A catalyst screening reaction apparatus

CN224736289UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11SUZHOU BIDING NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522135373.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]贵金属催化剂在生产加工过程中,通常需要使用到反应装置对催化剂原料进行混合反应工作,而贵金属催化剂通常需要添加贵金属原料,当贵金属原料体积过大时,则会出现反应不完全的问题,从而导致贵金属催化剂的反应效率大大降低

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该催化剂筛选反应装置,开启进料管将催化剂原料投放至反应釜主体中,同时贵金属原料通过进料斗进入固定框中,启动粉碎机构粉碎贵金属原料,同时启动筛分组件对贵金属原料进行振动筛分工作,开启密封门机构即可将筛分出的大颗粒贵金属原料取出回收,启动驱动组件驱动固定轴和搅拌杆沿反应釜主体内壁转动,通过搅拌杆的转动,即可对催化剂原料进行混合反应工作;实现了便于对催化剂中的贵金属原料进行粉碎筛分工作的目标,避免了当贵金属原料体积过大后反应不完全,从而导致催化剂的反应生产效率大大降低的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of catalyst screening reaction devices, including reaction kettle main body, the reaction kettle main body surface is fixedly connected with support frame, the reaction kettle main body inner wall is fixedly connected with feed pipe, open feed pipe and put catalyst raw materials into reaction kettle main body, while noble metal raw materials are entered into fixed frame through feed hopper, start crushing mechanism and crush noble metal raw materials, while starting screening assembly carries out vibration screening work to noble metal raw materials, open sealing door mechanism can take out and recycle large particle noble metal raw materials screened out, start drive assembly and drive fixed shaft and stirring rod rotate along the reaction kettle main body inner wall, by the rotation of stirring rod, it can carry out mixing reaction work to catalyst raw materials, the target of being convenient to carry out crushing screening work to noble metal raw materials in catalyst is realized, avoid when noble metal raw materials volume is too large after reaction is not complete, thereby leading to the problem that the reaction production efficiency of catalyst is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precious metal catalyst technology, and in particular to a catalyst screening reaction device. Background Technology

[0002] Noble metal catalysts are highly efficient catalytic materials with noble metals such as platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), and rhodium (Rh) as active components. They significantly reduce the activation energy of reactions by adsorbing reactants and forming intermediate active compounds through their unfilled d-electron orbitals. These catalysts possess properties such as high temperature resistance, oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance, and are widely used in fields such as petroleum reforming, automotive exhaust purification, and fine chemical synthesis.

[0003] In the production and processing of precious metal catalysts, a reaction apparatus is typically used to mix and react the catalyst raw materials. Since precious metal catalysts usually require the addition of precious metal raw materials, if the volume of the precious metal raw material is too large, incomplete reaction can occur, leading to a significant reduction in the reaction efficiency of the precious metal catalyst. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a catalyst screening reaction device to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A catalyst screening reaction device includes a reactor body, a support frame fixedly connected to the surface of the reactor body, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, a fixed shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, a stirring rod fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame, a crushing mechanism provided on the front of the fixed frame, a screening component provided inside the fixed frame, a sealing door mechanism provided on the left side of the fixed frame, and a drive component provided on the right side of the reactor body.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism consists of a first servo motor, a crushing roller, a transmission gear, and a limiting baffle. The first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame, and the output end of the first servo motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. The crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor. The inner wall of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller, and the limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, the screening assembly consists of a screening screen, a fixed sleeve, and a vibrating motor. The screening screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screening screen, and the vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing door mechanism consists of a hinge, a sealing door panel, and a door lock. The hinge is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame, the sealing door panel is hinged to the fixed frame, and the door lock is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing door panel.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly consists of a second servo motor, a drive wheel, a transmission belt, and a driven wheel. The second servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the reactor body. The inner wall of the drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor. The transmission belt meshes with the inner wall of the drive wheel. The inner wall of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and the inner wall of the driven wheel meshes with the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple transmission gears, and all of the multiple transmission gears mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the screening screen is rectangular and made of metal.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This catalyst screening reaction device allows the catalyst raw material to be fed into the reactor body by opening the feed pipe, while the precious metal raw material enters the fixed frame through the feed hopper. The crushing mechanism is activated to crush the precious metal raw material, and the screening component is activated to vibrate and screen the precious metal raw material. The large particles of precious metal raw material screened out can be taken out and recycled by opening the sealing door mechanism. The drive component is activated to drive the fixed shaft and stirring rod to rotate along the inner wall of the reactor body. The rotation of the stirring rod can carry out the mixing and reaction of the catalyst raw material. This achieves the goal of facilitating the crushing and screening of precious metal raw materials in the catalyst, avoiding the problem of incomplete reaction when the volume of precious metal raw materials is too large, which leads to a significant reduction in the reaction production efficiency of the catalyst. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of structure B of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Reactor body; 2. Support frame; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Fixed shaft; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Feed hopper; 9. First servo motor; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Limiting baffle; 13. Screening screen; 14. Fixed sleeve; 15. Vibrating motor; 16. Hinge; 17. Sealing door panel; 18. Door lock; 19. Second servo motor; 20. Drive wheel; 21. Transmission belt; 22. Driven wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example: Refer to Figure 1-5 A catalyst screening reaction device includes a reactor body 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the surface of the reactor body 1, a feed pipe 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a discharge pipe 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a fixed shaft 5 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a stirring rod 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 5, a fixed frame 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a feed hopper 8 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 7, and a crushing mechanism provided on the front of the fixed frame 7. The crushing mechanism consists of a first servo motor 9, crushing rollers 10, transmission gears 11, and a limiting baffle 12. There are multiple transmission gears 11, and all of the multiple transmission gears 11 mesh with each other to drive multiple crushing rollers 10 to rotate relative to each other, thereby improving the crushing stability. The first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame 7, and the output end of the first servo motor 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. The crushing rollers 10 are connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. The rotatable connection is used, and the crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 9. The inner wall of the transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller 10. The limiting baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. It is used to crush precious metal raw materials to avoid the problem of excessive raw material volume. The fixed frame 7 is equipped with a screening component, which consists of a screening screen plate 13, a fixed sleeve 14 and a vibration motor 15. The screening screen plate 13 is rectangular and made of metal material. The screening screen plate 13 made of metal material has higher strength and is less prone to deformation and damage after being subjected to force, making it more durable. The screening screen plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. The fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screening screen plate 13. The vibration motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 14. It is used to screen the crushed raw materials and improve the uniformity of the raw material volume. A sealing door mechanism is provided on the left side of the fixed frame 7 and a drive component is provided on the right side of the reactor body 1.

[0017] Specifically, the sealing door mechanism consists of a hinge 16, a sealing door panel 17, and a door lock 18. The hinge 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame 7. The sealing door panel 17 is hinged to the fixed frame 7 via the hinge 16. The door lock 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing door panel 17 and is used to open and seal the fixed frame 7 to facilitate the removal of large-volume raw materials.

[0018] Specifically, the drive assembly consists of a second servo motor 19, a drive wheel 20, a transmission belt 21, and a driven wheel 22. The second servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the reactor body 1. The inner wall of the drive wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 19. The transmission belt 21 meshes with the inner wall of the drive wheel 20. The inner wall of the driven wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 5, and the inner wall of the driven wheel 22 meshes with the transmission belt 21. This is used to drive the stirring rod 6 to rotate, which facilitates automatic mixing and reaction.

[0019] In use: The catalyst raw material is fed into the reactor body 1 by opening the feed pipe 3. Simultaneously, the precious metal raw material enters the fixed frame 7 through the feed hopper 8. The limiting baffle 12 assists the precious metal raw material in contacting the crushing roller 10. The first servo motor 9 is started to drive the crushing roller 10 and the transmission gear 11 to rotate. Through the meshing of multiple transmission gears 11, multiple crushing rollers 10 are driven to rotate relative to each other along the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, thus crushing the precious metal raw material. The crushed material falls above the screening screen plate 13. The vibration motor 15 is then started. The raw material is vibrated by the fixed sleeve 14 and the screening screen plate 13. After vibration, the raw material can pass through the screening screen plate 13 for screening. After the door lock 18 is opened, the sealing door plate 17 is opened by rotating the hinge 16, so that the large particles of precious metal raw material screened out can be taken out and recycled. The second servo motor 19 is started to drive the drive wheel 20 and the transmission belt 21 to rotate. Through the meshing of the transmission belt 21 and the driven wheel 22, the fixed shaft 5 and the stirring rod 6 are driven to rotate along the inner wall of the reactor body 1. Through the rotation of the stirring rod 6, the catalyst raw material can be mixed and reacted.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A catalyst screening reaction apparatus, comprising a reaction vessel body (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reactor body (1). A feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body (1). A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body (1). A fixed shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reactor body (1). A stirring rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (5). A fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body (1). A feed hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (7). A crushing mechanism is provided on the front of the fixed frame (7). A screening component is provided inside the fixed frame (7). A sealing door mechanism is provided on the left side of the fixed frame (7). A drive component is provided on the right side of the reactor body (1).

2. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism consists of a first servo motor (9), a crushing roller (10), a transmission gear (11), and a limiting baffle (12). The first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame (7), and the output end of the first servo motor (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7). The crushing roller (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7), and the crushing roller (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (9). The inner wall of the transmission gear (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller (10), and the limiting baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

3. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening assembly consists of a screening screen plate (13), a fixed sleeve (14) and a vibrating motor (15). The screening screen plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7), the fixed sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screening screen plate (13), and the vibrating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (14).

4. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing door mechanism consists of a hinge (16), a sealing door panel (17), and a door lock (18). The hinge (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame (7). The sealing door panel (17) is hinged to the fixed frame (7) via the hinge (16). The door lock (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing door panel (17).

5. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly consists of a second servo motor (19), a drive wheel (20), a transmission belt (21), and a driven wheel (22). The second servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the reactor body (1). The inner wall of the drive wheel (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (19). The transmission belt (21) meshes with the inner wall of the drive wheel (20). The inner wall of the driven wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (5), and the inner wall of the driven wheel (22) meshes with the transmission belt (21).

6. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of transmission gears (11) is multiple, and the multiple transmission gears (11) mesh with each other.

7. The catalyst screening reaction apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The screening screen (13) is rectangular and made of metal.