A soda ash drying fluid bed dust recovery device

CN224735941UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11INNER MONGOLIA BOYUAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING SCHOOLS +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522215755.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种小苏打干燥流化床粉尘回收装置,旨在改善现有技术中无法快速对布袋进行更换的问题

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of baking soda processing discloses a baking soda drying fluidized bed dust recovery device, including collecting box, the top of collecting box can detachably install apron, the inner wall of collecting box can detachably install cloth bag, the surface fixed connection of collecting box has the fixed plate, the top sliding connection of fixed plate has the moving plate, the inner wall of moving plate penetrates and fixedly connected with the connecting block, the inner wall of connecting block penetrates and is screwed with fastening bolt, the inner wall of moving plate penetrates and slidingly connected with round bar, the bottom fixed connection of round bar has the sliding block, the inner wall of sliding block is provided with the limit mechanism. In the utility model, through supporting multiple cloth bags synchronous dismounting and single cloth bag independent replacement, rotating fastening bolt, moving part can quickly remove multiple cloth bag limit, and single cloth bag replacement can be realized by poking the plug, need not complex tool to simplify operation, save the working hours, and adapt to different maintenance needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of baking soda processing, and in particular to a baking soda drying fluidized bed dust recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] In the fluidized bed drying process of baking soda, the dust recovery device plays a crucial role. It is mainly used to collect the baking soda dust generated during the drying process, preventing dust from being released into the environment and causing pollution, while also enabling the recycling and reuse of materials to improve production efficiency.

[0003] The existing technology has the following drawbacks: some existing equipment uses bags to collect dust, but the bags need to be replaced in time after long-term use. The common replacement method is to remove the clamps and then remove the entire bag, which is cumbersome and cannot quickly replace the bags. Therefore, a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device, which aims to improve the problem of the inability to quickly replace the filter bags in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device, comprising a collection box, a cover plate detachably installed on the top of the collection box, a cloth bag detachably installed on the inner wall of the collection box, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box, a movable plate slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, a connecting block penetrating and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a fastening bolt penetrating and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, a round rod penetrating and slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a slider fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round rod, a limit mechanism provided on the inner wall of the slider, and a pressure relief component provided on the top of the cover plate; The limiting mechanism includes an insert block that passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider. The front end of the insert block is elastically connected to the slider via a return spring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pressure relief assembly includes a connecting pipe, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. A piston pipe is elastically connected to the top of the connecting pipe via a positioning spring. A pressure relief hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the piston tube.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The piston tube runs through the piston, and the piston is connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The front end of the insert block is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the slider.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The insert is inserted into the upper outer wall of the cloth bag.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the round rod passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting block is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the fastening bolt is inserted into the top of the fixed plate.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by supporting the simultaneous disassembly and assembly of multiple cloth bags and the independent replacement of a single cloth bag, the multi-cloth bag limit can be quickly released by rotating the fastening bolt and moving the parts, and a single cloth bag can be replaced by moving the insert block. No complicated tools are required, simplifying the operation, saving time, and adapting to different maintenance needs.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, when there is overpressure, the piston tube is pushed upward by the pressure and stretches the spring, and the gas is discharged from the pressure relief hole; when the pressure drops, it is reset by the spring force, automatically responding to pressure changes, effectively avoiding overpressure damage to the equipment, and ensuring the safe operation of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the bag, fixed plate, and movable plate of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter bag of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connecting block and fixing plate of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Collection box; 2. Cover plate; 3. Cloth bag; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Moving plate; 6. Connecting block; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Round rod; 9. Sliding block; 10. Return spring; 11. Insert block; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Positioning spring; 14. Piston pipe; 15. Pressure relief hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device, comprising a collection box 1, with a cover plate 2 detachably installed on the top of the collection box 1. The cover plate 2 and the collection box 1 are detachably connected using existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. A filter bag 3 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the collection box 1. When the dust-laden airflow passes through the filter bag 3, the dust particles are trapped in the filter bag 3 due to inertial collision, Brownian diffusion, and sieving effect. The purified gas is discharged from the bag. A fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box 1, and a movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 4. The movable plate 5 has openings on it. The moving plate 5 has a slanted groove, which can be used to squeeze the round rod 8 to make it move. The inner wall of the moving plate 5 is connected to a connecting block 6 through and fixedly connected to it. The inner wall of the connecting block 6 is connected to a fastening bolt 7 through and threadedly connected to it. The inner wall of the connecting block 6 has a groove corresponding to the fastening bolt 7, which can satisfy the fastening bolt 7 to move along the inner wall of the connecting block 6. The inner wall of the moving plate 5 is connected to a round rod 8 through and slidably connected to it. The bottom end of the round rod 8 is fixedly connected to a slider 9. The slider 9 mainly connects the return spring 10 and the insert block 11. The inner wall of the slider 9 is provided with a limit mechanism. The top of the cover plate 2 is provided with a pressure relief component.

[0019] The limiting mechanism includes a plug 11, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 9. The slider 9 has a slot, which allows the plug 11 to move back and forth along the slot. The front end of the plug 11 is elastically connected to the slider 9 through a return spring 10.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The pressure relief assembly includes a connecting pipe 12, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 2. The cover plate 2 is connected to the connecting pipe 12, allowing gas to enter the connecting pipe 12. The top of the connecting pipe 12 is elastically connected to a piston pipe 14 via a positioning spring 13. The contact surface between the piston pipe 14 and the connecting pipe 12 is made of rubber material, which can ensure the sealing during its sliding process. A pressure relief hole 15 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 12, through which gas can be discharged. The top of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring 13. When the piston pipe 14 moves upward, it will stretch the positioning spring 13. When resetting, the elastic force of the positioning spring 13 will bring the piston pipe 14 back to its original position. The other end of the positioning spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the piston pipe 14. The piston pipe 14 passes through and the piston is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12.

[0021] Reference Figures 2-4 The front end of the insert block 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 10. When the insert block 11 moves forward, it will compress the return spring 10. When resetting, the elastic force of the return spring 10 will carry the insert block 11 to reset. The other end of the return spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the slider 9. The insert block 11 is inserted into the outer wall of the upper edge of the cloth bag 3. The upper edge of the cloth bag 3 is made of plastic material, and a corresponding slot for the insert block 11 is opened at the upper edge, so that the insert block 11 can be inserted into the slot to limit the position of the cloth bag 3.

[0022] Reference Figures 4-5 The slider 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 4, the round rod 8 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 4, the connecting block 6 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 4, and the fastening bolt 7 is inserted into the top of the fixed plate 4. The fixed plate 4 has two sets of slots, which are the same as the fastening bolt 7, so that the fastening bolt 7 can be inserted.

[0023] Working principle: First, when disassembling the cloth bag 3, simply rotate the fastening bolt 7 to separate it from the top slot of the fixing plate 4. Then, move the connecting block 6 to the right, moving the moving plate 5 and the fastening bolt 7 to the right. The slot of the moving plate 5 presses against the round rod 8, causing the round rod 8 to bring the slider 9 and the insert block 11 closer together, separating the insert block 11 from the slot of the cloth bag 3. This simultaneously releases the limiting position of multiple cloth bags 3, allowing the cloth bags 3 to be moved upwards from the collection box 1. (The text abruptly ends here, seemingly mid-sentence.) Figure 3 In the initial state, simply follow the steps above. If it is necessary to release the limit of a single cloth bag 3, simply move the insert block 11 by hand and compress the reset spring 10 to separate the insert block 11 from the slot of the single cloth bag 3, and then the single cloth bag 3 can be replaced.

[0024] When the entire device experiences high pressure, the pressure inside the collection box 1 will push the piston tube 14 upward and stretch the positioning spring 13. When the piston tube 14 moves to the inner wall of the top of the connecting pipe 12, the gas will be discharged outward from the pressure relief hole 15. When the pressure decreases, the reverse elastic force of the positioning spring 13 will use the piston tube 14 to return to the initial state downward.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The top of the collection box (1) is detachably fitted with a cover plate (2), the inner wall of the collection box (1) is detachably fitted with a cloth bag (3), the surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4), the top of the fixing plate (4) is slidably connected with a moving plate (5), the inner wall of the moving plate (5) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a connecting block (6), the inner wall of the connecting block (6) is penetrated and threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (7), the inner wall of the moving plate (5) is penetrated and slidably connected with a round rod (8), the bottom end of the round rod (8) is fixedly connected with a slider (9), the inner wall of the slider (9) is provided with a limit mechanism, and the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a pressure relief component. The limiting mechanism includes a plug (11), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (9). The front end of the plug (11) is elastically connected to the slider (9) through a reset spring (10).

2. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly includes a connecting pipe (12), which is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (2). The top of the connecting pipe (12) is elastically connected to a piston pipe (14) via a positioning spring (13). A pressure relief hole (15) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (12).

3. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting tube (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring (13), and the other end of the positioning spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the piston tube (14).

4. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston tube (14) passes through and the piston is connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (12).

5. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the insert (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring (10), and the other end of the reset spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the slider (9).

6. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (11) is inserted into the upper outer wall of the cloth bag (3).

7. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (4), and the round rod (8) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (4).

8. The sodium bicarbonate drying fluidized bed dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (6) is slidably connected to the top of the fixing plate (4), and the fastening bolt (7) is inserted into the top of the fixing plate (4).