Air purifying device for road construction

CN224735997UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11JIANGSU LINGDIAN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522018141.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述专利虽然通过转轴和摆动装置的设置,使得该道路施工用空气净化装置净化范围大且能对空气中的尘埃及细菌全部进行有效吸附,但是使用范围距离较小,不适用于施工现场等户外环境进行使用,导致对空气净化效果不佳,使用很不方便

Benefits of technology

[0017]通过移动推车和四组万向轮将气罐进行移动,使得吸气软管、气罐、吸气风机和吸气嘴的相互配合,将施工现场的灰尘空气吸入净化主体内,并且通过喷淋组件的设置,能够将水雾均匀地喷洒在净化主体内,有效地吸附并沉降空气中的粉尘颗粒,并且通过多组过滤筒对空气中的粉尘颗粒过滤收集,从而大幅降低空气中的粉尘浓度,本装置还具备操作简便、易于维护等优点,能够大大降低施工现场的管理成本和维护成本。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an air purification device for road construction, belonging to the field of road construction. It includes a base, with a purification body fixedly installed on the upper end of the base. An air inlet is provided on the upper end of the purification body, and an air intake hose is fixedly installed on the air inlet. An air tank is fixedly installed on the left end of the air intake hose, and an air intake fan is provided on the upper side of the air tank. An air intake nozzle is provided on the left end of the air intake fan. An air outlet is provided on the lower side of the purification body. The air tank is moved by a trolley and four sets of casters, allowing the air intake hose, air tank, air intake fan, and air intake nozzle to work together to draw dusty air from the construction site into the purification body. Furthermore, the spray assembly evenly sprays water mist into the purification body, effectively adsorbing and settling dust particles in the air. Multiple filter cartridges further filter and collect the dust particles, significantly reducing the dust concentration in the air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road construction technology, specifically an air purification device for road construction. Background Technology

[0002] Road construction generally involves repairing, widening, or rebuilding roads. During road construction, the existing roads need to be damaged and modified, which will fill the construction site with dust and cause dust pollution. A large amount of dust in the air will not only affect the construction progress of construction workers, but also directly threaten the life, health and safety of construction workers and surrounding residents. In particular, construction workers in dusty environments may suffer from various cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Excessive dust can also easily breed bacteria and viruses, which is extremely detrimental to physical health and also poses a great threat to skin health.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN214106314U) discloses an air purification device for road construction, comprising a water tank, a filter box, and a swinging device. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water tank. A support is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and a hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support. A sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic push rod. A round rod is provided on the lower surface of the filter box, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to the round rod. Filter screens are slidably connected to two opposing grooves on the upper side of the two supports. Ceramic filter plates are slidably connected to two opposing grooves on the lower side of the two supports. An air intake fan is provided below the ceramic filter plate. An exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the filter box. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side wall of the filter box, and a swinging device is provided on the connecting seat.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent enables the air purification device for road construction to have a large purification range and effectively adsorb all dust and bacteria in the air through the setting of the rotating shaft and swing device, the application range is small and it is not suitable for use in outdoor environments such as construction sites, resulting in poor air purification effect and inconvenience of use.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an air purification device for road construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] This invention provides an air purification device for road construction, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a base, a purification body fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, an air inlet at the upper end of the purification body, a suction hose fixedly mounted on the air inlet, an air tank fixedly mounted on the left end of the suction hose, a suction fan mounted on the upper side of the air tank, a suction nozzle mounted on the left end of the suction fan, an air outlet at the lower side of the purification body, a filter bracket fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the purification body, multiple filter cartridges movably mounted on the filter bracket, and a spray assembly inside the upper end of the purification body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a mobile trolley is fixedly installed on the lower side of the gas tank, and multiple sets of omnidirectional wheels are fixedly installed on the lower side of the mobile trolley.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the spray assembly includes a spray main pipe, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the purification body. A water inlet hose is fixedly installed at the left end of the spray main pipe. Multiple diversion valves are fixedly installed on the upper side of the spray main pipe. Multiple spray branch pipes are fixedly installed on the rear side of the multiple diversion valves. The multiple spray branch pipes are movably inserted into the purification body. The left end of the water inlet hose is connected to an external water source.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, two sets of inspection doors are slidably installed on the front side of the purification body, and the two sets of inspection doors are located in front of multiple sets of filter cartridges.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a filter is fixedly installed between the left end of the main spray pipe and the water inlet hose.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the air intake hose is composed of a corrugated hose.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lower end of the purification body is tapered at the connection with the air outlet.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] The air tank is moved by a mobile trolley and four sets of casters, allowing the suction hose, air tank, suction fan, and suction nozzle to work together to draw dusty air from the construction site into the purification unit. The spray system evenly sprays water mist into the purification unit, effectively adsorbing and settling airborne dust particles. Multiple filter cartridges further filter and collect airborne dust particles, significantly reducing the dust concentration in the air. This device is also easy to operate and maintain, greatly reducing management and maintenance costs at the construction site. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an air purification device for road construction.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of an air purification device for road construction.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the gas tank in an air purification device for road construction.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a rear view cross-sectional diagram of the purification main body in an air purification device for road construction.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Purification body; 3. Air inlet; 4. Suction hose; 5. Air tank; 6. Suction fan; 7. Suction nozzle; 8. Mobile trolley; 9. Casters; 10. Air outlet; 11. Inspection door; 12. Filter bracket; 13. Filter cartridge; 14. Main spray pipe; 15. Filter; 16. Water inlet hose; 17. Diverter valve; 18. Spray branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides an air purification device for road construction, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the air purification device for road construction includes a base 1, a purification body 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, an air inlet 3 provided on the upper end of the purification body 2, an air intake hose 4 fixedly installed on the air inlet 3, an air tank 5 fixedly installed on the left end of the air intake hose 4, an air intake fan 6 provided on the upper side of the air tank 5, an air intake nozzle 7 provided on the left end of the air intake fan 6, an air outlet 10 provided on the lower side of the purification body 2, a filter bracket 12 fixedly installed inside the upper end of the purification body 2, multiple filter cartridges 13 movably installed on the filter bracket 12, and a spray assembly provided inside the upper end of the purification body 2.

[0026] Through the coordinated operation of the suction hose 4, air tank 5, suction fan 6, and suction nozzle 7, dusty air from the construction site can be drawn into the purification unit 2. Multiple filter cartridges 13 are used to initially filter and collect dust particles in the air. At the same time, the spray assembly installed in the purification unit 2 can evenly spray water mist into the purification unit 2, thereby effectively adsorbing and settling dust particles in the air, further improving the air purification effect.

[0027] A mobile trolley 8 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the gas tank 5, and multiple sets of casters 9 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the mobile trolley 8.

[0028] The multiple sets of casters 9 make it easy for users to move the gas tank 5 using the trolley 8 and the four sets of casters 9, thus enabling the gas tank 5 to purify the air at different construction sites and improving the practicality of the air purification device for road construction.

[0029] The spray assembly includes a main spray pipe 14, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the purification body 2. A water inlet hose 16 is fixedly installed on the left end of the main spray pipe 14. Multiple groups of flow valves 17 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the main spray pipe 14. Multiple groups of spray branch pipes 18 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the multiple groups of flow valves 17. The multiple groups of spray branch pipes 18 are movably inserted into the purification body 2. The left end of the water inlet hose 16 is connected to an external water source.

[0030] Water from an external water source is introduced into the main spray pipe 14 through the water inlet hose 16. With the cooperation of multiple diversion valves 17 and multiple spray branch pipes 18, the water mist is evenly sprayed into the purification body 2, thereby effectively adsorbing and settling dust particles in the air, further improving the air purification effect. Finally, the treated air is discharged through the air outlet 10, achieving the purpose of purifying the air at the construction site.

[0031] Two sets of inspection doors 11 are slidably installed on the front side of the purification body 2, and the two sets of inspection doors 11 are located on the front side of multiple filter cartridges 13.

[0032] The installation of two sets of inspection doors 11 facilitates users to clean and maintain multiple sets of filter cartridges 13, preventing excessive dust accumulation and clogging of the surface of the multiple sets of filter cartridges 13 after long-term use, thus improving the practicality of the air purification device for road construction.

[0033] A filter 15 is fixedly installed between the left end of the main spray pipe 14 and the inlet hose 16.

[0034] The filter 15 is used to filter the external water source as it passes between the spray main pipe 14 and the inlet hose 16, preventing impurities in the water source from entering the spray main pipe 14, ensuring the purity of the water mist, and further improving the air purification effect.

[0035] The intake hose 4 is composed of a corrugated hose.

[0036] The corrugated hose has good flexibility, which makes it easy to extend and expand the air intake hose 4. At the same time, the corrugated hose has a certain degree of extensibility and can adapt to bending at different angles, thereby improving the flexibility of the air purification device for road construction.

[0037] The lower end of the purification body 2 is tapered at the connection point with the air outlet 10.

[0038] The conical design facilitates the rapid discharge of treated air while preventing dust from flowing back into the purification unit 2, further improving the air purification effect.

[0039] Working principle: During use, the user moves the air tank 5 using the trolley 8 and four sets of casters 9, allowing the suction hose 4, air tank 5, suction fan 6, and suction nozzle 7 to work together to draw dusty air from the construction site into the purification unit 2. The water is then connected to an external water source via the water inlet hose 16. The water flows through the main spray pipe 14 and filter 15 into the water inlet hose 16, and is then diverted into multiple spray branch pipes 18 via multi-group diversion valves 17 installed on the main spray pipe 14. The water entering the spray branch pipes 18 is sprayed into the purification unit 2 in a mist form, effectively adsorbing and settling dust particles in the air. Furthermore, multiple filter cartridges 13 filter and collect the dust particles, significantly reducing the dust concentration in the air and achieving the purpose of purifying the air at the construction site.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An air purification device for road construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a purification body (2). The upper end of the purification body (2) is provided with an air inlet (3). An air intake hose (4) is fixedly installed on the air inlet (3). An air tank (5) is fixedly installed on the left end of the air intake hose (4). An air intake fan (6) is provided on the upper side of the air tank (5). An air intake nozzle (7) is provided on the left end of the air intake fan (6). An air outlet (10) is provided on the lower side of the purification body (2). A filter bracket (12) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the purification body (2). Multiple filter cylinders (13) are movably installed on the filter bracket (12). A spray assembly is provided inside the upper end of the purification body (2).

2. The air purification device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mobile trolley (8) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the gas tank (5), and multiple sets of casters (9) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the mobile trolley (8).

3. The air purification device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a main spray pipe (14), which is fixedly installed on the front side of the purification body (2). A water inlet hose (16) is fixedly installed on the left end of the main spray pipe (14). Multiple diversion valves (17) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the main spray pipe (14). Multiple spray branch pipes (18) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the multiple diversion valves (17). The multiple spray branch pipes (18) are movably inserted into the purification body (2). The left end of the water inlet hose (16) is connected to an external water source.

4. The air purification device for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of inspection doors (11) are slidably installed on the front side of the purification body (2), and the two sets of inspection doors (11) are located on the front side of multiple sets of filter cartridges (13).

5. An air purification device for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter (15) is fixedly installed between the left end of the main spray pipe (14) and the water inlet hose (16).

6. The air purification device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intake hose (4) is composed of a corrugated hose.

7. An air purification device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the purification body (2) is tapered at the connection point with the air outlet (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air purification device for road construction

    CN214106314U