A solid-liquid separation device for a refuse station

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to a solid-liquid separation device for waste stations. It includes a housing for connecting to a waste station, with a feed inlet fixedly installed on the side of the housing; a conveying section for conveying waste, fixedly connected to the feed inlet; a separation section for batch processing of mixed waste, disposed within the housing; and a storage section for storing the separated waste, fixedly installed within the housing. This utility model enables batch processing of mixed waste, reducing the possibility of waste clogging the conveying channel and improving waste treatment efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to a solid-liquid separation device for waste stations. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, their requirements for environmental conditions are also increasing. Traditional urban and rural garbage stations collect large amounts of industrial waste from various parts of the city every day, and then carry out sorting, recycling and reprocessing to meet the requirements of new concepts such as high efficiency, environmental protection, energy saving and low consumption.

[0003] However, when existing waste treatment equipment is performing solid-liquid separation, the equipment may not be able to process the solids in time, which can easily lead to blockage of the conveying channels and affect the efficiency of waste treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A solid-liquid separation device for a waste station includes: a housing for docking with a waste station, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly installed on the side of the housing; The conveying unit is used to convey waste, and the conveying unit is fixedly connected to the feed inlet; A separation section, used for batch processing of mixed waste, is disposed within the container; A storage section is used to store the separated waste, and the storage section is fixedly installed inside the container.

[0005] Furthermore, the conveying unit includes a conveying pipe fixedly installed inside the box, the conveying pipe being connected to the inlet, a discharge port being provided at the end of the conveying pipe, and an installation groove being provided on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe; Conveyor motors are uniformly fixedly installed on the outside of the box. The output end of the conveyor motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt is sleeved between the rotating shafts.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belt surface is uniformly provided with through holes, and the separation part includes a rotating motor fixedly installed on the outside of the box. The output end of the rotating motor passes through the box and is fixedly connected to a first turntable. A cylindrical pin is fixedly installed on the side edge of the first turntable, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the first turntable. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the housing. A second turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. Limiting plates are uniformly fixedly mounted in a circular array on the surface of the second turntable. The ends of the limiting plates are bent, and a groove is formed between two adjacent limiting plates. A cylindrical pin can be inserted into the groove, and a guide plate can pass through the groove. Spacer plates are uniformly fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The spacer plates are located inside the conveying pipe. The end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing. A crushing motor is uniformly fixedly mounted on the outer side of the housing. The output end of the crushing motor extends into the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the storage unit includes a liquid storage tank and a material storage tank fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body, with the top surface of the liquid storage tank facing the through hole and the top surface of the material storage tank facing the discharge port.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, the top surface of the fixing block has a groove, the surface of the groove is set as an inclined surface, the port of the groove is directly above the storage box, and filter grooves are evenly opened on the surface of the groove, the filter grooves are directly opposite the liquid storage box.

[0009] Furthermore, scrapers are uniformly fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the groove, and a cleaning push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. It can process mixed waste in batches, reducing the possibility of waste clogging the conveyor channels and improving waste processing efficiency; 2. It can separate solids and liquids in waste, making it easier for subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0012] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a solid-liquid separation device for a waste station provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shows a cross-sectional view of a solid-liquid separation device for a waste station. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B; Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The image shows a cross-sectional view of a solid-liquid separation device for a waste station. Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point D; Figure label: 1-Box body, 101-Feed inlet; 2-Conveying section, 201-Conveying pipe, 202-Discharge port, 203-Installation groove, 204-Conveying motor, 205-Rotating shaft, 206-Conveyor belt; 3-Separation section, 301-Through hole, 302-Rotating motor, 303-First turntable, 304-Cylindrical pin, 305-Guide plate, 306-Rotating rod, 307-Second turntable, 308-Limiting plate, 309-Slot, 310-Spacing plate, 311-Crushing motor, 312-Crushing roller; 4-Storage section, 401-Liquid storage tank, 402-Material storage tank; 501-Fixing block, 502-Groove, 503-Filter tank, 504-Scraper, 505-Cleaning cylinder, 506-Cleaning push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0015] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0016] Example: like Figures 1-7 As shown, a solid-liquid separation device for a garbage station according to this utility model includes a housing 1 for connecting to a garbage station, with an inlet 101 fixedly installed on the side of the housing 1; a conveying section 2 for conveying garbage, which is fixedly connected to the inlet 101; a separation section 3 for batch processing of mixed garbage, which is located inside the housing 1; and a storage section 4 for storing the separated garbage, which is fixedly installed inside the housing 1.

[0017] In this way, the waste enters the container 1 through the feed inlet 101, and the conveying unit 2 transports the waste to the storage unit 4 for storage, waiting for subsequent unified processing by the operators. During the conveying process, the separation unit 3 divides the waste into multiple batches for processing. This structure can reduce the possibility of waste clogging the conveying channel and improve the waste processing efficiency.

[0018] In this embodiment, the conveying unit 2 includes a conveying pipe 201 fixedly installed in the box 1. The conveying pipe 201 is connected to the feed inlet 101. A discharge port 202 is provided at the end of the conveying pipe 201. An installation groove 203 is opened on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 201. A conveyor motor 204 is uniformly fixedly installed on the outside of the container 1. A rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveyor motor 204. A conveyor belt 206 is sleeved between the rotating shafts 205, thereby stably conveying the garbage to the storage section 4 and improving the garbage processing efficiency.

[0019] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 206 has through holes 301 evenly opened on its surface. The separation part 3 includes a rotating motor 302 fixedly installed on the outside of the box 1. The output end of the rotating motor 302 passes through the box 1 and is fixedly connected to a first turntable 303. A cylindrical pin 304 is fixedly installed on the side edge of the first turntable 303. A guide plate 305 is fixedly connected to the edge of the first turntable 303. A rotating rod 306 is rotatably installed inside the housing 1. A second turntable 307 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 306. Limiting plates 308 are uniformly fixedly installed in a circular array on the surface of the second turntable 307. The ends of the limiting plates 308 are bent, and a slot 309 is formed between two adjacent limiting plates 308. A cylindrical pin 304 can be inserted into the slot 309, and a guide plate 305 can pass through the slot 309. A spacer plate 310 is uniformly fixedly connected to the rotating rod 306. The spacer plate 310 is located inside the conveying pipe 201. The end of the rotating rod 306 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1. A crushing motor 311 is uniformly fixedly installed on the outside of the housing 1. The output end of the crushing motor 311 extends into the conveying pipe 201 and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 312.

[0020] In this way, after the garbage enters the conveying pipe 201, the rotating motor 302 is turned on, which drives the first turntable 303 to rotate. The cylindrical pin 304 on the surface of the first turntable 303 rotates together. The cylindrical pin 304 can be inserted into the slot 309. The cylindrical pin 304, together with the limiting plate 308, can drive the second turntable 307 to rotate intermittently. The second turntable 307 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate. The rotating rod 306 drives the partition plate 310 to rotate. The partition plate 310 can divide the garbage into multiple batches on the conveyor belt 206. Turn on the crushing motor 311 to drive the crushing roller 312 to rotate and start crushing large waste. Liquid waste enters the storage section 4 through the through holes 301 on the surface of the conveyor belt 206. The crushed solid waste is carried into the storage section 4 by the conveyor belt 206. With this structure, mixed waste can be processed in batches, reducing the possibility of waste clogging the conveying channel. At the same time, the waste is separated into solid and liquid, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0021] In this embodiment, the storage unit 4 includes a liquid storage tank 401 and a material storage tank 402, which are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box 1. The top surface of the liquid storage tank 401 faces the through hole 301, and the top surface of the material storage tank 402 faces the discharge port 202. This allows for the separate storage of solid waste and liquid waste, which is convenient for subsequent separate processing.

[0022] In this embodiment, a fixing block 501 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box 1. A groove 502 is opened on the top surface of the fixing block 501. The surface of the groove 502 is set as an inclined surface. The port of the groove 502 is directly above the storage box 402. Filter grooves 503 are evenly opened on the surface of the groove 502. The filter grooves 503 are set directly opposite the liquid storage box 401.

[0023] In this way, after the liquid waste passes through the through hole 301 on the surface of the conveyor belt 206, the liquid waste enters the groove 502. The surface of the groove 502 is set as an inclined surface, and the liquid waste flows along the inclined surface. The filter tank 503 filters the liquid waste. With this structure, the liquid waste can be filtered again, reducing the possibility of the liquid waste carrying solid waste.

[0024] In this embodiment, scrapers 504 are uniformly fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove 502, and cleaning cylinders 505 are fixedly installed on the side of the groove 502. A cleaning pusher 506 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder 505.

[0025] In this way, the scraper 504 can remove the garbage remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 206. After the garbage is filtered by the filter tank 503, the cleaning cylinder 505 is activated, which drives the cleaning pusher 506 to move along the groove 502 and push the garbage on the surface of the groove 502 into the storage box 402. With this structure, the possibility of the through hole 301 being blocked by garbage can be reduced, and the garbage on the surface of the groove 502 can be cleaned at the same time.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for a waste station, characterized in that, include: The container (1) is used to connect to the garbage station, and the side of the container (1) is fixedly installed with a feed inlet (101). The conveying unit (2) is used to convey garbage, and the conveying unit (2) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet (101); The separation section (3) is used for batch processing of mixed waste, and the separation section (3) is disposed inside the container (1); Storage section (4) is used to store the separated waste, and the storage section (4) is fixedly installed inside the box (1); The conveying unit (2) includes a conveying pipe (201) fixedly installed inside the housing (1). The conveying pipe (201) is connected to the feed inlet (101). A discharge port (202) is provided at the end of the conveying pipe (201). An installation groove (203) is opened on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe (201). A conveying motor (204) is evenly fixedly installed on the outside of the housing (1). A rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor (204). A conveyor belt (206) is sleeved between the rotating shafts (205). The conveyor belt (206) has through holes (301) evenly distributed on its surface. The separation part (3) includes a rotating motor (302) fixedly installed on the outside of the box (1). The output end of the rotating motor (302) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a first turntable (303). A cylindrical pin (304) is fixedly installed on the side edge of the first turntable (303). A guide plate (305) is fixedly connected to the edge of the first turntable (303). A rotating rod (306) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the housing (1). A second turntable (307) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (306). Limiting plates (308) are uniformly fixedly mounted in a circular array on the surface of the second turntable (307). The ends of the limiting plates (308) are bent, and a slot (309) is formed between two adjacent limiting plates (308). The cylindrical pin (304) can be inserted into the slot (309). The guide plate (305) can... Through the slot (309), a spacer plate (310) is uniformly fixedly connected to the rotating rod (306). The spacer plate (310) is located inside the conveying pipe (201). The end of the rotating rod (306) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box (1). A crushing motor (311) is uniformly fixedly installed on the outer side of the box (1). The output end of the crushing motor (311) extends into the conveying pipe (201) and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (312).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for a waste station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage unit (4) includes a liquid storage tank (401) and a material storage tank (402) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body (1). The top surface of the liquid storage tank (401) faces the through hole (301), and the top surface of the material storage tank (402) faces the discharge port (202).

3. A solid-liquid separation device for a waste station according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing block (501) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1). A groove (502) is opened on the top surface of the fixing block (501). The surface of the groove (502) is set as an inclined surface. The port of the groove (502) is directly above the storage tank (402). A filter groove (503) is evenly opened on the surface of the groove (502). The filter groove (503) is set directly opposite the liquid storage tank (401).

4. A solid-liquid separation device for a waste station according to claim 3, characterized in that, A scraper (504) is uniformly fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove (502), and a cleaning cylinder (505) is fixedly installed on the side of the groove (502). A cleaning push plate (506) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder (505).

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