Quick replacement structure of filter screen of water intake pump house

CN224735880UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HANCHUAN YINQUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522231198.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,传统进水泵房的滤网组件通常采用法兰连接或螺栓固定的方式安装于进水管道内,当滤网使用一段时间后需要清洗或更换时,操作人员需先关闭进水阀门,切断进水,再使用工具拆卸法兰螺栓或固定螺栓,取出滤网进行维护,维护完成后再重新安装并紧固螺栓,这种更换方式存在以下问题:一是更换过程繁琐,需要借助专业工具,且螺栓拆卸和安装耗时久,尤其对于大口径的进水管道,维护时间更长;二是由于拆装耗时较长,导致设备停机时间也延长,降低供水或水处理效率,对于连续运行要求较高的场景(如城市供水泵房、工业循环水系统)影响更为显著

Benefits of technology

一、本实用新型通过转动旋转套盖的方式,即可解锁嵌位机构,配合电动推杆实现衔接管与过滤套筒之间的自动分离,无需复杂工具,快速解除过滤套筒的约束,缩短拆除时间,从而能够大幅度缩短设备停机时间,极大的降低了对供水的不良影响,也能提高供水效率;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of inlet pump house filter screen quick replacement structure.It is related to inlet pump house equipment technical field.The inlet pump house filter screen quick replacement structure includes support frame and respectively fixed installation in the outer connecting pipe and pump house water pipe of support frame both sides, the outer connecting pipe and pump house water pipe are mutually close one end and are fixedly installed with bellows, two the bellows mutually close one end and are fixedly installed with adapter pipe, between two the adapter pipe, same filter sleeve is equipped, the filter sleeve is fixedly installed with filter screen, the both sides of the filter sleeve are fixedly installed with sealing ring, two the sealing ring respectively with two the end side of adapter pipe is in conformance;The outer circle wall of two the adapter pipe is fixedly installed with four connection strips.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water inlet pump room equipment, specifically a quick-replacement structure for water inlet pump room filters. Background Technology

[0002] The intake pump station is an important infrastructure in water treatment systems, water supply systems and other fields. Its main function is to transport external water sources (such as river water, lake water, groundwater, etc.) to subsequent treatment units or water terminals. In order to prevent impurities in the water (such as silt, floating objects, stones, etc.) from entering the pump and causing wear, blockage or damage to the pump, filter screen components are usually installed in the intake pipe of the intake pump station to filter the incoming water.

[0003] However, the filter components in traditional water inlet pump stations are usually installed inside the water inlet pipe using flange connections or bolt fixation. When the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced after a period of use, the operator must first close the water inlet valve to cut off the water supply, then use tools to remove the flange bolts or fixing bolts, remove the filter for maintenance, and then reinstall and tighten the bolts after maintenance. This replacement method has the following problems: First, the replacement process is cumbersome, requires the use of professional tools, and the bolt removal and installation are time-consuming, especially for large-diameter water inlet pipes, where the maintenance time is even longer; Second, the long disassembly and assembly time leads to extended equipment downtime, reducing water supply or water treatment efficiency, which has a more significant impact on scenarios with high continuous operation requirements (such as urban water supply pump stations and industrial circulating water systems).

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick replacement structure for the filter screen of the water inlet pump room that is simple and quick to disassemble and assemble, takes little time, and can reduce the adverse effects on normal water supply.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter screen, comprising: a support frame and an external connecting pipe and a pump room inlet pipe respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame. Corrugated pipes are fixedly installed at their adjacent ends, and connecting pipes are fixedly installed at their adjacent ends. A common filter sleeve is provided between the two connecting pipes. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter sleeve, and sealing rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter sleeve. The two sealing rings are respectively connected to the end sides of the two connecting pipes. Fitting; four connecting strips are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of each of the two connecting tubes, and guide holes are opened on each of the eight connecting strips. Two connecting rings are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the filter sleeve. Four guide posts are fixedly installed on the side of each of the two connecting rings that are far apart from each other. The ends of the eight guide posts are all spherical. The eight guide posts pass through the corresponding guide holes and fit against the inner wall of the corresponding guide holes. An insert groove is opened on each of the eight guide posts. An insert mechanism is provided on the outer ring wall of each of the two connecting tubes. The insert mechanism is adapted to the insert groove.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned inserting mechanisms includes a rotating sleeve and four hollow positioning posts. The rotating sleeve is threaded onto the connecting tube. The four hollow positioning posts are fixedly installed on their respective connecting tubes. The side of each of the four hollow positioning posts away from the connecting tube is an opening. Each of the four hollow positioning posts contains a first wedge block, which is adapted to the spherical end of the corresponding guide post. Each of the four hollow positioning posts contains a linkage arm, one side of which extends to the outside of the corresponding hollow positioning post and is slidably connected to it. One end of a return spring is fixedly installed inside each of the four hollow positioning posts, and the other end of each return spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding linkage arm. A second wedge block is fixedly installed on the side of each of the four linkage arms outside the hollow positioning post. The side of the rotating sleeve near the second wedge block is an arc surface, and the second wedge block is adapted to the arc surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a push arm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each of the two electric push rods. The bottom of each push arm passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe, and both push arms are slidably connected to the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the support frame has two first adapter slides, and the two push arms pass through the two first adapter slides respectively, and the two push arms are respectively attached to the inner walls of the two first adapter slides.

[0010] Furthermore, a second adapter slide is provided on one side of each of the four hollow positioning columns, and each of the four linkage arms passes through the corresponding second adapter slide and fits against the inner wall of the corresponding second adapter slide.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple rotating handles are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: I. This utility model unlocks the locking mechanism by rotating the cover, and automatically separates the connecting pipe from the filter sleeve with the electric push rod. No complicated tools are needed, the filter sleeve is quickly released, the disassembly time is shortened, the equipment downtime is greatly reduced, the adverse effects on water supply are greatly reduced, and the water supply efficiency is improved. Second, this utility model only requires inserting the four guide posts on one side into the corresponding guide holes, and then using the electric push rod to achieve the quick assembly of the connecting tube and the filter sleeve, which provides great convenience for the operator. Third, in this utility model, the disassembly and installation process is clear and has no complicated technical requirements, which makes it easy for staff to master quickly, reduces the difficulty of operation and maintenance, and is suitable for the daily efficient operation and maintenance needs of the water intake pump room. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the quick replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electric push rod and the push arm in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting pipe and the filter sleeve in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the filter screen in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view schematic diagram of the filter sleeve structure in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow positioning column in this utility model.

[0014] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Outer pipe; 3. Corrugated pipe; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Filter sleeve; 6. Filter screen; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Guide post; 9. Embedded groove; 10. Connecting strip; 11. Guide hole; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Push arm; 14. Hollow positioning post; 15. Linkage arm; 16. Return spring; 17. First wedge block; 18. Second wedge block; 19. Rotating sleeve cover; 20. Pump room inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-7 .

[0017] The quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter includes a support frame 1 and external connecting pipes 2 and a pump room inlet pipe 20, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 1. The external connecting pipes 2 are used to connect to an external water inlet system, and the pump room inlet pipe 20 smoothly delivers water into the pump room. Corrugated pipes 3 are fixedly installed at the ends of the external connecting pipes 2 and the pump room inlet pipe 20 that are close to each other. Connecting pipes 4 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two corrugated pipes 3 that are close to each other. A common filter sleeve 5 is provided between the two connecting pipes 4, and a filter screen 6 is fixedly installed inside, thus forming a filter assembly. Sealing rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter sleeve 5, and the two sealing rings respectively fit against the ends of the two connecting pipes 4 to ensure the smooth flow of the entire pipeline. Sealing performance: Four connecting strips 10 are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of each of the two connecting pipes 4. Each of the eight connecting strips 10 has a guide hole 11. Two connecting rings 7 are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the filter sleeve 5. Four guide posts 8 are fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting rings 7 that are far apart from each other. The ends of the eight guide posts 8 are all spherical. Each of the eight guide posts 8 passes through the corresponding guide hole 11 and fits against the inner wall of the corresponding guide hole 11. By utilizing the cooperation between the guide posts 8 and the guide holes 11, the operator can easily install and position the filter sleeve 5. Each of the eight guide posts 8 has a fitting groove 9. The outer ring wall of the two connecting pipes 4 is provided with a fitting mechanism, which is adapted to the fitting groove 9.

[0018] Each of the aforementioned inserting mechanisms includes a rotating sleeve 19 and four hollow positioning posts 14. The rotating sleeve 19 is threaded onto the connecting pipe 4, and the four hollow positioning posts 14 are fixedly installed on their respective connecting pipes 4. Each of the four hollow positioning posts 14 has an opening on the side furthest from the connecting pipe 4. Each of the four hollow positioning posts 14 contains a first wedge block 17, which is adapted to the spherical end of the corresponding guide post 8. The wedge and spherical surfaces work together to create a contact effect. Each of the four hollow positioning posts 14 also contains a linkage arm 15, one side of which extends out of the corresponding hollow positioning post 14 and slides through it. This sliding connection is achieved by opening a [missing information - likely a specific opening on one side of each hollow positioning post 14]. The system is implemented with a second adapter slide, and all four linkage arms 15 pass through the corresponding second adapter slide and fit against the inner wall of the corresponding second adapter slide, thus giving the linkage arm 15 a sliding space. One end of the return spring 16 is fixedly installed in each of the four hollow positioning posts 14, and the other end of each of the four return springs 16 is fixedly connected to the corresponding linkage arm 15. A second wedge block 18 is fixedly installed on the side of each of the four linkage arms 15 outside the hollow positioning posts 14. The side of the rotating cover 19 near the second wedge block 18 is set as an arc surface. The second wedge block 18 is adapted to the arc surface of the rotating cover 19. By utilizing the cooperation between the wedge surface and the arc surface, the two can form a resisting effect. In addition, multiple rotating handles are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the rotating cover 19 for easy manual operation by the operator.

[0019] In this embodiment, when the filter sleeve 5 is removed, in order to allow the guide post 8 to be pulled out from the guide hole 11, two electric push rods 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1. Push arms 13 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric push rods 12. The bottom of the two push arms 13 passes through the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe 4. The two push arms 13 are slidably connected to the support frame 1. This slidable connection is achieved by opening two first adapting slides on the top of the support frame 1. The two push arms 13 pass through the two first adapting slides respectively, and the two push arms 13 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the two first adapting slides.

[0020] The working principle of the quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter provided by this utility model is as follows: When the filter sleeve 5 needs to be removed, cleaned or replaced, first rotate one of the rotating sleeve covers 19. When its arc surface contacts the corresponding four second wedge blocks 18, it will push the corresponding four second wedge blocks 18, causing the corresponding four linkage arms 15 to move closer to the axis. Under the traction of the linkage arms 15, the corresponding four first wedge blocks 17 will move synchronously and finally completely disengage from the slots 9 on the guide post 8. At this point, the locking restriction of the four guide posts 8 on this side is officially removed. Subsequently, in the same manner as above, the other four first wedge blocks 17 are brought out of the corresponding slots 9, so that the restriction effect of the other set of four guide posts 8 is released. This is an operation in two steps, or it can be operated synchronously by rotating the two rotating sleeves 19. Then, the filter sleeve 5 is lifted up and the two electric push rods 12 are activated. The output shafts of the two electric push rods 12 gradually extend, causing the two push arms 13 to move away from each other. Finally, the eight guide posts 8 are separated from the corresponding connecting strips 10. At the same time, the two connecting tubes 4 are also separated from the filter sleeve 5. Then the filter sleeve 5 can be removed for cleaning or replacement. After that, the two rotating sleeve covers 19 are rotated in the opposite direction to separate the rotating sleeve covers 19 from the second wedge block 18. When installing the filter sleeve 5, simply align four of the guide posts 8 with the guide holes 11 on the corresponding connecting strips 10 and insert them. During insertion, the spherical end of the guide post 8 will contact the corresponding first wedge block 17, thus creating resistance and causing it to retract into the hollow positioning post 14. At this time, the return spring 16 is compressed until the first wedge block 17 aligns with the insertion groove 9. The compressed return spring 16 releases its elasticity, directly bringing the first wedge block 17 into the insertion groove 9, creating a locking effect. The sealing ring on one side of the filter sleeve 5 also contacts the corresponding connecting pipe 4. Then, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 12 are retracted, and the two connecting pipes 4 move closer to each other, inserting the other four guide posts 8 into the corresponding guide holes 11 and engaging with the corresponding first wedge blocks 17. Finally, the four first wedge blocks 17 are inserted into the corresponding insertion grooves 9, thus completing the installation of the filter sleeve 5.

[0021] Compared with related technologies, the quick-replacement structure for the inlet pump room filter provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: I. This utility model can unlock the locking mechanism by rotating the rotating sleeve cover 19, and automatically separate the connecting pipe 4 and the filter sleeve 5 with the electric push rod 12. No complicated tools are required, the constraint of the filter sleeve 5 can be quickly released, the disassembly time can be shortened, the equipment downtime can be greatly reduced, the adverse effects on water supply can be greatly reduced, and the water supply efficiency can also be improved. Second, this utility model only requires inserting the four guide posts 8 on one side into the corresponding guide holes 11, and then using the electric push rod 12 to achieve the quick assembly of the connecting tube 4 and the filter sleeve 5, which provides greater convenience for the operator. Third, in this utility model, the disassembly and installation process is clear and has no complicated technical requirements, which makes it easy for staff to master quickly, reduces the difficulty of operation and maintenance, and is suitable for the daily efficient operation and maintenance needs of the water intake pump room.

[0022] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-replacement structure for a water inlet pump room filter, comprising a support frame and external connecting pipes and a pump room inlet pipe respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, characterized in that, The external pipe and the pump room inlet pipe are both fixedly installed with corrugated pipes at their close ends. The two corrugated pipes are both fixedly installed with connecting pipes at their close ends. The two connecting pipes are provided with the same filter sleeve. The filter sleeve is fixedly installed with a filter screen. The filter sleeve is fixedly installed with sealing rings on both sides. The two sealing rings are respectively fitted to the end sides of the two connecting pipes. Four connecting strips are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of each of the two connecting tubes. Each of the eight connecting strips has a guide hole. Two connecting rings are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the filter sleeve. Four guide posts are fixedly installed on the side of each of the two connecting rings that are far apart from each other. The ends of each of the eight guide posts are spherical. Each of the eight guide posts passes through the corresponding guide hole and fits against the inner wall of the corresponding guide hole. Each of the eight guide posts has a fitting groove. Each of the two connecting tubes has a fitting mechanism on its outer ring wall. The fitting mechanism is adapted to the fitting groove.

2. The water intake pump house screen quick replacement structure according to claim 1, characterized by, Each of the aforementioned inserting mechanisms includes a rotating sleeve and four hollow positioning posts. The rotating sleeve is threaded onto the connecting tube. The four hollow positioning posts are fixedly installed on their respective connecting tubes. The side of each of the four hollow positioning posts away from the connecting tube is an opening. Each of the four hollow positioning posts contains a first wedge block, which is adapted to the spherical end of the corresponding guide post. Each of the four hollow positioning posts contains a linkage arm, one side of which extends to the outside of the corresponding hollow positioning post and is slidably connected to it. One end of a return spring is fixedly installed inside each of the four hollow positioning posts, and the other end of each return spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding linkage arm. A second wedge block is fixedly installed on the side of each of the four linkage arms outside the hollow positioning post. The side of the rotating sleeve near the second wedge block is an arc surface, and the second wedge block is adapted to the arc surface of the rotating sleeve.

3. The water intake pump house screen quick replacement structure according to claim 1, characterized by, Two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A push arm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each of the two electric push rods. The bottom of each push arm passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe. Both push arms are slidably connected to the support frame.

4. The water intake pump house screen quick replacement structure according to claim 3, characterized by, The top of the support frame has two first adapter slides, and the two push arms pass through the two first adapter slides respectively, and the two push arms are respectively attached to the inner wall of the two first adapter slides.

5. The water intake pump house screen quick replacement structure according to claim 2, characterized by, Each of the four hollow positioning columns has a second adapter slide on one side, and each of the four linkage arms passes through the corresponding second adapter slide and fits against the inner wall of the corresponding second adapter slide.

6. The water intake pump house screen quick replacement structure according to claim 2, characterized by, Multiple rotating handles are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the rotating sleeve.