Chicken feed ration feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment discloses a kind of chicken feed ration feeding device, including base and support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with jar body, the bottom of the jar body is fixedly connected with distribution port, the bottom of the distribution port is fixedly connected with ration column, the bottom of the ration column is slidably connected with control material board, the bottom of the control material board is fixedly connected with discharging box, the support inner wall is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, the drive end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with control material board, discharging box, the outer wall of the discharging box is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the fixed ring is movably connected with rotating rod, the both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with multiple connecting columns, the connecting column is fixedly connected with discharge cutter, the discharge cutter is located at the bottom end of discharging box, and the top of the base is provided with anti-blocking assembly.The utility model, by adopting ration feeding feed component, effectively reduces artificial cost, improves breeding efficiency, more scientific feeding chicken population, so as to reduce the step of crushing and the series of artificial cost such as frequent cleaning jar body discharging box produced during feeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, and in particular to a quantitative feeding device for chickens. Background Technology

[0002] Chicken feed dispensing devices are used to control feed delivery, avoiding the randomness of manual feeding. They can scientifically allocate feed according to the chicken's growth stage and body size, reducing waste; they can feed at set times, maintaining the chicken's eating habits and promoting growth and development; they reduce labor costs and improve breeding efficiency; they help achieve automated breeding management, ensuring the stability and consistency of feed delivery, and play a significant role in promoting large-scale, scientific chicken farming. They can also reduce environmental problems caused by feed residue.

[0003] Chicken feed dispensing devices are gravity-driven, distributing feed evenly from the storage bin to the feed trough via conveyor pipes or a turntable. Some devices can be programmed for timed feeding and can be equipped with sensors for automatic replenishment. Suitable for large-scale chicken farms and family farms, they are especially suitable for the daily feeding of broilers and laying hens. The feeding amount can be adjusted according to the flock size and growth stage, ensuring regular feeding patterns and improving farming efficiency.

[0004] In existing technologies, some chicken feed feeding devices rely solely on gravity to dispense feed, making it difficult to control the amount dispensed each time. This disrupts the stability of nutrient intake, leading to reduced flock immunity, increased medication costs, and higher risks of disease transmission. Furthermore, excessive feed may overflow the trough, resulting in direct waste. Therefore, a quantitative chicken feed dispensing device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for chicken feed, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to control the amount of feed each time, thus disrupting the stability of nutrient intake.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A quantitative feeding device for chickens includes a base and a support. A tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support, a dispensing port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank, a metering column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispensing port, a control plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the metering column, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support, the drive end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the control plate and the feeding box, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding box, a rotating rod is movably connected inside the fixing ring, multiple connecting columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod, the connecting columns are fixedly connected to a discharge chopper, the discharge chopper is located at the bottom of the feeding box, and an anti-clogging component is installed on the top of the base.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anti-clogging component includes a fixed block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, and a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A belt is coupled to the outer wall of the drive wheel, and a driven wheel is coupled to the inner side of the belt. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel, and an auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod away from the driven wheel. A load-bearing block is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing block, and the transmission rod is movably connected to a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is sleeved in the middle of the transmission rod, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the round rod, and a gyratory screen is fixedly connected to the connecting blocks.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] An eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a circular hole adapted to the eccentric shaft is provided at the corresponding position of the connecting rod. The outer wall of the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A limiting plate is fixedly connected below the discharge chaff, a fixing plate is fixedly connected above the limiting plate, and multiple fixing columns are fixedly connected below the limiting plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each fixing column.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, and a material distribution belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The base has multiple support columns fixedly connected to its top, and the support columns have a canopy fixedly connected to their tops.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A controller is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a signal line is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the tank.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket, and a material control plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding plate.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the feeding box is pushed by a hydraulic rod, and then the feeding box and the control plate move forward at the same time. As the control plate moves forward, it blocks the metering column to prevent continuous feeding. When the feeding box is driven by the hydraulic rod to continuously move the discharge chopper until the bottom of the discharge chopper is no longer in contact with the top of the limit plate, the gravity generated by the feed causes the discharge chopper to open by rotating the rotating rod, thereby realizing the discharge of feed. At this time, the feed will enter the distribution belt from the feeding box through the feeding port, thus realizing the function of quantitative feeding of feed.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the motor starts and drives the drive wheel to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel drives the belt to rotate, the belt to rotate, the driven wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary wheel to rotate. This causes the connecting block at the other end of the connecting rod to reciprocate, thereby causing the gyratory screen at the other end of the connecting block to reciprocate. An eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. A circular hole that matches the eccentric shaft is provided at the corresponding position of the connecting rod. The outer wall of the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. The rotation of the transmission rod causes the gyratory screen to vibrate the feed to prevent the feed from clumping. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quantitative feeding device for chickens proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing block of a quantitative feeding device for chickens proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block of a quantitative feeding device for chickens proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft of a quantitative feeding device for chickens proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Tank body; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Shelter; 6. Support column; 7. Controller; 8. Signal line; 9. Drive wheel; 10. Connecting block; 11. Motor; 12. Belt; 13. Driven wheel; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Auxiliary wheel; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Round rod; 18. Load-bearing block; 19. Swinging screen; 20. Distributor port; 21. Quantitative column; 22. Control plate; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Fixing ring; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Connecting column; 27. Fixing plate; 28. Discharge chuck; 29. ​​Feed box; 30. Limiting plate; 31. Fixing column; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Feeding port; 34. Distributor belt; 35. Limiting sliding plate; 36. Fixing block; 37. Circular hole; 38. Eccentric shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for chicken feed. The quantitative feeding device includes a feed inlet 20, through which feed enters the next process. The top of the feed inlet 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank 3. A quantitative column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 20. The quantitative column 21 is used as a measuring cup for quantitative feeding. A control plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the quantitative column 21. The control plate 22 is used to control the amount of feed fed. A hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support 2. The hydraulic rod 23 is used to provide thrust. The drive end of the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the control plate 22 and the feed box 29.

[0034] A fixing ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding box 29. A rotating rod 25 is movably connected inside the fixing ring 24. Multiple connecting posts 26 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 25. The connecting posts 26 extend downward and are fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge chaff 28. The discharge chaff 28 is located at the bottom end of the feeding box 29. Specifically, the connecting posts 26 are L-shaped.

[0035] The discharge chopper 28 is used for the discharge opening. A limiting plate 30 is fixedly connected below the discharge chopper 28. The limiting plate 30 is used to limit the opening size of the discharge chopper 28. A fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected above the limiting plate 30. The fixing plate 27 is used to connect the limiting sliding plate 35. Multiple fixing posts 31 are fixedly connected below the limiting plate 30. The fixing posts 31 are used to improve the strength of the structure. A fixing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing post 31. The fixing rod 32 is used to fix the distribution belt 34. A feeding port 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 32. The feeding port 33 is used for the feed to enter the distribution belt 34 from here. The distribution belt 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 32. The distribution belt 34 is used to control the amount of each portion.

[0036] Reference Figures 2 to 3 The system includes a base 1 and a bracket 2. The base 1 and bracket 2 are used to provide mounting conditions for subsequent components. A fixing block 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The fixing block 36 is used to fix the motor 11. The motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 36. The motor 11 is used to drive the drive wheel 9. The drive wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 11. The drive wheel 9 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate. A belt 12 is coupled to the outer wall of the drive wheel 9. The belt 12 is used to wrap around the drive wheel 9 and the driven wheel 13 and transmit the power of the drive wheel 9 to the driven wheel 13 through the friction with the wheel surface to achieve mechanical transmission. The driven wheel 13 is coupled to the inner side of the belt 12. The driven wheel 13 is a wheel that rotates by being driven by the drive wheel 9 in mechanical transmission. It is not directly connected to the power source itself. It needs to obtain power through the belt 12 and transmit the motion to the auxiliary wheel 15.

[0037] A transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel 13. The transmission rod 14 is used to transmit kinetic energy. An eccentric shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 14. A circular hole 37 adapted to the eccentric shaft 38 is provided at a corresponding position on the connecting rod 16. The outer wall of the eccentric shaft 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 37. The eccentric shaft 38 is a shaft whose axis does not coincide with the center of rotation, causing vibrations during movement. An auxiliary wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 14. The auxiliary wheel 15 is an additional wheel used for auxiliary stabilization, support, or guidance. Its core function is to provide additional assistance when the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 13 are working.

[0038] A load-bearing block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The load-bearing block 18 is used to bear the weight of the auxiliary wheel 15 and the driven wheel 13. A transmission rod 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing block 18. The transmission rod 14 is used to connect and drive the driven wheel 13 and the auxiliary wheel 15 to work together. Specifically, a bearing is provided on the top of the load-bearing block 18, and the transmission rod 14 is movably connected to the load-bearing block 18 through the bearing.

[0039] A connecting rod 16 is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 14. The connecting rod 16 is used to connect the round rod 17 and can drive the round rod 17 to move. Both ends of the round rod 17 are fixed with connecting blocks 10. The connecting blocks 10 are used to connect the round rod 17 and the gyratory screen 19. The gyratory screen 19 is used to simulate manual screening movement.

[0040] The top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the tank body 3, which is used to hold feed. The bottom of the tank body 3 is equipped with a quantitative feeding component. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to multiple support columns 6, which are used to support structural components. The top of the support columns 6 is fixedly connected to a cover 5, which prevents damage to mechanical components. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 7, which is used to control the speed and output of the motor 11. The outside of the controller 7 is fixedly connected to a signal line 8, which is used to transmit signals. The top of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected to a feed inlet 4, which is used for feed to enter the tank body 3. The inside of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding plate 35, which is used to limit the vertical direction of sliding. The inner wall of the limiting sliding plate 35 is slidably connected to a control plate 22, which is used to control the amount of feed.

[0041] Specifically, the controller uses an existing, conventional commercial controller, such as the Curtiss AC F2-A controller.

[0042] Working principle: When it is necessary to prevent feed from clumping, the controller 7 is pressed and the control signal is transmitted to the motor 11 through the signal line 8. At this time, the motor 11 starts and drives the drive wheel 9. The rotation of the drive wheel 9 drives the belt 12 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 12 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel 13 drives the transmission rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 14 causes the eccentric shaft 38 to rotate in the circular hole 37, thereby generating vibration. Then, the transmission rod 14 drives the auxiliary wheel 15 to rotate together. The connecting rod 16 drives the round rod 17 and the connecting block 10 to reciprocate. This drives the gyratory screen 19 at the other end of the connecting block 10 to reciprocate. The vibration generated by the movement of the eccentric shaft 38 in the circular hole 37 prevents feed from clumping, thereby reducing the steps of crushing clumps during feeding and the frequent cleaning of the tank 3 and the feed box 29, etc., and reducing unnecessary feed waste and breeding costs.

[0043] When quantitative feeding is required, the feed enters the tank 3 through the feed inlet 4 and is then screened by the gyratory screen 19. At this time, the feed passes through the feed outlet 20, the metering column 21, and the control plate 22 to reach the feed box 29. Then, the drive end of the hydraulic rod 23 starts working, pushing the feed box 29. The feed box 29 and the control plate 22 then move forward simultaneously. As the control plate 22 moves forward, it blocks the metering column 21 to prevent continuous feeding. When the feed box 29 is hydraulically... The rod drives the discharge chopper 28 to move continuously until the bottom of the discharge chopper 28 no longer contacts the top of the limiting plate 30. At this time, the gravity generated by the feed causes the discharge chopper 28 to rotate and open on the rotating rod 25 through the connecting column 26, thereby realizing the discharge of feed. Then the feed will enter the feed distribution belt 34 from the feed box 29 through the feed port 33, thus realizing the function of quantitative feeding, preventing feed waste or insufficient feeding caused by experience error during manual feeding, and ensuring the health and uniform growth of the flock.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for chicken feed, comprising a base (1) and a support (2), characterized in that: The top of the support (2) is fixedly connected to a tank (3), the bottom of the tank (3) is fixedly connected to a dispensing port (20), the bottom of the dispensing port (20) is fixedly connected to a metering column (21), the bottom of the metering column (21) is slidably connected to a control plate (22), the bottom of the control plate (22) is fixedly connected to a feeding box (29), and a hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support (2). The driving end of the hydraulic rod (23) is connected to the control plate (29). The material plate (22) and the feeding box (29) are fixedly connected. A fixing ring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding box (29). A rotating rod (25) is movably connected inside the fixing ring (24). Multiple connecting columns (26) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (25). The connecting columns (26) are fixedly connected to the discharge chaff (28). The discharge chaff (28) is located at the bottom of the feeding box (29). An anti-blocking component is installed on the top of the base (1).

2. The chicken feed rationing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging component includes a fixing block (36), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (36). A drive wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (11). A belt (12) is coupled to the outer wall of the drive wheel (9). A driven wheel (13) is coupled to the inner side of the belt (12). A transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel (13). An auxiliary wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (14) away from the driven wheel (13). A load-bearing block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The top of the load-bearing block (18) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (14), the transmission rod (14) is movably connected to a connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) is sleeved in the middle position of the transmission rod (14), and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a round rod (17), both ends of the round rod (17) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (10), and the connecting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to a swing screen (19).

3. The chicken feed rationing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An eccentric shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (14), and a circular hole (37) adapted to the eccentric shaft (38) is provided at the corresponding position of the connecting rod (16). The outer wall of the eccentric shaft (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (37).

4. The chicken feed rationing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge chaff (28) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (30), the top of the limiting plate (30) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (27), the bottom of the limiting plate (30) is fixedly connected to multiple fixing posts (31), and the bottom end of the fixing posts (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (32).

5. The chicken feed rationing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (32) is fixedly connected to a feeding port (33), and the bottom of the fixed rod (32) is fixedly connected to a material distribution belt (34).

6. The chicken feed rationing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (6), and the top of the support columns (6) is fixedly connected to a canopy (5).

7. A device for ration feeding of chicken according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a signal line (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller (7), and a feed inlet (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank (3).

8. A quantitative feeding device for chicken feed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding plate (35), and the inner wall of the limiting sliding plate (35) is slidably connected to a material control plate (22).

Images