mounting port 21 is U-shaped.

[0050] In the above embodiments, the movement of the bamboo pole is restricted by placing it into the U-shaped mounting opening 21.

[0051] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional cultivation device for laver seedlings, characterized in that, include: Base; The water-nurturing pool is connected to the base. Several installation ports are provided on both sides of the water-nurturing pool. The installation ports are used to fix the bamboo poles and prevent the bamboo poles from moving. Several first through holes are provided on the outer wall of the opposite side of the X direction of the water-nurturing pool. A movable base is movably connected to the water-raising pool along the X direction or in the opposite direction of the X direction. The movable base is equipped with a water pipe, one end of which is connected to an external water source through a flexible hose. Several water nozzles are provided at the lower part of the water pipe, and the angle between the water nozzles and the axis of the water pipe is 45 degrees. The drive unit is used to drive the moving base to move. A fixing plate is connected to the base and is located on the X-direction side of the water incubation tank. A rotatable shaft is provided between the two fixing plates. A sunshade cloth is wrapped around the shaft. A rotating handle is provided at one end of the shaft, and a second through hole matching the first through hole is provided at one end of the sunshade cloth. A connecting plate is connected to the base and is located on the opposite side of the X direction of the first through hole; A pin is movably connected to the connecting plate along the X-direction or in the opposite direction of the X-direction, and the axial direction of the pin is the same as the axial direction of the first through hole.

2. The device for three-dimensional cultivation of Porphyra gametophytes according to claim 1, wherein The end of the water spray head facing the shell has a trumpet-shaped spray nozzle.

3. The device for three-dimensional cultivation of Porphyra gametophytes according to claim 1, wherein The drive device includes a lead screw guide rail assembly, a drive motor, a first slider, a second slider, and a slide rail. The lead screw guide rail assembly is connected to the opposite side of the Y direction of the water-raising pool, and the slide rail is connected to the Y direction side of the water-raising pool. The axis of the lead screw guide rail assembly is the X direction, and the slide rail is parallel to the lead screw guide rail assembly. The first slider is slidably connected to the lead screw guide rail assembly, and the second slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The two ends of the movable seat are respectively connected to the first slider and the second slider.

4. The device for three-dimensional cultivation of Porphyra gametophytes according to claim 1, wherein The water-nurturing pool has grooves on both sides, with a transparent plate at the bottom of the grooves and lamp holders for fixing LED lights at the top and bottom ends of the grooves.

5. The device for three-dimensional cultivation of Porphyra gametophytes according to claim 1, wherein The three-dimensional cultivation device for seaweed seedlings also includes a limiting column. One end of the pin is equipped with a handle, and the handle is equipped with a third through hole that matches the limiting column. The base is equipped with a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole that match the third through hole.

6. The device for three-dimensional cultivation of Porphyra gametophytes according to claim 1, wherein The mounting port is U-shaped.